Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB27 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R1929 ALB-D
 By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 27


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of the individual development account
 program to provide savings incentives and opportunities to eligible
 low-income individuals and households.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Chapter 403, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter O to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER O.  ASSET DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE FOR CERTAIN
 LOW-INCOME INDIVIDUALS AND HOUSEHOLDS
 Sec. 403.501. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Assets for Independence Act" means the federal
 Assets for Independence Act (42 U.S.C. Section 604 note).
 (2)  "Financial institution" has the meaning assigned
 by Section 201.101, Finance Code.
 (3)  "Individual development account" means a deposit
 account established by a participant at a financial institution
 selected by a sponsoring organization.
 (4)  "Participant" means an individual or household
 that has entered into an agreement with a sponsoring organization
 to participate in the program.
 (5)  "Program" means the individual development
 account program established under this subchapter.
 (6)  "Service provider" means a person to whom a
 qualified expenditure from a participant's individual development
 account is made.  The term includes:
 (A)  a public or private institution of higher
 education;
 (B)  a provider of occupational or vocational
 education, including a proprietary school;
 (C) a mortgage lender;
 (D) a title insurance company;
 (E)  the lessor or vendor of office supplies or
 equipment or retail space, office space, or other business space;
 and
 (F)  any other provider of goods or services used
 for the start of a business.
 (7)  "Sponsoring organization" has the meaning
 assigned to "qualified entity" by Section 404(7), Assets for
 Independence Act.
 Sec. 403.502.  ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM; RULES.  (a)  The
 comptroller by rule may develop and implement a program under
 which:
 (1)  individual development accounts are facilitated
 and administered by sponsoring organizations for eligible
 low-income individuals and households to provide those individuals
 and households with an opportunity to accumulate assets and to
 facilitate and mobilize savings;
 (2)  sponsoring organizations are provided grant funds
 for use in administering the program and matching qualified
 expenditures made by program participants; and
 (3)  at least 85 percent of the grant funds described by
 Subdivision (2) must be used by the sponsoring organization for
 matching qualified expenditures.
 (b)  The comptroller shall contract with sponsoring
 organizations to facilitate the establishment of and to administer
 the individual development accounts in accordance with the rules
 adopted by the comptroller.  The comptroller's rules must include
 guidelines for contract monitoring, reporting, termination, and
 recapture of state funds.
 (c)  In adopting rules under the program, the comptroller
 shall state the selection criteria for sponsoring organizations and
 give priority to organizations that have demonstrated:
 (1)  a capacity to administer individual development
 account programs; and
 (2)  a commitment to serve areas of this state that
 currently do not have individual development account programs
 available.
 Sec. 403.503.  PARTICIPANT ELIGIBILITY.  The comptroller by
 rule shall establish eligibility criteria for participation in the
 program that are consistent with the purposes of the program and
 with the Assets for Independence Act.
 Sec. 403.504.  CONTRIBUTIONS AND EXPENDITURES BY
 PARTICIPANT.  (a)  A participant may contribute to the
 participant's individual development account.
 (b)  A participant's contributions to the participant's
 individual development account shall accrue interest.
 (c)  A participant may withdraw money from the participant's
 account only to pay for the following qualified expenditures:
 (1)  postsecondary educational or training expenses
 for the adult account holder and dependent children;
 (2)  the expenses of purchasing or financing a home for
 the adult account holder for the first time;
 (3) the expenses of a self-employment enterprise; and
 (4)  start-up business expenses for the adult account
 holder.
 Sec. 403.505.  DUTIES OF SPONSORING ORGANIZATIONS.  (a)  The
 comptroller shall adopt rules to establish the duties of sponsoring
 organizations under the program.
 (b)  Each sponsoring organization shall provide to the
 comptroller any information necessary to evaluate the sponsoring
 organization's performance in fulfilling the duties outlined in the
 comptroller's rules.
 Sec. 403.506.  MATCHING FUNDS; LIMITATIONS ON AMOUNT AND
 AVAILABILITY.  (a)  At the time a participant in the program makes a
 withdrawal from the participant's individual development account
 for a qualified expenditure described by Section 403.504(c), the
 participant shall receive matching funds from the sponsoring
 organization, payable directly to the service provider.
 (b)  If Assets for Independence Act money is used as matching
 funds, the amount of federal matching funds spent for each
 individual development account may not exceed the limits
 established by the Assets for Independence Act.  If money other than
 Assets for Independence Act money is used as matching funds, the
 comptroller by rule may set a different limit on the amount of
 matching funds that may be spent for each account.
 (c)  This subchapter may not be construed to create an
 entitlement of a participant to receive matching funds.  The number
 of participants who receive matching funds under the program in any
 year is limited by the amount of funds available for that purpose in
 that year.
 Sec. 403.507.  WITHDRAWALS; TERMINATION OF ACCOUNT FOR
 UNQUALIFIED WITHDRAWALS.  (a)  The comptroller by rule shall
 establish guidelines to ensure that a participant does not withdraw
 money from the participant's individual development account,
 except for a qualified expenditure described by Section 403.504(c).
 (b)  The sponsoring organization shall instruct the
 financial institution to terminate a participant's account if the
 participant does not comply with the guidelines established by
 comptroller rule.
 (c)  A participant whose individual development account is
 terminated under this section is entitled to withdraw from the
 participant's account the amount of money the participant
 contributed to the account and any interest that has accrued on that
 amount.
 Sec. 403.508.  FUNDING.  (a)  The legislature may
 appropriate money for the purposes of this subchapter.
 (b)  The comptroller may accept gifts, grants, and donations
 from any public or private source for the purposes of this
 subchapter.
 Sec. 403.509. COORDINATION. The comptroller shall:
 (1)  serve as a clearinghouse for information relating
 to state and local and public and private programs that facilitate
 asset development among low-income families; and
 (2)  post the information described by Subdivision (1)
 on the comptroller's Internet website.
 Sec. 403.510.  INTERAGENCY CONTRACTS.  The comptroller may
 enter into interagency contracts with other state agencies to
 facilitate the effective administration of this subchapter.
 Sec. 403.511.  AGENCY COOPERATION.  To the extent allowed by
 law, the Health and Human Services Commission shall provide
 information to the comptroller as necessary to implement this
 subchapter.
 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.