Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1741 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R7206 EAH-F
 By: Carona S.B. No. 1741


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to emergency management.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 418.005, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (h) to read
 as follows:
 (a) This section applies only to an elected or appointed
 public officer of the state or of a political subdivision who has
 management or supervisory responsibilities and:
 (1) whose position description, job duties, or
 assignment includes emergency management responsibilities; or
 (2) who plays a role in emergency preparedness,
 response, or recovery.
 (b) Each person described by Subsection (a) shall complete a
 course of training provided or approved by the division of not less
 than three hours regarding the responsibilities of state and local
 governments under this chapter not later than the 180th day after
 the date the person:
 (1) takes the oath of office, if the person is required
 to take an oath of office to assume the person's duties as a [an
 appointed] public officer; or
 (2) otherwise assumes responsibilities as a [an
 appointed] public officer, if the person is not required to take an
 oath of office to assume the person's duties.
 (h)  The Texas Engineering Extension Service shall develop
 continuing education credits for employees or volunteers required
 to attend a training course under Subsection (b).
 SECTION 2. Section 418.013, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (d) to read as
 follows:
 (b) The emergency management council is composed of
 representatives [the heads] of state agencies, boards, [and]
 commissions, and [representatives of] organized volunteer groups
 designated by the head of each entity.
 (d)  The council shall assist the division in identifying,
 mobilizing, and deploying state resources to respond to major
 emergencies and disasters throughout the state.
 SECTION 3. Section 418.042, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d) to read as
 follows:
 (a) The division shall prepare and keep current a
 comprehensive state emergency management plan. The plan may
 include:
 (1) provisions for prevention and minimization of
 injury and damage caused by disaster;
 (2) provisions for prompt and effective response to
 disaster;
 (3) provisions for emergency relief;
 (4) provisions for energy emergencies;
 (5) identification of areas particularly vulnerable
 to disasters;
 (6) recommendations for zoning, building
 restrictions, and other land-use controls, safety measures for
 securing mobile homes or other nonpermanent or semipermanent
 structures, and other preventive and preparedness measures
 designed to eliminate or reduce disasters or their impact;
 (7) provisions for assistance to local officials in
 designing local emergency management plans;
 (8) authorization and procedures for the erection or
 other construction of temporary works designed to protect against
 or mitigate danger, damage, or loss from flood, fire, or other
 disaster;
 (9) preparation and distribution to the appropriate
 state and local officials of state catalogs of federal, state, and
 private assistance programs;
 (10) organization of manpower and channels of
 assistance;
 (11) coordination of federal, state, and local
 emergency management activities;
 (12) coordination of the state emergency management
 plan with the emergency management plans of the federal government;
 (13) coordination of federal and state energy
 emergency plans; and
 (14) [provisions for education and training of local
 officials on activation of the Emergency Alert System established
 under 47 C.F.R. Part 11; and
 [(15)] other necessary matters relating to disasters.
 (d)  The division, in coordination with the Department of
 State Health Services, shall include in the state emergency
 management plan:
 (1)  provisions for assisting local shelter operations
 to develop medical special needs categories and meet the
 requirements of individuals with special needs; and
 (2)  minimum standards for short-term and long-term
 shelter operations.
 SECTION 4. Section 418.043, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 418.043. OTHER POWERS AND DUTIES. The division shall:
 (1) determine requirements of the state and its
 political subdivisions for food, clothing, and other necessities in
 event of a disaster;
 (2) procure and position supplies, medicines,
 materials, and equipment;
 (3) adopt standards and requirements for local and
 interjurisdictional emergency management plans;
 (4) periodically review local and interjurisdictional
 emergency management plans;
 (5) coordinate deployment of mobile support units;
 (6) establish and operate training programs and
 programs of public information or assist political subdivisions and
 emergency management agencies to establish and operate the
 programs;
 (7) make surveys of public and private industries,
 resources, and facilities in the state that are necessary to carry
 out the purposes of this chapter;
 (8) plan and make arrangements for the availability
 and use of any private facilities, services, and property and
 provide for payment for use under terms and conditions agreed on if
 the facilities are used and payment is necessary;
 (9) establish a register of persons with types of
 training and skills important in disaster mitigation,
 preparedness, response, and recovery;
 (10) establish a register of mobile and construction
 equipment and temporary housing available for use in a disaster;
 (11) assist political subdivisions in developing
 plans for the humane evacuation, transport, and temporary
 sheltering of service animals and household pets in a disaster;
 (12) prepare, for issuance by the governor, executive
 orders and regulations necessary or appropriate in coping with
 disasters;
 (13) cooperate with the federal government and any
 public or private agency or entity in achieving any purpose of this
 chapter and in implementing programs for disaster mitigation,
 preparation, response, and recovery; [and]
 (14) establish procedures for shelter operations to
 oversee and segregate populations, including sex offenders, that
 may pose a threat to residents;
 (15)  develop regional planning for health care surge
 capacity, including support for health care workers and volunteers,
 with the assistance of the Department of State Health Services,
 health care facilities, county officials, and other appropriate
 entities;
 (16)  develop a plan to raise public awareness and
 expand the capability of the information and referral network under
 Section 531.0312;
 (17)  report to the legislature the division's
 recommendations to improve the integration of faith-based
 organizations into emergency management plans; and
 (18) do other things necessary, incidental, or
 appropriate for the implementation of this chapter.
 SECTION 5. Section 418.045, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 418.045. TEMPORARY PERSONNEL. (a) The division may
 employ or contract with temporary personnel from funds appropriated
 to the division, from federal funds, or from the disaster
 contingency fund. The merit system does not apply to the temporary
 or contract positions.
 (b)  The division may enroll, organize, train, and equip a
 cadre of disaster reservists with specialized skills in disaster
 recovery, hazard mitigation, community outreach, and public
 information to temporarily augment its permanent staff. The
 division may activate enrolled disaster reservists to support
 recovery operations in the aftermath of a disaster or major
 emergency and pay them at a daily rate commensurate with their
 qualifications and experience. Chapter 654, Chapter 2254, and
 Subtitle D, Title 10, do not apply in relation to a disaster
 reservist under this subsection.
 SECTION 6. Section 418.048, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 418.048. MONITORING WEATHER[; SUSPENSION OF WEATHER
 MODIFICATION]. [(a)] The division shall keep continuously
 apprised of weather conditions that present danger of climatic
 activity, such as precipitation, severe enough to constitute a
 disaster.
 [(b)     If the division determines that precipitation that may
 result from weather modification operations, either by itself or in
 conjunction with other precipitation or climatic conditions or
 activity, would create or contribute to the severity of a disaster,
 it shall request in the name of the governor that the officer or
 agency empowered to issue permits for weather modification
 operations suspend the issuance of permits. On the governor's
 request, no permits may be issued until the division informs the
 officer or agency that the danger has passed.]
 SECTION 7. Subchapter D, Chapter 418, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 418.075 to read as follows:
 Sec. 418.075.  REQUEST FOR FUNDS; HOSPITALS. A hospital may
 request funding from the disaster contingency fund or through a
 mutual aid agreement with a political subdivision for deployment of
 hospital services, treatment of evacuees, and nonlocal emergency
 medical services in the event of a disaster.
 SECTION 8. Section 418.107(b), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b) Political subdivisions may make agreements for the
 purpose of organizing emergency management service divisions and
 provide for a mutual method of financing the organization of units
 on a basis satisfactory to the subdivisions. [The functioning of
 the units shall be coordinated by the emergency management
 council.]
 SECTION 9. Section 418.117, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 418.117. LICENSE PORTABILITY. If the assistance of a
 person who holds a license, certificate, permit, or other document
 evidencing qualification in a professional, mechanical, or other
 skill is requested by a state agency or local government entity
 under the system, the person is considered licensed, certified,
 permitted, or otherwise documented in the political subdivision in
 which the service is provided as long as the service is required,
 subject to any limitations imposed by the chief executive officer
 or the governing body of the requesting state agency or local
 government entity.
 SECTION 10. Section 418.172(b), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b) If sufficient funds are not available for the required
 insurance, an agency may request funding from [petition] the
 disaster contingency fund [emergency funding board] to purchase the
 insurance [on the agency's behalf. The board may spend money from
 that fund for that purpose].
 SECTION 11. Subchapter H, Chapter 418, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 418.188 to read as follows:
 Sec. 418.188.  POSTDISASTER EVALUATION.  Not later than the
 30th day after the date a request is received from the division, a
 state agency, political subdivision, or interjurisdictional agency
 shall conduct an evaluation of the entity's response to a disaster,
 identify areas for improvement, and issue a report of the
 evaluation to the division.
 SECTION 12. Section 531.0312, Government Code, is amended
 by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
 (f)  A public or private entity serving persons who would
 require assistance in the event of a disaster evacuation, including
 a nursing home, assisted living center, or home health agency,
 shall provide the Texas Information and Referral Network with
 information about the number of persons served by the entity and the
 type of assistance required by those persons in the event of a
 disaster evacuation.  The entity shall provide the information in a
 form determined by the executive commissioner and shall update the
 information at least quarterly or as required by the network.  On
 request, the network shall provide the information collected under
 this subsection to a state or local emergency management official.
 SECTION 13. Section 771.051(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a) The commission is the state's authority on emergency
 communications. The commission shall:
 (1) administer the implementation of statewide 9-1-1
 service and the telecommunications requirements for poison control
 centers under Chapter 777;
 (2) develop minimum performance standards for
 equipment and operation of 9-1-1 service to be followed in
 developing regional plans under Section 771.055, including
 requirements that the plans provide for:
 (A) automatic number identification by which the
 telephone number of the caller is automatically identified at the
 public safety answering point receiving the call; and
 (B) other features the commission considers
 appropriate;
 (3) examine and approve or disapprove regional plans
 as provided by Section 771.056;
 (4) recommend minimum training standards, assist in
 training, and provide assistance in the establishment and operation
 of 9-1-1 service;
 (5) allocate money to prepare and operate regional
 plans as provided by Section 771.056;
 (6) develop and provide public education materials and
 training;
 (7) plan, implement, operate, and maintain poison
 control center databases and assist in planning, supporting, and
 facilitating 9-1-1 databases, as needed;
 (8) provide grants or contracts for services that
 enhance the effectiveness of 9-1-1 service;
 (9) coordinate emergency communications services and
 providers;
 (10) make reasonable efforts to gain voluntary
 cooperation in the commission's activities of emergency
 communications authorities and providers outside the commission's
 jurisdiction, including:
 (A) making joint communications to state and
 federal regulators; and
 (B) arranging cooperative purchases of equipment
 or services; [and]
 (11) provide education for local officials on the
 operation of the Emergency Alert System, including how to:
 (A)  access the system to issue warnings to the
 public; and
 (B)  provide information about emergency
 situations to the public; and
 (12) accept, receive, and deposit in its account in
 the general revenue fund gifts, grants, and royalties from public
 and private entities. Gifts, grants, and royalties may be used for
 the purposes of the commission.
 SECTION 14. Section 418.072, Government Code, is repealed.
 SECTION 15. On the effective date of this Act, the disaster
 emergency funding board is abolished.
 SECTION 16. The changes in law made by this Act by the
 amendment of Section 418.005, Government Code, apply only to a
 public officer elected or appointed on or after the effective date
 of this Act. A public officer elected or appointed before the
 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect
 immediately before that date, and the former law is continued in
 effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 17. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.