Texas 2011 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB2098 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    82R8579 SLB-F
 By: J. Davis of Harris H.B. No. 2098


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the authority of physicians and physician assistants to
 form certain entities.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 22, Business Organizations
 Code, is amended by adding Section 22.0561 to read as follows:
 Sec. 22.0561.  CORPORATIONS FORMED BY PHYSICIANS AND
 PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS.  (a)  Physicians licensed under Subtitle C,
 Title 3, Occupations Code, and physician assistants licensed under
 Chapter 204, Occupations Code, may form a corporation to perform a
 professional service that falls within the scope of practice of
 those practitioners and consists of:
 (1)  carrying out research in the public interest in
 medical science, medical economics, public health, sociology, or a
 related field;
 (2)  supporting medical education in medical schools
 through grants or scholarships;
 (3)  developing the capabilities of individuals or
 institutions studying, teaching, or practicing medicine or acting
 as a physician assistant;
 (4)  delivering health care to the public; or
 (5)  instructing the public regarding medical science,
 public health, hygiene, or a related matter.
 (b)  When physicians and physician assistants form a
 corporation, the authority of each of the practitioners is limited
 by the scope of practice of the respective practitioners. The
 organizers of the entity shall ensure that a physician or
 physicians control and manage the aspects of the entity relating to
 the practice of medicine.  The Texas Medical Board and the Texas
 Physician Assistant Board continue to exercise regulatory
 authority over their respective license holders according to
 applicable law.
 (c)  Nothing in this section may be construed to allow the
 practice of medicine by someone not licensed as a physician under
 Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code, or to allow a person not
 licensed as a physician to direct the activities of a physician in
 the practice of medicine.
 (d)  A physician assistant or combination of physician
 assistants may have only a minority ownership interest in an entity
 created under this section.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter B, Chapter 152, Business
 Organizations Code, is amended by adding Section 152.0551 to read
 as follows:
 Sec. 152.0551.  PARTNERSHIPS FORMED BY PHYSICIANS AND
 PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS.  (a)  Physicians licensed under Subtitle B,
 Title 3, Occupations Code, and physician assistants licensed under
 Chapter 204, Occupations Code, may create a partnership to perform
 a professional service that falls within the scope of practice of
 those practitioners.
 (b)  When physicians and physician assistants create a
 partnership, the authority of each of the practitioners is limited
 by the scope of practice of the respective practitioners.  The
 organizers of the entity shall ensure that a physician or
 physicians control and manage the aspects of the entity relating to
 the practice of medicine.
 (c)  Nothing in this section may be construed to allow the
 practice of medicine by someone not licensed as a physician under
 Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code, or to allow a person not
 licensed as a physician to direct the activities of a physician in
 the practice of medicine.
 (d)  A physician assistant or combination of physician
 assistants may have only a minority ownership interest in an entity
 created under this section.
 (e)  The Texas Medical Board and the Texas Physician
 Assistant Board continue to exercise regulatory authority over
 their respective license holders according to applicable law.
 SECTION 3.  Section 301.012, Business Organizations Code, is
 amended by adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), and (a-3) to read as
 follows:
 (a-1)  Persons licensed as physicians under Subtitle B,
 Title 3, Occupations Code, and persons licensed as physician
 assistants under Chapter 204, Occupations Code, may form and own a
 professional association or a professional limited liability
 company to perform professional services that fall within the scope
 of practice of those practitioners.
 (a-2)  Nothing in this section may be construed to allow the
 practice of medicine by someone not licensed as a physician under
 Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code, or to allow a person not
 licensed as a physician to direct the activities of a physician in
 the practice of medicine.
 (a-3)  A physician assistant or combination of physician
 assistants may have only a minority ownership interest in an entity
 created under this section.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2011.