81R585 JGH-D By: Hilderbran H.R. No. 24 R E S O L U T I O N WHEREAS, Residents of Mason County, an area noted for its colorful history and scenic beauty, celebrated the 150th anniversary of the establishment of their county in 2008; and WHEREAS, This pastoral corner of the Texas Hill Country was originally a hunting ground for the Lipan Apache and Comanche peoples; in the 1840s, German colonists from Fredericksburg and New Braunfels began to settle the region; and WHEREAS, Fort Mason was established in 1851 to protect the new settlers from Indian attacks; on the eve of the Civil War, Robert E. Lee, then a colonel commanding the 2nd Cavalry Regiment, made his headquarters at Fort Mason; it was his last command under the United States flag before he resigned to join the Confederate Army; and WHEREAS, Mason County was created by the Texas Legislature on January 22, 1858, and three years later the town of Mason, adjacent to the fort, was chosen as the county seat; cattle ranching quickly became the foundation of the county's economy; disputes over rustling, as well as ethnic tensions, led to a feud known as the Mason County War that lasted from 1875 to 1877; and WHEREAS, While ranching continues to thrive in Mason County, the area's popularity as a hunting and fishing destination has added another dimension to the local economy; visitors can also witness the flight of millions of Mexican free-tailed bats from the Eckert James River Cave on summer evenings or explore the charming county seat; in addition to its architecture, shops, galleries, and restaurants, the town of Mason boasts a prominent literary association as the home of Fred Gipson, who wrote the book Old Yeller; and WHEREAS, The citizens of Mason County are justifiably proud of their rich heritage, and it is a privilege to recognize this significant milestone in the history of this unique area of the Lone Star State; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 81st Texas Legislature hereby commemorate the 150th anniversary of the founding of Mason County.