Texas 2011 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB1552 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    82R14362 KEL-F
 By: Madden H.B. No. 1552
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1552:
 By:  Hunter C.S.H.B. No. 1552


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the monitoring of and the provision of certain
 information regarding certain high-risk sex offenders.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 62, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 62.0052 to read as follows:
 Art. 62.0052.  ELECTRONIC MAIL REPORTS FOR STATE
 LEGISLATORS. (a) The department shall maintain an electronic mail
 report service to which a member of the house of representatives or
 the senate of this state may electronically subscribe.
 (b)  The electronic mail report service maintained under
 Subsection (a) must:
 (1)  allow a subscribing representative or senator to
 request for each zip code any portion of which is located in the
 representative's or senator's district notification of:
 (A)  the release from a penal institution or
 placement on deferred adjudication community supervision,
 community supervision, or juvenile probation of a person who
 expects to reside or resides in that zip code and is required to
 register under this chapter; and
 (B)  any change in address of a person who expects
 to reside or resides in that zip code and is required to register
 under this chapter; and
 (2)  not less frequently than monthly, deliver to the
 subscribing representative or senator a report containing the
 information described by Subdivision (1).
 (c)  The department must include any public information
 described by Article 62.005 in an electronic mail report sent to a
 subscribing representative or senator.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter B, Chapter 62, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 62.0531 to read as follows:
 Art. 62.0531.  DETERMINATION OF PREDATORY RISK LEVEL. (a)
 In this article, "sexually predatory conduct" means conduct that is
 engaged in for the purpose of victimization and that:
 (1)  is directed toward a stranger, a person of casual
 acquaintance with whom no substantial relationship exists, or a
 person with whom a relationship has been established or promoted
 for the purpose of victimization; and
 (2)  violates:
 (A)  Section 21.11(a)(1), 22.011, or 22.021,
 Penal Code;
 (B)  Section 43.25, Penal Code;
 (C)  Section 20.04(a)(4), Penal Code, if the
 conduct is committed with the intent to violate or abuse the victim
 of the conduct sexually; or
 (D)  Section 30.02, Penal Code, if the conduct is
 punishable under Subsection (d) of that section and is committed
 with the intent to engage in conduct described by Paragraph (A) or
 (C).
 (b)  In addition to assigning to a person a numeric risk
 level of one, two, or three under Article 62.053(a), before a person
 who will be subject to registration under this chapter and who will
 be described by Article 62.063(b) on or after release is due to be
 released from a penal institution, the Texas Department of Criminal
 Justice or the Texas Youth Commission, as applicable, using the
 dynamic risk assessment tool developed or adopted by the Council on
 Sex Offender Treatment under Section 110.164, Occupations Code,
 shall:
 (1)  determine the likelihood that the person will
 engage in sexually predatory conduct after being released from the
 institution; and
 (2)  assign to the person a predatory risk level of low,
 medium, or high.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter B, Chapter 62, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 62.063 to read as follows:
 Art. 62.063.  MONITORING OF CERTAIN HIGH-RISK REGISTRANTS.
 (a)  In this article, "monitoring system" means an electronic
 monitoring service, global positioning satellite service, or other
 appropriate technological service that is designed to track a
 person's location.
 (b)  This article applies only to a person 18 years of age or
 older who is released from a penal institution, who is required to
 register under this chapter as the result of a reportable
 conviction or adjudication, and who:
 (1)  is not under the supervision and control of:
 (A)  the Texas Youth Commission;
 (B)  a community supervision and corrections
 department; or
 (C)  the parole division of the Texas Department
 of Criminal Justice; or
 (2)  has not been civilly committed under Chapter 841,
 Health and Safety Code.
 (c)  A person described by Subsection (b) who, under Article
 62.0531, is assigned a predatory risk level of high shall
 participate in any monitoring system program implemented under
 Subsection (d). A person's duty to participate in the program
 expires on the third anniversary of the date the person is released
 from the penal institution.
 (d)  Subject to the receipt of one or more grants awarded by
 the criminal justice division of the governor's office, the
 department shall implement and coordinate a monitoring system
 program that tracks the location of persons subject to this
 article.  A monitoring system program implemented under this
 subsection must require:
 (1)  the department to provide to each local law
 enforcement authority designated as the primary registration
 authority under this chapter for a person subject to this article
 monitoring system equipment that is sufficient to track the
 location of the person;
 (2)  each local law enforcement authority designated as
 a person's primary registration authority under this chapter to
 use the monitoring system equipment provided under Subdivision (1)
 to verify the authenticity of any geographically verifiable
 information contained in the registration form of a person subject
 to this article, including the person's residence; and
 (3)  the manufacturer or vendor of the monitoring
 system equipment provided to a local law enforcement authority
 under Subdivision (1) to provide training and technological support
 to the authority with respect to the equipment.
 (e)  A monitoring system that is part of a monitoring system
 program described by Subsection (d) must track a person's location
 and periodically provide a cumulative report of the tracked
 person's location to the department. The monitoring system is not
 required to be capable of tracking a person's location in real time
 or providing a real-time report of the person's location to the
 department.
 (f)  A person who is not indigent and who is required to
 participate in a monitoring system program described by Subsection
 (d) is responsible for the cost of the monitoring system and monthly
 shall pay to the person's primary registration authority and to the
 department the amount that the primary registration authority or
 department, as applicable, determines is necessary to defray that
 entity's cost of operating the system with respect to the person
 during the preceding month.
 (g)  In the manner prescribed by the criminal justice
 division of the governor's office, the department shall report to
 the division the amounts of any money received by the department
 under Subsection (f).  The division shall treat that money as
 program income for the department and shall use the reported
 amounts to offset the amounts of grants awarded by the division to
 the department.
 (h)  The public safety director of the department shall adopt
 rules as necessary to implement and coordinate the monitoring
 system program described by Subsection (d).
 (i)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this article,
 this article does not apply to a person who is released from a penal
 institution before the date that the monitoring system program is
 implemented and becomes fully operational.
 SECTION 4.  Section 110.164(a), Occupations Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The council shall develop or adopt a dynamic risk
 assessment tool to be used in determining the likelihood that a
 person who is confined in a penal institution and will become
 subject to Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, on being
 released from the institution will:
 (1)  engage in sexually predatory conduct; or
 (2)  otherwise commit an offense described by Article
 62.001(5), Code of Criminal Procedure[, after being released from
 the institution].
 SECTION 5.  The Department of Public Safety shall ensure
 that the electronic mail report service required to be maintained
 under Article 62.0052, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by this
 Act, becomes fully functional and able to receive subscription
 requests and shall begin to respond appropriately to those requests
 not later than January 1, 2012.
 SECTION 6.  (a)  Not later than September 15, 2011, the
 Department of Public Safety shall issue a request for
 qualifications or proposal for the purchase of any monitoring
 system equipment necessary to operate the monitoring system program
 described by Article 62.063, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added
 by this Act. The department may consider only those responses to
 the request for qualifications or proposal that are received from,
 and may only contract with, a manufacturer of the monitoring system
 equipment.
 (b)  The selection process through which the Department of
 Public Safety chooses a manufacturer with which to contract under
 Subsection (a) of this section must include side-by-side test
 comparisons of all products being considered. In awarding a
 contract under Subsection (a) of this section, the department may
 not give greater weight to cost considerations than to
 considerations concerning the product test results, product
 reliability and functionality, and the protection of public safety.
 (c)  Subject to the receipt of one or more grants awarded by
 the criminal justice division of the governor's office, the
 Department of Public Safety shall ensure that the monitoring system
 program required under Article 62.063, Code of Criminal Procedure,
 as added by this Act, becomes fully operational not later than
 February 29, 2012.
 SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2011.