Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB366 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R2545 KEL-D
 By: Carona S.B. No. 366


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the imposition of consecutive sentencing for offenses
 committed by a member of a criminal street gang.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Article 42.08(b), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b) The court [If a defendant is sentenced for an offense
 committed while the defendant was an inmate in the institutional
 division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and the
 defendant has not completed the sentence he was serving at the time
 of the offense, the judge] shall order the sentence imposed in a
 second or [for the] subsequent conviction [offense] to commence
 immediately on completion of the sentence imposed in a preceding
 conviction if:
 (1)  the defendant committed the offense that is the
 subject of the second or subsequent conviction while the defendant
 was an inmate in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice serving
 the sentence imposed in a preceding conviction; or
 (2)  the judgment for each conviction includes, as a
 finding or as an element of the underlying offense, participation
 in a criminal street gang as defined by Section 71.01, Penal Code
 [for the original offense].
 SECTION 2. Section 3.03(a), Penal Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (a) When the accused is found guilty of more than one
 offense arising out of the same criminal episode prosecuted in a
 single criminal action, a sentence for each offense for which he has
 been found guilty shall be pronounced. Except as provided by
 Subsection (b) and Section 3.05, the sentences shall run
 concurrently.
 SECTION 3. Section 3.04(b), Penal Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (b) In the event of severance under this section, the
 provisions of Section 3.03 do not apply, and, except as provided by
 Section 3.05, the court in its discretion may order the sentences to
 run either concurrently or consecutively.
 SECTION 4. Chapter 3, Penal Code, is amended by adding
 Section 3.05 to read as follows:
 Sec. 3.05.  MULTIPLE OFFENSES COMMITTED BY MEMBER OF
 CRIMINAL STREET GANG. If the defendant is convicted of more than
 one offense arising out of the same criminal episode and the
 judgment of conviction with respect to each offense includes, as a
 finding or as an element of the offense, participation in a criminal
 street gang as defined by Section 71.01, the sentences for the
 offenses run consecutively.
 SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and
 the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.