H.R. No. 1989 R E S O L U T I O N WHEREAS, Senator John G. Tower, whose career of exceptional public service spanned nearly five decades, is being honored by family and friends with the dedication of a memorial marker at the Texas State Cemetery on May 13, 2009; and WHEREAS, Born in Houston in 1925, John Tower joined the navy at the age of 17 and served for three years in the Western Pacific during World War II; following his discharge from active duty in 1946, he served in the navy reserve until 1989, when he retired with the rank of master chief boatswain's mate; and WHEREAS, Drawn to politics and government from his youth, Senator Tower earned a bachelor's degree in political science from Southwestern University in 1948 and a master's degree from Southern Methodist University in 1953; while a graduate student, he also attended the London School of Economics; and WHEREAS, From 1951 to 1960, John Tower served on the faculty of Midwestern State University and became increasingly involved in the state Republican Party; in 1961, at the age of 35, he scored a surprise upset in the race to fill Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson's newly vacated seat in the U.S. Senate; with his victory, John Tower became the first Republican to be elected to the senate from Texas since Reconstruction; he won reelection three times before deciding not to run for a fifth term in 1984; and WHEREAS, While in Congress, Senator Tower became particularly knowledgeable and influential in matters relating to the military and national defense; he served from 1965 until his retirement on the Senate Armed Services Committee and chaired that committee from 1981 to 1985; he also served for 14 years on the Joint Committee on Defense Production and served throughout his senate career on the Banking and Currency Committee, which became the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; and WHEREAS, Widely respected for his legislative skills, Senator Tower worked to strengthen financial institutions, improve transportation systems, expand opportunities for small businesses, increase U.S. exports, and promote many sectors of the economy that are of major importance to Texas, including the agricultural, energy, fishing, and maritime industries; he was also a leading proponent of efforts to modernize and expand the military; and WHEREAS, Senator Tower continued to hold positions of public trust after leaving the senate; from January 1985 to April 1986, he served as the chief U.S. negotiator in the Strategic Arms Reduction Talks with the Soviet Union in Geneva, and from 1986 to 1987 he chaired a panel known as the Tower Commission, which investigated the Iran-Contra affair; he was appointed to the President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board in 1987 and three years later became the chair of that group, a post he held until his untimely death in 1991; and WHEREAS, The author of two books, Senator Tower published A Program for Conservatives in 1962 and Consequences: A Personal and Political Memoir just months before he died; and WHEREAS, Southwestern University long benefited from Senator Tower's active leadership as a member of its board of trustees and is now the repository for his papers; in appreciation of his enduring support for the school and his outstanding contributions in the public realm, the university conferred on Senator Tower both an honorary doctor of literature degree and a Distinguished Alumnus award and named a chair of political science in his honor; and WHEREAS, John Tower devoted his life to the service of his country, and this nation and the State of Texas gained immeasurably from his zest for his work, his consummate ability, and his profound patriotism; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 81st Texas Legislature hereby pay tribute to the life and public service of Senator John G. Tower and commemorate the installation of a memorial marker in his honor at the Texas State Cemetery; and, be it further RESOLVED, That an official copy of this resolution be prepared for his family and that when the Texas House of Representatives adjourns this day, it do so in memory of Senator John G. Tower. Branch ______________________________ Speaker of the House I certify that H.R. No. 1989 was unanimously adopted by a rising vote of the House on May 19, 2009. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House