Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB12 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R5260 EAH-D
 By: Carona S.B. No. 12


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to emergency management.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 418.043, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 418.043. OTHER POWERS AND DUTIES. The division shall:
 (1) determine requirements of the state and its
 political subdivisions for food, clothing, and other necessities in
 event of a disaster;
 (2) procure and position supplies, medicines,
 materials, and equipment;
 (3) adopt standards and requirements for local and
 interjurisdictional emergency management plans;
 (4) periodically review local and interjurisdictional
 emergency management plans;
 (5) coordinate deployment of mobile support units;
 (6) establish and operate training programs and
 programs of public information or assist political subdivisions and
 emergency management agencies to establish and operate the
 programs;
 (7) make surveys of public and private industries,
 resources, and facilities in the state that are necessary to carry
 out the purposes of this chapter;
 (8) plan and make arrangements for the availability
 and use of any private facilities, services, and property and
 provide for payment for use under terms and conditions agreed on if
 the facilities are used and payment is necessary;
 (9) establish a register of persons with types of
 training and skills important in disaster mitigation,
 preparedness, response, and recovery;
 (10) establish a register of mobile and construction
 equipment and temporary housing available for use in a disaster;
 (11) assist political subdivisions in developing
 plans for the humane evacuation, transport, and temporary
 sheltering of service animals and household pets in a disaster;
 (12) prepare, for issuance by the governor, executive
 orders and regulations necessary or appropriate in coping with
 disasters;
 (13) cooperate with the federal government and any
 public or private agency or entity in achieving any purpose of this
 chapter and in implementing programs for disaster mitigation,
 preparation, response, and recovery; [and]
 (14) cooperate with the Federal Emergency Management
 Agency to create uniform guidelines for acceptable home repairs
 following disasters and promote public awareness of the guidelines;
 (15)  cooperate with state agencies to include
 information on volunteering during a disaster in all state disaster
 preparation information resources, including Internet websites;
 (16)  establish a liability awareness program for
 volunteers, including medical professionals; and
 (17) do other things necessary, incidental, or
 appropriate for the implementation of this chapter.
 SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 418, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 418.050 to read as follows:
 Sec. 418.050.  PHASED REENTRY PLAN. (a) The division shall
 develop a phased reentry plan to govern the order in which
 particular groups of people are allowed to reenter areas previously
 evacuated because of a disaster or threat of disaster. The plan may
 provide different reentry procedures for different types of
 disasters.
 (b)  The division shall consider giving priority under the
 phased reentry plan to public safety officials, utility employees,
 insurance claims adjusters, the media, and area residents. The
 division shall consider preauthorizing insurance claims adjusters
 to reenter evacuated areas as soon as practicable to begin
 processing claims.
 (c)  The division, in consultation with representatives of
 affected industries, shall develop a reentry credentialing
 process. The division may include the credentialing process in the
 phased reentry plan or administer the credentialing process
 separately.
 SECTION 3. Subchapter H, Chapter 418, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 418.185, 418.189, 418.190, and 418.191
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 418.185.  MANDATORY EVACUATION. (a) This section does
 not apply to a person who is authorized to be in an evacuated area,
 including a person who returns to the area under a phased reentry
 plan or reentry credentialing process under Section 418.050.
 (b)  A county judge or mayor of a municipality who orders the
 evacuation of an area stricken or threatened by a disaster by order
 may compel persons who remain in the evacuated area to leave and
 authorize the use of reasonable force to remove persons from the
 area.
 (c)  The governor and a county judge or mayor of a
 municipality who orders the evacuation of an area stricken or
 threatened by a disaster by a concurrent order may compel persons
 who remain in the evacuated area to leave and authorize the use of
 reasonable force to remove persons from the area.
 (d)  A person is civilly liable to a governmental entity, or
 a nonprofit agency cooperating with a governmental entity, that
 conducts a rescue on the person's behalf for the cost of the rescue
 effort if:
 (1)  the person knowingly ignored a mandatory
 evacuation order under this section and:
 (A)  engaged in an activity or course of action
 that a reasonable person would not have engaged in; or
 (B)  failed to take a course of action a
 reasonable person would have taken;
 (2)  the person's actions under Subdivision (1) placed
 the person or another person in danger; and
 (3)  a governmental rescue effort was undertaken on the
 person's behalf.
 Sec. 418.189.  DISASTER MANAGEMENT OUTREACH.  A state agency
 involved in disaster management shall conduct outreach and
 disseminate information regarding disaster preparedness and
 recovery to the general public, including residents of affected
 areas, and issue an annual report to the legislature regarding
 those activities.
 Sec. 418.190.  AGRICULTURE EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN.  (a)
 The Department of Agriculture shall prepare and keep current an
 agriculture emergency response plan. The plan must include
 provisions for:
 (1) identifying and assessing necessary training; and
 (2)  providing information on recovery, relief, and
 assistance following a disaster.
 (b)  The Department of Agriculture shall include the plan
 developed under Subsection (a) in an annual report to the
 legislature.
 Sec. 418.191.  MEDICAL SPECIAL NEEDS VOLUNTEERS.  (a)  An
 entity responsible for the care of individuals with special needs
 shall develop and distribute information on volunteering in
 connection with a disaster.
 (b)  The division shall provide information to interested
 parties and the public regarding how volunteers can be identified
 and trained to help all groups of people, including those with
 special needs and those who are residents of assisted living
 facilities.
 SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 242, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 242.0395 to read as follows:
 Sec. 242.0395.  REGISTRATION WITH TEXAS INFORMATION AND
 REFERRAL NETWORK. (a) An institution licensed under this chapter
 shall register with the Texas Information and Referral Network
 under Section 531.0312, Government Code, to assist the state in
 identifying persons needing assistance evacuating in a disaster or
 other emergency.
 (b)  The institution is not required to identify individual
 residents who may require assistance in evacuating in an emergency
 or to register individual residents with the Texas Information and
 Referral Network for evacuation assistance.
 (c)  The institution shall notify each resident and the
 resident's next of kin or guardian regarding how to register for
 evacuation assistance with the Texas Information and Referral
 Network.
 SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 247, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 247.0275 to read as follows:
 Sec. 247.0275.  REGISTRATION WITH TEXAS INFORMATION AND
 REFERRAL NETWORK. (a)  An assisted living facility licensed under
 this chapter shall register with the Texas Information and Referral
 Network under Section 531.0312, Government Code, to assist the
 state in identifying persons needing assistance evacuating in a
 disaster or other emergency.
 (b)  The assisted living facility is not required to identify
 individual residents who may require assistance in evacuating in an
 emergency or to register individual residents with the Texas
 Information and Referral Network for evacuation assistance.
 (c)  The assisted living facility shall notify each resident
 and the resident's next of kin or guardian regarding how to register
 for evacuation assistance with the Texas Information and Referral
 Network.
 SECTION 6. Not later than the 30th day after the effective
 date of this section, the division of emergency management in the
 office of the governor shall issue a report to the legislature
 regarding the implementation of medical special needs plans in
 connection with Hurricane Ike, including identification,
 evacuation, transportation, shelter, care, and reentry during the
 period ending on the 30th day after the conclusion of the disaster.
 The Department of State Health Services shall cooperate in the
 preparation of the report.
 SECTION 7. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
 section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.
 (b) Section 6 of this Act takes effect immediately if this
 Act receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
 effect, Section 6 of this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.