81R3550 CAE-F By: Van de Putte, Eltife, West S.B. No. 982 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to public school finance. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 21.402(a), Education Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) Except as provided by Subsection (d), (e), or (f), a school district must pay each classroom teacher, full-time librarian, full-time counselor certified under Subchapter B, or full-time school nurse not less than the minimum monthly salary, based on the employee's level of experience in addition to other factors, as determined by commissioner rule, determined by the following formula: MS = SF x FS where: "MS" is the minimum monthly salary; "SF" is the applicable salary factor specified by Subsection (c); and "FS" is the amount, as determined by the commissioner under Subsection (b), of state and local funds per weighted student, including funds provided under Section 42.2516(b-3) [42.2516(b)(1)(B), but not funds provided under Section 42.2516(b)(1)(A), (b)(1)(C), (b)(2), or (b)(3)], available to a district eligible to receive state assistance under Section 42.302 with a maintenance and operations tax rate per $100 of taxable value equal to the product of the state compression percentage, as determined under Section 42.2516, multiplied by $1.50, except that the amount of state and local funds per weighted student does not include the amount attributable to the increase in the guaranteed level made by Chapter 1187, Acts of the 77th Legislature, Regular Session, 2001. SECTION 2. Sections 29.918(a) and (b), Education Code, are amended to read as follows: (a) Notwithstanding Section [39.114 or] 42.152, a school district or open-enrollment charter school with a high dropout rate, as determined by the commissioner, must submit a plan to the commissioner describing the manner in which the district or charter school intends to use the compensatory education allotment under Section 42.152 and other funds [the high school allotment under Section 42.2516(b)(3)] for developing and implementing research-based strategies for dropout prevention. The district or charter school shall submit the plan not later than December 1 of each school year preceding the school year in which the district or charter school will receive the compensatory education allotment or other funds [high school allotment] to which the plan applies. (b) A school district or open-enrollment charter school to which this section applies may not spend or obligate more than 25 percent of the district's or charter school's compensatory education allotment [or high school allotment] unless the commissioner approves the plan submitted under Subsection (a). The commissioner shall complete an initial review of the district's or charter school's plan not later than March 1 of the school year preceding the school year in which the district or charter school will receive the funds [compensatory education allotment or high school allotment] to which the plan applies. SECTION 3. Section 29.919(e), Education Code, is amended to read as follows: (e) As a condition of receiving a state grant, a campus must contribute additional funding for activities provided at the campus through the program, in an amount equal to at least $100 each school year for each student in an eligible grade level served through the program. The additional funding required by this subsection may consist of local funds, private funds, or state funds other than grant funds provided under this section. [For program activities provided at the high school level, the high school allotment provided under Section 42.2516(b)(3) may be used to meet the additional funding requirement prescribed by this subsection.] SECTION 4. The heading to Section 39.114, Education Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 39.114. SPECIAL HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAMS AND INITIATIVES [ALLOTMENT]. SECTION 5. Sections 39.114(a) and (d), Education Code, are amended to read as follows: (a) A [Except as provided by Subsection (b), a] school district or campus, including an open-enrollment charter school, is encouraged to [must] use funds in an amount equal to the amount that would have been allocated to the district under Section 42.2516(b)(3), as that section existed on January 1, 2009, to: (1) implement or administer a college readiness program that provides academic support and instruction to prepare underachieving students for entrance into an institution of higher education; (2) implement or administer a program that encourages students to pursue advanced academic opportunities, including early college high school programs and dual credit, advanced placement, and international baccalaureate courses; (3) implement or administer a program that provides opportunities for students to take academically rigorous course work, including four years of mathematics and four years of science at the high school level; (4) implement or administer a program, including online course support and professional development, that aligns the curriculum for grades six through 12 with postsecondary curriculum and expectations; or (5) implement or administer other high school completion and success initiatives in grades six through 12 approved by the commissioner. (d) The commissioner shall adopt rules to administer this section[, including rules related to the permissible use of funds allocated under this section to an open-enrollment charter school]. SECTION 6. Section 41.002(a), Education Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) A school district may not have a wealth per student that exceeds: (1) the wealth per student that generates the amount of maintenance and operations tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort available to a district as a result of the guaranteed level provided by Section 42.302(a-1)(1) [at the 88th percentile in wealth per student], for the district's maintenance and operations tax effort equal to or less than the rate equal to the product of the state compression percentage, as determined under Section 42.2516, multiplied by the maintenance and operations tax rate adopted by the district for the 2005 tax year; (2) the wealth per student that generates the amount of maintenance and operations tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort available to a district as a result of the guaranteed level provided by Section 42.302(a-1)(2) [the Austin Independent School District, as determined by the commissioner in cooperation with the Legislative Budget Board], for the first six cents by which the district's maintenance and operations tax rate exceeds the rate equal to the product of the state compression percentage, as determined under Section 42.2516, multiplied by the maintenance and operations tax rate adopted by the district for the 2005 tax year, subject to Section 41.093(b-1); or (3) the wealth per student that generates the amount of maintenance and operations tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort available to a district as a result of the guaranteed level provided by Section 42.302(a-1)(3) [$319,500], for the district's maintenance and operations tax effort that exceeds the first six cents by which the district's maintenance and operations tax effort exceeds the rate equal to the product of the state compression percentage, as determined under Section 42.2516, multiplied by the maintenance and operations tax rate adopted by the district for the 2005 tax year. SECTION 7. Section 41.099(a), Education Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) Sections [41.002(e),] 41.094 and [,] 41.097[, and 41.098] apply only to a district that: (1) executes an agreement to purchase all attendance credits necessary to reduce the district's wealth per student to the equalized wealth level; (2) executes an agreement to purchase attendance credits and an agreement under Subchapter E to contract for the education of nonresident students who transfer to and are educated in the district but who are not charged tuition; or (3) executes an agreement under Subchapter E to contract for the education of nonresident students: (A) to an extent that does not provide more than 10 percent of the reduction in wealth per student required for the district to achieve a wealth per student that is equal to or less than the equalized wealth level; and (B) under which all revenue paid by the district to other districts, in excess of the reduction in state aid that results from counting the weighted average daily attendance of the students served in the contracting district, is required to be used for funding a consortium of at least three districts in a county with a population of less than 40,000 that is formed to support a technology initiative. SECTION 8. Section 41.121, Education Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 41.121. AGREEMENT. The board of trustees of a district with a wealth per student that exceeds the equalized wealth level may execute an agreement to educate the students of another district in a number that, when the weighted average daily attendance of the students served is added to the weighted average daily attendance of the contracting district, is sufficient, in combination with any other actions taken under this chapter, to reduce the district's wealth per student to a level that is equal to or less than the equalized wealth level. The agreement is not effective unless the commissioner certifies that the transfer of weighted average daily attendance will not result in any of the contracting districts' wealth per student being greater than the equalized wealth level and that the agreement requires an expenditure per student in weighted average daily attendance that is at least equal to the amount per student in weighted average daily attendance required under Section 41.093[, unless it is determined by the commissioner that a quality educational program can be delivered at a lesser amount. The commissioner may approve a special financial arrangement between districts if that arrangement serves the best educational interests of the state]. SECTION 9. Section 42.2516, Education Code, is amended by amending Subsections (d), (e), and (f) and adding Subsections (a-2), (a-3), (a-4), (b-3), (b-4), (b-5), (b-6), and (b-7) to read as follows: (a-2) If, for the 2010-2011 school year or any subsequent school year, the total amount of state and local revenue per student in weighted average daily attendance for the maintenance and operations of the district to which the district would be entitled under this chapter or Chapter 41 exceeds the sum of $200 and the amount of state and local revenue per student in weighted average daily attendance for the maintenance and operations of the district available to the district for the preceding school year, the commissioner shall require the district, notwithstanding Subsection (a) or any other law, to compress the district's maintenance and operations tax rate as necessary to reduce the district's available revenue to the lesser amount. (a-3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the amount of compression the commissioner may require under Subsection (a-2) does not affect the state compression percentage under Subsection (a). If the voters of a district required by the commissioner to compress the district's maintenance and operations tax rate under Subsection (a-2) have authorized a maintenance and operations tax rate that is higher than the required compressed rate, the district, notwithstanding Section 26.08, Tax Code, or any other law, is not required in a subsequent year to obtain additional voter authorization to impose a rate that does not exceed the previously authorized rate. (a-4) The amount of revenue to which a school district is entitled because of the technology allotment under Section 32.005, the transportation allotment under Section 42.155, and the new instructional facility allotment under Section 42.158 is not included in making a determination under Subsection (a-2). (b-3) Subject to Subsections (b-4), (b-7), (e), (f-1), and (g), but notwithstanding any other provision of this title, a school district is entitled to state revenue necessary to provide the district with the sum of: (1) the amount of state and local revenue per student in weighted average daily attendance for the maintenance and operations of the district available to the district for the 2008-2009 school year; (2) the amount to which the district is entitled under Section 42.155 for the current school year; (3) the amount to which the district is entitled under Section 42.158 for the current school year; and (4) an amount equal to the product of: (A) for the 2009-2010 school year, $75 multiplied by the number of students in weighted average daily attendance in the district; or (B) for each subsequent school year, $175 multiplied by the number of students in weighted average daily attendance in the district. (b-4) For each school year, the commissioner shall calculate for each school district in accordance with Subsection (b-5) the additional maintenance and operations tax effort, in excess of the district's maintenance and operations tax rate for the 2008 tax year, that is needed to entitle the district to the amount of increased revenue described by Subsection (b-3)(4). If a district's maintenance and operations tax rate is less than $1 on the $100 valuation of taxable property and does not equal at least the sum of the district's maintenance and operations tax rate for the 2008 tax year and the needed additional tax effort calculated by the commissioner, the amount of increased revenue to which the district is entitled under Subsection (b-3)(4) is adjusted by applying the ratio of the amount by which the district's maintenance and operations tax rate exceeds the district's maintenance and operations tax rate for the 2008 tax year divided by the needed additional tax effort calculated by the commissioner. (b-5) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the additional school district maintenance and operations tax effort described by Subsection (b-4) is the difference between the tax rate resulting from the product of the maximum maintenance and operations tax rate permitted for the 2005 tax year under Section 45.003 and the state compression percentage under Subsection (a), minus the district's tax rate described by Section 42.302(a-1)(1). The tax effort described in Subsection (b-4) is subject to all rules and entitled to the same guaranteed level of state and local funds per weighted student per cent of tax effort as tax effort described by Section 42.302(a-1)(1). (b-6) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the increased revenue described by Subsection (b-3)(4) is not included in the determination of the number of students in weighted average daily attendance under Section 42.302(a). (b-7) The amount of revenue to which a district is entitled under Subsection (b-3) includes funds sufficient to ensure the maintenance of: (1) the professional staff salary allotment provided by Subsection (b)(2) and the high school allotment provided by Subsection (b)(3) as those sections existed on January 1, 2009; (2) the staff salary allotment provided by Section 42.2513 as that section existed on January 1, 2009; (3) funding for school district employees who participate in a group health coverage plan provided by or through the district; (4) the $110 per weighted student allocation authorized in Rider 82, page III-23, Chapter 1330 (H.B. 1), Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003 (the General Appropriations Act); and (5) the $23.63 per weighted student allocation authorized in Rider 86, page III-23, Chapter 1428 (H.B. 1), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007 (the General Appropriations Act). (d) If [, for the 2006-2007 or a subsequent school year,] a school district enters into an agreement under Subchapter E, Chapter 41, the commissioner shall reduce the amount of state revenue to which the district is entitled under Subsection (b-3) [(b)] for that school year by an amount equal to any additional revenue for that school year that the district receives and retains as a result of that agreement, which is the amount by which the total maintenance and operations revenue available to the district exceeds the total maintenance and operations revenue that would have been available to the district if the district had not entered into the agreement and had imposed a maintenance and operations tax at the maximum rate permitted under Section 45.003(d), less any amount the district pays to another entity under the agreement. (e) The amount of revenue to which a school district is entitled because of the technology allotment under Section 32.005, the transportation allotment under Section 42.155, and the new instructional facility allotment under Section 42.158 and the amount of state and local revenue resulting from a tax rate described by Section 42.302(a-1)(2) or (3) are [is] not included in making a determination under Subsection (b-3)(1) [(b)(1)]. (f) For purposes of determining the amount of revenue to which a school district is entitled under this section, the commissioner shall use the average tax collection rate for the district for the 2006, 2007, and 2008 [2003, 2004, and 2005] tax years. SECTION 10. Section 42.260(a), Education Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) In this section, "participating charter school" means an open-enrollment charter school that participates in the uniform group coverage program established under Chapter 1579, Insurance Code [has the meaning assigned by Section 42.2514]. SECTION 11. Effective September 1, 2009, Section 42.302(a-1), Education Code, is amended to read as follows: (a-1) In this section, "wealth per student" has the meaning assigned by Section 41.001. For purposes of Subsection (a), the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and local funds per weighted student per cent of tax effort ("GL") for a school district is: (1) the greater of 90 percent of the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort that would be available to the Austin Independent School District [a district at the 88th percentile in wealth per student], as determined by the commissioner in cooperation with the Legislative Budget Board, or the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort used for purposes of this subdivision in the preceding school year, for the district's maintenance and operations tax effort equal to or less than the rate equal to the product of the state compression percentage, as determined under Section 42.2516, multiplied by the maintenance and operations tax rate adopted by the district for the 2005 tax year; (2) the greater of the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort that would be available to the Austin Independent School District, as determined by the commissioner in cooperation with the Legislative Budget Board, if the reduction of the limitation on tax increases as provided by Section 11.26(a-1), (a-2), or (a-3), Tax Code, did not apply, or the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort used for purposes of this subdivision in the preceding school year, for the first six cents by which the district's maintenance and operations tax rate exceeds the rate equal to the product of the state compression percentage, as determined under Section 42.2516 [and notwithstanding the limitation on district enrichment tax rate ("DTR") under Section 42.303], multiplied by the maintenance and operations tax rate adopted by the district for the 2005 tax year; and (3) $31.95, for the district's maintenance and operations tax effort that exceeds the amount of tax effort described by Subdivision (2). SECTION 12. Effective September 1, 2010, Section 42.302(a-1), Education Code, as amended by Chapters 19 (H.B. 5) and 1191 (H.B. 828), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is reenacted and amended to read as follows: (a-1) In this section, "wealth per student" has the meaning assigned by Section 41.001. For purposes of Subsection (a), the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and local funds per weighted student per cent of tax effort ("GL") for a school district is: (1) the greater of 95 percent of the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort that would be available to the Austin Independent School District [a district at the 88th percentile in wealth per student], as determined by the commissioner in cooperation with the Legislative Budget Board, or the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort used for purposes of this subdivision in the preceding school year, for the district's maintenance and operations tax effort equal to or less than the rate equal to the product of the state compression percentage, as determined under Section 42.2516, multiplied by the maintenance and operations tax rate adopted by the district for the 2005 tax year; (2) the greater of the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort that would be available to the Austin Independent School District, as determined by the commissioner in cooperation with the Legislative Budget Board, if the reduction of the limitation on tax increases as provided by Section 11.26(a-1), (a-2), or (a-3), Tax Code, did not apply, or the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort used for purposes of this subdivision in the preceding school year, for the first six cents by which the district's maintenance and operations tax rate exceeds the rate equal to the product of the state compression percentage, as determined under Section 42.2516, multiplied by the maintenance and operations tax rate adopted by the district for the 2005 tax year; and (3) $31.95, for the district's maintenance and operations tax effort that exceeds the amount of tax effort described by Subdivision (2). SECTION 13. Effective September 1, 2011, Section 42.302(a-1), Education Code, as amended by Chapters 19 (H.B. 5) and 1191 (H.B. 828), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is reenacted and amended to read as follows: (a-1) In this section, "wealth per student" has the meaning assigned by Section 41.001. For purposes of Subsection (a), the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and local funds per weighted student per cent of tax effort ("GL") for a school district is: (1) the greater of the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort that would be available to the Austin Independent School District [a district at the 88th percentile in wealth per student], as determined by the commissioner in cooperation with the Legislative Budget Board, or the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort used for purposes of this subdivision in the preceding school year, for the district's maintenance and operations tax effort equal to or less than the rate equal to the product of the state compression percentage, as determined under Section 42.2516, multiplied by the maintenance and operations tax rate adopted by the district for the 2005 tax year; (2) the greater of the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort that would be available to the Austin Independent School District, as determined by the commissioner in cooperation with the Legislative Budget Board, if the reduction of the limitation on tax increases as provided by Section 11.26(a-1), (a-2), or (a-3), Tax Code, did not apply, or the amount of district tax revenue per weighted student per cent of tax effort used for purposes of this subdivision in the preceding school year, for the first six cents by which the district's maintenance and operations tax rate exceeds the rate equal to the product of the state compression percentage, as determined under Section 42.2516, multiplied by the maintenance and operations tax rate adopted by the district for the 2005 tax year; and (3) $31.95, for the district's maintenance and operations tax effort that exceeds the amount of tax effort described by Subdivision (2). SECTION 14. Section 1579.251(a), Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) The state shall assist employees of participating school districts and charter schools in the purchase of group health coverage under this chapter by providing for each covered employee the amount of $900 each state fiscal year or a greater amount as provided by the General Appropriations Act. The state contribution shall be distributed through the school finance formulas under Chapters 41 and 42, Education Code, and used by school districts and charter schools as provided by Section [Sections 42.2514 and] 42.260, Education Code. SECTION 15. Section 1581.053(b), Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), amounts a district or school is required to use to pay contributions under a group health coverage plan for district or school employees under Section [42.2514 or] 42.260, Education Code, other than amounts described by Section 42.260(c)(2)(B), are not used in computing whether the district or school complies with Section 1581.052. SECTION 16. (a) The following sections of the Education Code are repealed: (1) Section 29.097(g); (2) Section 29.098(h); (3) Sections 39.114(b), (b-1), and (c); (4) Sections 41.002(e), (f), and (g); (5) Section 41.098; (6) Sections 42.2511, 42.2512, 42.2513, and 42.2514; and (7) Sections 42.2516(a-1), (b), (b-1), (b-2), (c), and (h). (b) Section 403.302(j), Government Code, is repealed. (c) Subchapter C, Chapter 1581, Insurance Code, is repealed. SECTION 17. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails over another Act of the 81st Legislature, Regular Session, 2009, relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted codes. SECTION 18. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.