Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB423 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R2539 GCB-D
 By: Carona S.B. No. 423


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the conditions of community supervision to be imposed
 on a defendant who is a member of a criminal street gang.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Chapter 42, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Article 42.0145 to read as follows:
 Art. 42.0145.  FINDING THAT OFFENSE WAS COMMITTED BY A
 MEMBER OF A CRIMINAL STREET GANG. In the trial of an offense, the
 judge shall make an affirmative finding of fact and enter the
 affirmative finding in the judgment of the case if, at the guilt or
 innocence phase of the trial, the trier of fact determines beyond a
 reasonable doubt that at the time the offense was committed, the
 defendant was a member of a criminal street gang as defined by
 Section 71.01, Penal Code.
 SECTION 2. Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Section 13E to read as follows:
 Sec. 13E.  COMMUNITY SUPERVISION FOR OFFENSE COMMITTED BY A
 MEMBER OF A CRIMINAL STREET GANG. A court granting community
 supervision to a defendant convicted of an offense for which the
 court has made an affirmative finding under Article 42.0145 shall
 require as a condition of community supervision that the defendant
 not knowingly communicate with another member of a criminal street
 gang except as authorized by the court or by an employee of a law
 enforcement agency, as defined by Article 59.01, for the purpose of
 aiding in a criminal investigation.
 SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and
 the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.