BILL ANALYSIS H.B. 1199 By: Gallego Criminal Jurisprudence Committee Report (Unamended) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Under current law, a person who commits a driving while intoxicated offense and causes serious bodily injury to another individual can be charged with intoxication assault, which is a third degree felony, with certain exceptions. Serious bodily injury is defined as an injury that creates a substantial risk of death or that causes serious permanent disfigurement or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ. Currently, there is no distinction between a driving while intoxicated offense that causes serious bodily injury and such an offense that leaves a person in a persistent vegetative state. H.B. 1199 seeks to address this issue by enhancing the penalty for an intoxication assault if the commission of the offense leaves a person in a persistent vegetative state. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS H.B. 1199 amends the Penal Code to enhance the penalty for intoxication assault from a third degree felony to a second degree felony if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the person caused serious bodily injury to another in the nature of a traumatic brain injury that results in a persistent vegetative state. EFFECTIVE DATE September 1, 2011. BILL ANALYSIS # BILL ANALYSIS H.B. 1199 By: Gallego Criminal Jurisprudence Committee Report (Unamended) H.B. 1199 By: Gallego Criminal Jurisprudence Committee Report (Unamended) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Under current law, a person who commits a driving while intoxicated offense and causes serious bodily injury to another individual can be charged with intoxication assault, which is a third degree felony, with certain exceptions. Serious bodily injury is defined as an injury that creates a substantial risk of death or that causes serious permanent disfigurement or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ. Currently, there is no distinction between a driving while intoxicated offense that causes serious bodily injury and such an offense that leaves a person in a persistent vegetative state. H.B. 1199 seeks to address this issue by enhancing the penalty for an intoxication assault if the commission of the offense leaves a person in a persistent vegetative state. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS H.B. 1199 amends the Penal Code to enhance the penalty for intoxication assault from a third degree felony to a second degree felony if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the person caused serious bodily injury to another in the nature of a traumatic brain injury that results in a persistent vegetative state. EFFECTIVE DATE September 1, 2011. BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Under current law, a person who commits a driving while intoxicated offense and causes serious bodily injury to another individual can be charged with intoxication assault, which is a third degree felony, with certain exceptions. Serious bodily injury is defined as an injury that creates a substantial risk of death or that causes serious permanent disfigurement or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ. Currently, there is no distinction between a driving while intoxicated offense that causes serious bodily injury and such an offense that leaves a person in a persistent vegetative state. H.B. 1199 seeks to address this issue by enhancing the penalty for an intoxication assault if the commission of the offense leaves a person in a persistent vegetative state. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS H.B. 1199 amends the Penal Code to enhance the penalty for intoxication assault from a third degree felony to a second degree felony if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the person caused serious bodily injury to another in the nature of a traumatic brain injury that results in a persistent vegetative state. EFFECTIVE DATE September 1, 2011.