Texas 2011 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB1943 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    82R22957 CAE-D
 By: Murphy H.B. No. 1943
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1943:
 By:  Kleinschmidt C.S.H.B. No. 1943


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to liability of certain public utilities that allow
 certain uses of land that the public utility owns, occupies, or
 leases.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 75.0021, Civil Practice and Remedies
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 75.0021.  LIMITED LIABILITY OF CERTAIN PUBLIC
 UTILITIES. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Person" includes an individual as defined by
 Section 71.001.
 (2)  "Public utility" means:
 (A)  an electric utility as defined by Section
 31.002, Utilities Code;
 (B)  a telecommunications provider as defined by
 Section 51.002, Utilities Code;
 (C)  a gas utility as defined by Section 101.003
 or 121.001, Utilities Code; or
 (D)  a water and sewer utility as defined by
 Section 13.002, Water Code.
 (b)  A public utility [that], as the owner, easement holder,
 occupant, or lessee of land, may enter into an easement or license
 or lease agreement with a municipal management district to allow
 access by the public to [signs an agreement with a municipality,
 county, or political subdivision to allow public access to or use
 of] the premises of the public utility for recreation, exercise,
 education, relaxation, travel, or pleasure. An easement or license
 or lease agreement entered into under this subsection must require
 the municipal management district to provide insurance coverage.
 The public utility [by allowing the public access or use] does not,
 by entering into the easement or license or lease agreement or at
 any time during the term of the easement or license or lease
 agreement:
 (1)  ensure that the premises are safe for recreation,
 exercise, education, relaxation, travel, or pleasure; or
 (2)  assume responsibility or incur any liability for:
 (A)  damages arising from or related to bodily or
 other personal injury to or death of any person [beyond that
 provided by Chapter 75 of the Civil Practice and Remedies Code to a
 third party] who enters the premises for recreation, exercise,
 education, relaxation, travel, or pleasure or accompanies another
 person entering the premises for recreation, exercise, education,
 relaxation, travel, or pleasure;
 (B)  property damage sustained by any person who
 enters the premises for recreation, exercise, education,
 relaxation, travel, or pleasure or accompanies another person
 entering the premises for recreation, exercise, education,
 relaxation, travel, or pleasure; or
 (C)  an act of a third party that occurs on the
 premises, regardless of whether the act is intentional.
 (c)  Subsection (b) applies to any claim for damages,
 including a claim:
 (1)  alleging gross negligence;
 (2)  asserting the doctrine of attractive nuisance; or
 (3)  arising from contact of a person or property with
 power lines or exposure of a person or property to electric and
 magnetic fields [to the extent the municipality, county, or
 political subdivision purchases a general liability insurance
 policy in amounts required by Chapter 75 of the Civil Practice and
 Remedies Code insuring the public utility for liability arising
 from the condition of the premises for such recreational use].
 (d)  A public utility that, as the owner, easement holder,
 occupant, or lessee of land, enters into an easement or license or
 lease agreement with a municipal management district to allow the
 use of the premises for recreation, exercise, education,
 relaxation, travel, or pleasure shall post and maintain a clearly
 readable sign in a clearly visible location on or near the premises.
 The sign must contain the following warning language:
 WARNING
 TEXAS LAW (CHAPTER 75, CIVIL PRACTICE AND REMEDIES CODE)
 LIMITS THE LIABILITY OF A PUBLIC UTILITY FOR DAMAGES ARISING FROM
 THE USE OF THIS PROPERTY FOR RECREATION, EXERCISE, EDUCATION,
 RELAXATION, TRAVEL, OR PLEASURE.
 (e) [(c)]  This section applies only with respect to land [a
 public utility] located in:
 (1)  a county with a population of 600,000 or more and
 located on the international border; or
 (2)  a municipal management district located in a
 municipality with a population of more than 1.9 million.
 (f)  The provisions of this section apply only during the
 term of the easement or license or lease agreement between the
 public utility and the municipal management district.
 SECTION 2.  Section 75.003(b), Civil Practice and Remedies
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (b)  Except as provided by Sections 75.0021(b) and (c), this
 [This] chapter does not affect the doctrine of attractive nuisance,
 except that the doctrine may not be the basis for liability of an
 owner, lessee, or occupant of agricultural land for any injury to a
 trespasser over the age of 16 years.
 SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to a cause of action that accrues on or after the effective date of
 this Act. A cause of action that accrues before the effective date
 of this Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before that
 date, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2011.