Texas 2011 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB3386 Comm Sub / Bill

                    82R23707 E
 By: Madden, Cain H.B. No. 3386
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3386:
 By:  Madden C.S.H.B. No. 3386


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the supervision of certain people convicted of a
 criminal offense and to the organization and operation of certain
 correctional entities.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Section 23A to read as follows:
 Sec. 23A.  ALTERNATIVE REVOCATION PROCEDURE.  (a)  This
 section applies only to a defendant who:
 (1)  is convicted of a felony other than:
 (A)  a state jail felony; or
 (B)  a felony listed in Section 22(a)(4); and
 (2)  at a hearing under Section 21 is determined by the
 judge to:
 (A)  have violated a condition of community
 supervision other than the commission of an offense punishable by
 confinement; and
 (B)  not be a proper candidate for continuation or
 modification of community supervision under Section 22.
 (b)  If the community supervision of a defendant to whom this
 section applies is revoked after a hearing under Section 21, the
 judge shall, as an alternative to the procedure provided by Section
 23, dispose of the case as if there had been no community
 supervision and sentence the defendant to the custody of the Texas
 Department of Criminal Justice for the term of imprisonment
 originally assessed, except that the jurisdiction of the court
 continues for 365 days after the date the execution of the sentence
 actually begins.
 (c)  Not later than the 300th day after the date on which the
 defendant is received into the custody of the Texas Department of
 Criminal Justice, the department shall send the convicting court
 the record of the defendant's conduct and conformity to department
 rules, including a specific statement as to whether or not the
 defendant has committed a major disciplinary violation or an
 offense while imprisoned.
 (d)  On receipt of the report from the Texas Department of
 Criminal Justice, but not earlier than the 330th day or later than
 the 365th day after the date on which the defendant is received into
 the custody of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, if in the
 opinion of the judge the defendant would not benefit from further
 imprisonment, the judge of the convicting court shall suspend
 further execution of the sentence imposed and place the defendant
 on community supervision under the terms and conditions of this
 article unless the record provided under Subsection (c) indicates
 that the defendant has committed a major disciplinary violation or
 an offense.
 SECTION 2.  Section 76.002, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
 (f)  The district and statutory county court judges
 described by Subsection (a) may establish committees from among
 their membership to further the efficient operation of the
 department established by the judges.
 SECTION 3.  Section 76.011(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The department may operate, or assist in the operation
 of, programs for the supervision and rehabilitation of persons in
 pretrial intervention programs, including diversion programs and
 other specialized court programs for persons charged with felonies.
 Programs may include testing for controlled substances.  A person
 in a pretrial intervention program may be supervised for a period
 not to exceed two years.
 SECTION 4.  Chapter 493, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Section 493.030 to read as follows:
 Sec. 493.030.  JOINT STUDY CONCERNING INTERAGENCY
 COMMUNICATION. (a) The department and the Board of Pardons and
 Paroles shall conduct a joint study concerning the effectiveness of
 communications between the department and the board concerning
 inmates who are confined in the department or are under the
 supervision of the department following release on parole or to
 mandatory supervision. The study must evaluate whether
 transferring any duties between the department and the board, or
 reorganizing any aspect of the department or the board, could
 achieve any cost savings or organizational efficiencies.
 (b)  The department and the Board of Pardons and Paroles
 shall, not later than December 1, 2012, submit the results of the
 study conducted under Subsection (a) to the governor, the
 lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives,
 the Sunset Advisory Commission, and the standing committees in the
 house of representatives and the senate that have primary
 jurisdiction over the department.
 (c)  This section expires January 1, 2013.
 SECTION 5.  Section 495.027(d), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (d)  Subject to board approval, the department shall adopt
 policies governing the use of the pay telephone service by an inmate
 confined in a facility operated by the department, including a
 policy governing the eligibility of an inmate to use the service.
 The policies adopted under this subsection may not unduly restrict
 calling patterns or volume and must allow for an average monthly
 call usage rate of not less than 480 minutes per month [eight calls,
 with each call having an average duration of not less than 10
 minutes,] per eligible inmate.
 SECTION 6.  Subchapter B, Chapter 495, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 495.029 to read as follows:
 Sec. 495.029.  INMATE PACKAGE PROGRAM. (a) The department
 shall establish an inmate package program through which family
 members and friends of inmates may purchase and ship gifts to
 inmates through authorized vendors.  The inmate package program
 must be established and operated at no cost to the department.
 (b)  A vendor may participate in the inmate package program
 if the vendor:
 (1)  demonstrates to the satisfaction of the department
 that the vendor is able to:
 (A)  ensure the security of packages shipped
 through the program; and
 (B)  provide proof that the vendor's employees
 have been subjected to criminal history background checks
 sufficient to exclude from employment with the vendor individuals
 who might pose a security risk to the department or to inmates; and
 (2)  enters into a contract described by Subsection (c)
 with the department.
 (c)  The department, by contract, shall require each vendor
 that participates in the inmate package program to remit to the
 department a percentage of the vendor's profits resulting from the
 vendor's participation in the inmate package program. Money
 received from a vendor by the department under this subsection
 shall be deposited to the credit of the general revenue fund.
 (d)  The department by policy shall establish the percentage
 of a vendor's profits the vendor must agree to remit to the
 department under a contract described by Subsection (c).
 SECTION 7.  Subchapter C, Chapter 499, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 499.055 to read as follows:
 Sec. 499.055.  POPULATION MANAGEMENT BASED ON INMATE HEALTH.
 The department shall adopt policies designed to manage inmate
 population based on similar health conditions suffered by inmates.
 The policies adopted under this section must maximize
 organizational efficiencies and reduce health care costs to the
 department by housing inmates with similar health conditions in the
 same unit or units that are, if possible, served by or located near
 one or more specialty health care providers most likely to be needed
 for the treatment of the health condition.
 SECTION 8.  Subchapter A, Chapter 501, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 501.0052 to read as follows:
 Sec. 501.0052.  ADULT EDUCATION PROGRAM. (a) The
 department may establish an adult education program to provide
 inmates with adult basic education, high school equivalency
 programs, cognitive skills training, and technical and vocational
 training necessary to:
 (1)  increase the success of inmates in obtaining and
 maintaining employment after release or discharge; and
 (2)  reduce recidivism among inmates.
 (b)  The department shall:
 (1)  coordinate any adult education program
 established under this section with the literacy program
 established under Section 501.005 to maximize the effectiveness of,
 and to reduce the duplication of the services provided by, both
 programs; and
 (2)  maximize the use of virtual and online educational
 resources in any adult education program established under this
 section.
 SECTION 9.  Section 501.063, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 501.063.  ANNUAL INMATE FEE [COPAYMENTS] FOR [CERTAIN]
 HEALTH CARE [VISITS]. (a) An inmate confined in a facility
 operated by or under contract with the department, other than a
 halfway house, [who initiates a visit to a health care provider]
 shall pay an annual health care services fee [make a copayment] to
 the department in the amount of $100 [$3].  The inmate shall pay
 [make] the annual fee [copayment] out of the inmate's trust fund.
 If the balance in the fund is insufficient to cover the fee
 [copayment], 50 percent of each deposit to the fund shall be applied
 toward the balance owed until the total amount owed is paid.
 (b)  [The department may not charge a copayment for health
 care:
 [(1)     provided in response to a life-threatening or
 emergency situation affecting the inmate's health;
 [(2)  initiated by the department;
 [(3)     initiated by the health care provider or
 consisting of routine follow-up, prenatal, or chronic care; or
 [(4)     provided under a contractual obligation that is
 established under the Interstate Corrections Compact or under an
 agreement with another state that precludes assessing a copayment.
 [(c)]  The department shall adopt policies to ensure that
 before any deductions are made from an inmate's trust fund under
 this section [an inmate initiates a visit to a health care
 provider], the inmate is informed that the annual health care
 services fee [a $3 copayment] will be deducted from the inmate's
 trust fund as required by Subsection (a).
 (c) [(d)]  The department may not deny an inmate access to
 health care as a result of the inmate's failure or inability to pay
 a fee under this section [make a copayment].
 (d) [(e)]  The department shall deposit money received under
 this section in an account in the general revenue fund that may be
 used only to pay the cost of administering this section. At the
 beginning of each fiscal year, the comptroller shall transfer any
 surplus from the preceding fiscal year to the state treasury to the
 credit of the general revenue fund.
 SECTION 10.  Subchapter B, Chapter 501, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 501.067 to read as follows:
 Sec. 501.067.  AVAILABILITY OF CERTAIN MEDICATION. (a) In
 this section, "over-the-counter medication" means medication that
 may legally be sold and purchased without a prescription.
 (b)  The department shall make over-the-counter medication
 available for purchase by inmates in each inmate commissary
 operated by or under contract with the department.
 (c)  The department may not deny an inmate access to
 over-the-counter medications as a result of the inmate's inability
 to pay for the medication. The department shall pay for the cost of
 over-the-counter medication for inmates who are unable to pay for
 the medication out of the profits of inmate commissaries operated
 by or under contract with the department.
 (d)  The department may adopt policies concerning the sale
 and purchase of over-the-counter medication under this section as
 necessary to ensure the safety and security of inmates in the
 custody of, and employees of, the department, including policies
 concerning the quantities and types of over-the-counter medication
 that may be sold and purchased under this section.
 SECTION 11.  Subchapter B, Chapter 508, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 508.0442 to read as follows:
 Sec. 508.0442.  PRIORITY CONSIDERATION OF CERTAIN INMATES
 FOR RELEASE; TRANSFER OF CUSTODY. (a) This section applies only to
 an inmate:
 (1)  who is eligible for release on parole;
 (2)  who has been identified by the department under
 Section 493.015 as an illegal criminal alien;
 (3)  who has not been identified by the department as a
 member of a security threat group; and
 (4)  who is not serving a sentence for an offense:
 (A)  described by Section 3g(a)(1), Article
 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, or for which the judgment
 contains an affirmative finding under Section 3g(a)(2) of that
 article; or
 (B)  described by Article 62.001(5), Code of
 Criminal Procedure.
 (b)  The board shall establish a procedure to prioritize the
 consideration by parole panels of inmates described by Subsection
 (a) for release on parole.  The board shall also establish
 procedures to:
 (1)  ensure that a parole panel considers for release
 on parole an inmate described by Subsection (a) as soon as is
 practicable after the first date on which the inmate is eligible for
 parole; and
 (2)  determine whether a final order of deportation has
 been entered with reference to an inmate described by Subsection
 (a) or will be entered before the first date on which the inmate is
 eligible for release on parole.
 (c)  If it is determined that a final order of deportation
 has not been entered with reference to an inmate described by
 Subsection (a), and will not be entered before the first date on
 which the inmate is eligible for release on parole, the board shall
 notify the department of that determination. On receipt of notice
 under this subsection, the department shall immediately request
 from United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement that, with
 reference to the inmate, a final order of deportation be entered in
 an expedited manner.
 (d)  If a parole panel votes to release on parole an inmate
 described by Subsection (a), the department shall, as soon as is
 practicable, deliver the inmate to the custody of United States
 Immigration and Customs Enforcement for immediate deportation.
 SECTION 12.  Section 508.283, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
 (f)  The department shall adopt a policy that requires parole
 panels to consider all non-incarceration sanctions before revoking
 a person's release on parole or to mandatory supervision.
 SECTION 13.  Section 509.007, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 509.007.  COMMUNITY JUSTICE PLAN. (a) The division
 shall require as a condition to payment of state aid to a department
 or county under Section 509.011 and eligibility for payment of
 costs under Section 499.124 that a community justice plan be
 submitted for the department.  The community justice council shall
 submit the plan required by this subsection.  A community justice
 council may not submit a plan under this section unless the plan is
 first approved by the judges described by Section 76.002 who
 established the department served by the council.  The council
 shall submit a revised plan to the division each even-numbered
 [odd-numbered] year by a date designated by the division.  A plan
 may be amended at any time with the approval of the division.
 (b)  A community justice plan required under this section
 must include:
 (1)  a statement of goals and priorities and of
 commitment by the community justice council, the judges described
 by Section 76.002 who established the department, and the
 department director to achieve a targeted level of alternative
 sanctions;
 (2)  a description of methods for measuring the success
 of programs provided by the department or provided by an entity
 served by the department; [and]
 (3)  a proposal for the use of state jail felony
 facilities and, at the discretion of the community justice council,
 a regional proposal for the construction, operation, maintenance,
 or management of a state jail felony facility by a county, a
 community supervision and corrections department, or a private
 vendor under a contract with a county or a community supervision and
 corrections department; and
 (4)  a description of additional alternative sanctions
 the department could use to more fully rehabilitate persons under
 the supervision of the department, were the department to receive
 additional state aid under Section 509.011.
 SECTION 14.  (a)  The Texas Department of Criminal Justice
 shall issue a request for information to potential contractors and
 vendors to determine whether contracting for the transportation of
 inmates is more cost-effective than the department transporting
 inmates.
 (b)  The Texas Department of Criminal Justice, the Board of
 Pardons and Paroles, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center,
 and The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston shall
 jointly develop a plan under which an inmate in the custody of the
 department who requires specific medical care that is significantly
 more expensive than the care provided, on average, to other inmates
 is temporarily released under supervision for a time sufficient to
 enable the inmate to receive the necessary care in a setting other
 than the correctional managed health care system operated under
 Subchapter E, Chapter 501, Government Code. The plan established
 under this subsection must seek to maximize coverage of the
 necessary medical care under any health benefit plan coverage
 available to the inmate, including coverage under Medicaid,
 Medicare, or a private health benefit plan.
 (c)  If after developing the plan required under Subsection
 (b) of this section, the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and
 the Board of Pardons and Paroles determine that the program may be
 implemented without requiring any statutory changes, the
 department and board shall implement the program.
 (d)  Regardless of whether contracts are entered into
 concerning the transportation of inmates or whether a medical
 release plan is implemented under Subsection (c) of this section,
 not later than January 1, 2013, the Texas Department of Criminal
 Justice shall submit a report to the governor, the lieutenant
 governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, and each
 standing committee of the senate and the house of representatives
 with primary jurisdiction over the Texas Department of Criminal
 Justice concerning the results of the request for information
 issued under Subsection (a) of this section and the contents of the
 medical release plan developed under Subsection (b) of this
 section.
 SECTION 15.  (a) The Texas Department of Criminal Justice
 shall conduct a study to determine the most efficient and
 cost-effective manner possible in which to operate state jail
 felony facilities.
 (b)  Not later than January 1, 2012, the Texas Department of
 Criminal Justice shall submit a report to the governor, the
 lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives,
 each standing committee of the senate and the house of
 representatives with primary jurisdiction over the Texas
 Department of Criminal Justice, and the Legislative Budget Board
 concerning the results of the study conducted under Subsection (a)
 of this section.
 SECTION 16.  Section 23A, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, as added by this Act, applies only to a person who is
 initially placed on community supervision on or after the effective
 date of this Act.
 SECTION 17.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) of
 this section, the Texas Department of Criminal Justice shall ensure
 that the inmate package program required under Section 495.029,
 Government Code, as added by this Act, is fully operational not
 later than September 1, 2011.
 (b)  The Texas Department of Criminal Justice shall delay the
 implementation of the inmate package program until and unless the
 department determines that the program may be established and
 operated at no cost to the department.
 SECTION 18.  Section 508.0442, Government Code, as added by
 this Act, is contingent on the passage of H.B. No. 2734 or
 substantially similar legislation by the 82nd Legislature, Regular
 Session, 2011. If H.B. No. 2734 or substantially similar
 legislation by the 82nd Legislature, Regular Session, 2011, does
 not become law, Section 508.0442, Government Code, as added by this
 Act, has no effect.
 SECTION 19.  This Act takes effect immediately if it
 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2011.