Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB679 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    By: Lucio, ZaffiriniWest S.B. No. 679
 West


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the administration of certain housing funds by the
 Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 2306.201, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as
 follows:
 (b) The fund consists of:
 (1) appropriations or transfers made to the fund;
 (2) unencumbered fund balances;
 (3) public or private gifts, [or] grants, or
 donations;
 (4) investment income, including all interest,
 dividends, capital gains, or other income from the investment of
 any portion of the fund;
 (5) repayments received on loans made from the fund;
 and
 (6) funds from any other source.
 (c)  The department may accept gifts, grants, or donations
 for the housing trust fund. All funds received for the housing
 trust fund under Subsection (b) shall be deposited or transferred
 into the Texas Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company.
 SECTION 2. Subsection (a), Section 2306.202, Government
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a) The department, through the housing finance division,
 shall use the housing trust fund to provide loans, grants, or other
 comparable forms of assistance to local units of government, public
 housing authorities, nonprofit organizations, and income-eligible
 individuals, families, and households to finance, acquire,
 rehabilitate, and develop decent, safe, and sanitary housing. In
 each biennium the first $2.6 million available through the housing
 trust fund for loans, grants, or other comparable forms of
 assistance shall be set aside and made available exclusively for
 local units of government, public housing authorities, and
 nonprofit organizations. Any additional funds may also be made
 available to for-profit organizations provided that [so long as] at
 least 45 percent of available funds, as determined on September 1 of
 each state fiscal year, in excess of the first $2.6 million shall be
 made available to nonprofit organizations for the purpose of
 acquiring, rehabilitating, and developing decent, safe, and
 sanitary housing. The remaining portion shall be distributed to
 [competed for by] nonprofit organizations, for-profit
 organizations, and other eligible entities. Notwithstanding any
 other section of this chapter, but subject to the limitations in
 Section 2306.251(c), the department may also use the fund to
 acquire property to endow the fund.
 SECTION 3. Section 2306.203, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 2306.203. RULES REGARDING ADMINISTRATION OF HOUSING
 TRUST FUND. The board shall adopt rules to administer the housing
 trust fund, including rules providing:
 (1) that the division give priority to programs that
 maximize federal resources;
 (2) for a process to set priorities for use of the
 fund, including the distribution of fund resources in accordance
 with a plan that is [under a request for a proposal process]
 developed and approved by the board and included in the
 department's annual report regarding the housing trust fund as
 described in the General Appropriations Act;
 (3) that the criteria used to evaluate a proposed
 activity [rank proposals] will include the:
 (A) leveraging of [federal] resources;
 (B) cost-effectiveness of the [a] proposed
 activity [development]; and
 (C) extent to which individuals and families of
 very low income are served by the proposed activity [development];
 (4) that funds may not be made available for a proposed
 activity [to a development] that permanently and involuntarily
 displaces individuals and families of low income;
 (5) that the board attempt to allocate funds to
 achieve a broad geographical distribution with:
 (A) special emphasis on equitably serving rural
 and nonmetropolitan areas; and
 (B) consideration of the number and percentage of
 income-qualified families in different geographical areas; and
 (6) that multifamily housing developed or
 rehabilitated through the fund remain affordable to
 income-qualified households for at least 20 years.
 SECTION 4. Subsection (b), Section 2306.753, Government
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (b) To be eligible for a loan under this subchapter, an
 owner-builder:
 (1) may not have an annual income that exceeds 60
 percent, as determined by the department, of the greater of the
 state or local median family income, when combined with the income
 of any person who resides with the owner-builder;
 (2) must have resided in this state for the preceding
 six months;
 (3) must have successfully completed an owner-builder
 education class under Section 2306.756; and
 (4) must agree to:
 (A) provide through personal labor at least 65
 [60] percent of the labor necessary to build or rehabilitate the
 proposed housing by working through a state-certified
 owner-builder housing program; [or]
 (B) provide an amount of personal labor
 equivalent to the amount required under Paragraph (A) in connection
 with building or rehabilitating housing for others through a
 state-certified [nonprofit] owner-builder housing program;
 (C)  provide through the noncontract labor of
 friends, family, or volunteers and through personal labor at least
 65 percent of the labor necessary to build or rehabilitate the
 proposed housing by working through a state-certified
 owner-builder housing program; or
 (D)  if due to documented disability or other
 limiting circumstances as defined by department rule the
 owner-builder cannot provide the amount of personal labor otherwise
 required by this subdivision, provide through the noncontract labor
 of friends, family, or volunteers at least 65 percent of the labor
 necessary to build or rehabilitate the proposed housing by working
 through a state-certified owner-builder housing program.
 SECTION 5. Subsections (a), (b), and (c), Section 2306.754,
 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a) The department may establish the minimum amount of a
 loan under this subchapter, but a loan made by the department may
 not exceed $45,000 [$30,000].
 (b) If it is not possible for an owner-builder to purchase
 necessary real property and build or rehabilitate adequate housing
 for $45,000 [$30,000], the owner-builder must obtain the amount
 necessary that exceeds $45,000 [$30,000] from other sources of
 funds [one or more local governmental entities, nonprofit
 organizations, or private lenders]. The total amount of amortized,
 repayable loans made by the department and other entities to an
 owner-builder under this subchapter may not exceed $90,000
 [$60,000].
 (c) A loan made by the department under this subchapter:
 (1) may not exceed a term of 30 years;
 (2) may bear interest at a fixed rate of not more than
 three percent or bear interest in the following manner:
 (A) no interest for the first two years of the
 loan;
 (B) beginning with the second anniversary of the
 date the loan was made, interest at the rate of one percent a year;
 (C) beginning on the third anniversary of the
 date the loan was made and ending on the sixth anniversary of the
 date the loan was made, interest at a rate that is one percent
 greater than the rate borne in the preceding year; and
 (D) beginning on the sixth anniversary of the
 date the loan was made and continuing through the remainder of the
 loan term, interest at the rate of five percent; and
 (3) shall [may] be secured by:
 (A) a first lien by the department on the real
 property if the loan is the largest amortized, repayable loan
 secured by the real property; or
 (B)  a co-first lien or subordinate lien as
 determined by department rule, if the loan is not the largest loan
 as described by Paragraph (A)[, including a lien that is
 subordinate to a lien that secures a loan made under Subsection (b)
 and that is greater than the department's lien].
 SECTION 6. Subsection (a), Section 2306.755, Government
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a) The department may certify nonprofit owner-builder
 housing programs operated by a tax-exempt organization listed under
 Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, to:
 (1) qualify potential owner-builders for loans under
 this subchapter;
 (2) provide owner-builder education classes under
 Section 2306.756;
 (3) assist owner-builders in building or
 rehabilitating housing; and
 (4) originate or service loans made under this
 subchapter.
 SECTION 7. Subsection (a), Section 2306.756, Government
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a) A state-certified nonprofit owner-builder housing
 program shall offer owner-builder education classes to potential
 owner-builders. A class under this section must provide
 information on:
 (1) the financial responsibilities of an
 owner-builder under this subchapter, including the consequences of
 an owner-builder's failure to meet those responsibilities;
 (2) the building or rehabilitation of housing by
 owner-builders;
 (3) resources for low-cost building materials
 available to owner-builders; and
 (4) resources for building or rehabilitation
 assistance available to owner-builders.
 SECTION 8. Section 2306.757, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 2306.757. LOAN PRIORITY FOR WAIVER OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT
 FEES. In making loans under this subchapter, the department shall
 give priority to loans to owner-builders who will reside in
 counties or municipalities that agree in writing to waive capital
 recovery fees, building permit fees, inspection fees, or other fees
 related to the building or rehabilitation of the housing to be built
 or improved with the loan proceeds.
 SECTION 9. Subsection (c), Section 2306.758, Government
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (c) In a state fiscal year, the department may use not more
 than 10 percent of the revenue available for purposes of this
 subchapter to enhance the ability of tax-exempt organizations
 described by Section 2306.755(a) to implement the purposes of this
 chapter and to enhance the number of such organizations that are
 able to implement those purposes. The department shall use that
 available revenue to provide financial assistance, technical
 training, and management support for the purposes of this
 subsection.
 SECTION 10. Subsection (a-1), Section 2306.7581,
 Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (a-1) Each state fiscal year the department shall transfer
 at least $3 million to the owner-builder revolving fund from money
 received under the federal HOME Investment Partnerships program
 established under Title II of the Cranston-Gonzalez National
 Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. Section 12701 et seq.), from
 money in the housing trust fund, or from money appropriated by the
 legislature to the department. This subsection expires August 31,
 2020 [2010].
 SECTION 11. (a) The change in law made by this Act in
 amending Sections 2306.202, 2306.203, and 2306.758, Government
 Code, applies beginning with the state fiscal year that begins
 September 1, 2009.
 (b) The change in law made by this Act in amending Sections
 2306.753 and 2306.754, Government Code, applies only to
 owner-builder loans granted by the department on or after the
 effective date of this Act. An owner-builder loan granted before
 the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect at
 the time the loan was granted, and the former law is continued in
 effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 12. This Act takes effect immediately if it
 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.