Texas 2011 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB1038 Introduced / Bill

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                    82R1222 ATP-D
 By: Reynolds H.B. No. 1038


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to prohibited deceptive or disenfranchising practices
 regarding an election; providing criminal penalties.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 61, Election Code, is
 amended by adding Section 61.015 to read as follows:
 Sec. 61.015.  UNLAWFULLY RESTRICTING VOTER'S RIGHT TO VOTE.
 (a) An election officer commits an offense if the officer
 knowingly:
 (1)  removes the name of an eligible voter from the list
 of registered voters or the poll list for the precinct;
 (2)  refuses to accept for voting a person whose
 acceptance is required by this code; or
 (3)  prevents the deposit in the ballot box of a marked
 and properly folded ballot that was provided at the polling place to
 the voter who is depositing it or for whom the deposit is attempted.
 (b)  An offense under this section is a state jail felony.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 61, Election Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter C to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER C. DECEPTIVE ELECTION PRACTICES
 Sec. 61.061.  DECEPTIVE ELECTION PRACTICES PROHIBITED. A
 person may not knowingly deceive another person regarding:
 (1)  the time, place, or manner of conducting an
 election in this state; or
 (2)  the qualifications for or restrictions governing
 voter eligibility for an election in this state.
 Sec. 61.062.  CRIMINAL OFFENSE.  (a)  A person commits an
 offense if the person violates Section 61.061 with the intent to
 prevent another person from:
 (1)  voting in an election; or
 (2)  casting a ballot that may legally be counted.
 (b)  An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor.
 Sec. 61.063.  REPORT TO SECRETARY OF STATE; ACTION BY
 SECRETARY. (a) A person may report a suspected violation of
 Section 61.061 to the secretary of state through the voting rights
 hotline or otherwise.
 (b)  Not later than 48 hours after receiving the report, the
 secretary of state shall:
 (1)  refer the matter to the attorney general as
 provided by Section 31.006 if the secretary determines that there
 is reasonable cause to suspect that a criminal offense has been
 committed; and
 (2)  take any action determined necessary to provide
 correct information to the voters affected by the violation.
 (c)  The secretary of state shall adopt rules regarding the
 method of taking corrective action under Subsection (b)(2).
 Sec. 61.064.  CIVIL ACTION. The attorney general or a person
 harmed by a violation of Section 61.061 may bring a civil action for
 relief against a person who violates that section, including an
 action seeking a permanent or temporary injunction, restraining
 order, or other appropriate order.
 Sec. 61.065.  REPORT TO LEGISLATURE. (a) Not later than
 February 1 of each year, the secretary of state shall submit a
 report to the legislature regarding the reported violations of
 Section 61.061 during the preceding calendar year.
 (b)  The report must include:
 (1)  the number of reports of violations received;
 (2)  the number of alleged violations referred to the
 attorney general;
 (3)  a description of the corrective actions taken
 under Section 61.063(b)(2);
 (4)  the geographic locations of and populations
 affected by the alleged violations; and
 (5)  any other information considered appropriate by
 the secretary of state.
 (c)  The secretary of state may withhold specific
 information from a report under this section if the secretary
 determines that the disclosure of that information would unduly
 interfere with an ongoing investigation.
 SECTION 3.  The heading to Section 63.012, Election Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 63.012.  UNLAWFULLY ACCEPTING [OR REFUSING TO ACCEPT]
 VOTER.
 SECTION 4.  Section 63.012(a), Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  An election officer commits an offense if the officer
 knowingly[:
 [(1)]  permits an ineligible voter to vote other than
 as provided by Section 63.011[; or
 [(2)     refuses to accept a person for voting whose
 acceptance is required by this code].
 SECTION 5.  The heading to Section 64.010, Election Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 64.010.  UNLAWFULLY PERMITTING [OR PREVENTING] DEPOSIT
 OF BALLOT.
 SECTION 6.  Section 64.010(a), Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  An election officer commits an offense if the officer[:
 [(1)] permits a person to deposit in the ballot box a
 ballot that the officer knows was not provided at the polling place
 to the voter who is depositing the ballot or for whom the deposit is
 made[; or
 [(2)     prevents the deposit in the ballot box of a marked
 and properly folded ballot that was provided at the polling place to
 the voter who is depositing it or for whom the deposit is
 attempted].
 SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2011.