Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB21 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R2369 CAE-F
 By: Zaffirini, et al. S.B. No. 21


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to an enhanced quality full-day prekindergarten program
 provided by public school districts in conjunction with community
 providers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 29.153, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (c-1) to read as
 follows:
 (c) A prekindergarten class under this section shall be
 operated on a half-day basis, unless the school district chooses to
 operate:
 (1)  prekindergarten classes on a full-day basis, using
 any combination of Foundation School Program funding, local funds,
 tuition authorized under Section 29.1531, and grants received for
 that purpose under Section 29.155; or
 (2)  enhanced prekindergarten classes on a full-day
 basis in accordance with Subchapter E-1, using funding provided
 under the Foundation School Program for that purpose.
 (c-1) A district is not required to provide transportation
 for a prekindergarten class, but transportation, if provided, is
 included for funding purposes as part of the regular transportation
 system.
 SECTION 2. Chapter 29, Education Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter E-1 to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER E-1. ENHANCED QUALITY FULL-DAY PREKINDERGARTEN PROGRAM
 Sec. 29.164.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, "enhanced
 program" or "program" means an enhanced quality full-day
 prekindergarten program provided in accordance with this
 subchapter.
 Sec. 29.165.  ENHANCED QUALITY FULL-DAY PREKINDERGARTEN
 PROGRAM AUTHORIZED. (a) As provided by this subchapter, a school
 district may offer an enhanced quality full-day prekindergarten
 program for children eligible for classes under Section 29.153.
 (b)  A school district may not enroll more than 22 students
 in a program class and must maintain an average ratio in the program
 of not less than one teacher or teacher's aide for each 11 students.
 (c)  A teacher in the program must have a minimum of nine
 credit hours of college education courses emphasizing early
 childhood education.
 (d)  A school district must select the curriculum for the
 program from the list of curricula approved for that purpose by the
 commissioner.
 (e)  A program is subject to any other requirements imposed
 by law that apply to a prekindergarten program not provided in
 accordance with this subchapter, except that to the extent a
 conflict exists between this subchapter and any other provision of
 law, this subchapter prevails.
 Sec. 29.166.  CONTRACTS WITH COMMUNITY PROVIDERS REQUIRED.
 (a)  Beginning not later than the second school year that a school
 district provides an enhanced program, the district shall use at
 least 20 percent of the additional prekindergarten funding
 available to the district each school year due to the change in law
 made by __.B. ____, Acts of the 81st Legislature, Regular Session,
 2009, to contract with one or more eligible community providers to
 provide the program.
 (b)  The commissioner may waive the requirement under
 Subsection (a) on an annual basis if a school district provides
 documentation acceptable to the commissioner that:
 (1)  the area served by the district does not have a
 sufficient number of eligible community providers;
 (2)  the school district did not receive any
 applications or other indications of interest in contracting with
 the district from eligible community providers; or
 (3)  after a good faith effort and for good cause, the
 district and one or more eligible community providers interested in
 contracting with the district were unable to reach an agreement.
 (c)  Not later than the 30th day after the date the
 commissioner receives a request for a waiver under Subsection (b),
 the commissioner shall send a written notice to the school district
 granting or denying the request.  A decision of the commissioner may
 be appealed as provided by Section 7.057.
 Sec. 29.167.  ELIGIBLE COMMUNITY PROVIDERS. (a) To be
 eligible to contract with a school district to provide an enhanced
 program, a community provider must be center-based and licensed by
 and in good standing with the Department of Family and Protective
 Services. For purposes of this subsection, a community provider is
 in good standing with the Department of Family and Protective
 Services if the department has not taken an action against the
 provider's license under Section 42.071, 42.072, or 42.078, Human
 Resources Code, during the 12-month period preceding the date of a
 contract with a school district.
 (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), an eligible
 community provider must also:
 (1)  be certified through the school readiness
 certification system established under Section 29.161;
 (2) be a Texas Early Education Model participant;
 (3)  be a Texas Rising Star Provider with a three-star
 certification or higher; or
 (4)  be accredited by a research-based, nationally
 recognized, and universally accessible accreditation system
 approved by the agency that requires a developmentally appropriate
 curriculum that includes math, science, social studies, and
 literacy components.
 (c)  Notwithstanding failure to satisfy the requirements of
 Subsection (b) and subject to Subsection (d), a community provider
 otherwise eligible to contract with a school district under
 Subsection (a) may contract with a district if:
 (1)  the community provider meets quality criteria
 adopted by the district that are:
 (A)  based on the best available peer-reviewed
 research; and
 (B)  made available to the public in a timely
 manner; and
 (2) the commissioner approves the arrangement.
 (d)  A community provider contracting with a school district
 as provided by Subsection (c) must meet the requirements for
 eligibility provided by Subsection (b) not later than the second
 anniversary of the date the contract was executed.
 Sec. 29.168.  WRITTEN CONTRACT REQUIRED. A school district
 and a community provider contracting under this subchapter shall
 enter a written contract governing the services to be provided by
 the community provider. The contract may provide that:
 (1)  the school district leases school facilities from
 the community provider;
 (2)  the school district employs a teacher for the
 prekindergarten class and the community provider supplies the
 school facilities and all other personnel and supplies; or
 (3)  the community provider supplies the school
 facilities, teachers, personnel, and supplies.
 Sec. 29.169.  FUNDING TO COMMUNITY PROVIDER. (a) For each
 school district prekindergarten student in average daily
 attendance in an enhanced program class provided by a community
 provider in which the community provider supplies the school
 facilities, teachers, personnel, and supplies, a school district
 shall reimburse the community provider in an amount not less than
 the amount of the district's adjusted basic allotment, as
 determined under Section 42.102 or 42.103, as applicable,
 multiplied by 1.0.
 (b)  Funding provided under this section does not affect a
 community provider's eligibility to receive any other local, state,
 or federal funds to provide before-school, after-school, and summer
 child care.
 Sec. 29.170.  ANNUAL ENHANCED PROGRAM REPORT. A school
 district operating an enhanced program shall provide an annual
 report to the agency not later than August 1 of each year. The
 report must include:
 (1)  the percentage of the total increase in
 prekindergarten funding, as described by Section 29.166, used by
 the district to contract with community providers; and
 (2)  any other information required by commissioner
 rule.
 Sec. 29.171.  DUTIES OF COMMISSIONER. The commissioner
 shall:
 (1)  prepare and deliver to each member of the
 legislature a biennial report describing:
 (A) efforts to:
 (i)  encourage community providers to
 participate in the enhanced program; and
 (ii)  improve the quality of parental
 involvement in prekindergarten programs; and
 (B)  class sizes of prekindergarten classes
 provided through the program;
 (2)  provide technical assistance through regional
 education service centers:
 (A) to school districts to:
 (i)  inform parents of prekindergarten
 options;
 (ii)  identify eligible community
 providers; and
 (iii)  create standardized forms and
 processes for outreach to and contracts with community providers;
 (B)  to community providers to establish
 contracts with school districts under this subchapter; and
 (C)  to community providers who are not eligible
 to contract with a school district under this subchapter to assist
 the providers in improving quality so that the providers will
 become eligible to contract with a school district; and
 (3)  encourage regional education service centers and
 school districts to use locally available child care resources and
 referral services.
 Sec. 29.172.  RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules
 necessary to implement this subchapter.
 Sec. 29.173.  LEGISLATIVE INTENT. It is the intent of the
 legislature that the funds provided for the operation of the
 enhanced program through the allotment under Section 42.1511 may
 not be used to pay for a public education voucher program or a
 public education voucher pilot program in which the program uses
 state funds to pay tuition vouchers for children to attend a private
 school. This section does not prohibit the use of state funding by
 a school district or open-enrollment charter school under a
 contract entered into by the district or school under a law in
 effect on January 1, 2009, if state funds are paid directly to the
 district or school.
 Sec. 29.174.  ENHANCED PROGRAM EVALUATION. (a)  Using funds
 available for that purpose, in an amount not to exceed $150,000 each
 fiscal year, the commissioner shall contract for an evaluation of
 the effectiveness of the enhanced program in promoting student
 achievement and school readiness.
 (b)  Not later than December 1, 2010, the commissioner shall
 deliver an interim report to the legislature containing the
 preliminary results of the evaluation.
 (c)  Not later than December 1, 2012, the commissioner shall
 deliver to the legislature a final report regarding the program.
 (d) This section expires December 1, 2012.
 SECTION 3. Section 25.001(a), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a) A person who, on the first day of September of any school
 year, is at least five years of age and under 21 years of age, or is
 at least 21 years of age and under 26 years of age and is admitted by
 a school district to complete the requirements for a high school
 diploma is entitled to the benefits of the available school fund for
 that year. Any other person enrolled in a prekindergarten class
 under Section 29.153 or Subchapter E-1, Chapter 29, is entitled to
 the benefits of the available school fund.
 SECTION 4. Section 42.003(b), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b) A student to whom Subsection (a) does not apply is
 entitled to the benefits of the Foundation School Program if the
 student is enrolled in a prekindergarten class under Section 29.153
 or Subchapter E-1, Chapter 29.
 SECTION 5. Subchapter C, Chapter 42, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 42.1511 to read as follows:
 Sec. 42.1511.  ENHANCED QUALITY FULL-DAY PREKINDERGARTEN
 ALLOTMENT. For each student in average daily attendance in an
 enhanced quality full-day prekindergarten program under Subchapter
 E-1, Chapter 29, a district is entitled to an annual allotment equal
 to the adjusted basic allotment multiplied by 0.2.
 SECTION 6. This Act applies beginning with the 2009-2010
 school year.
 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.