Texas House Bill HB561

Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

• Out of House Committee: 5/3/11
• Introduced: 1/10/11
• Refer: 2/18/11
• Report Pass: 4/20/11

Caption

Relating to a hospital district's use of tax revenue to finance the performance of an abortion.

Impact

If enacted, HB 561 will amend the Health and Safety Code, specifically addressing the provisions of hospital districts. This legislative change will require hospitals and healthcare facilities operating under such districts to adhere strictly to the new stipulations of using tax revenues only for non-abortion services unless the specific medical conditions meet the definition of a medical emergency. This new regulation could have significant implications for the availability of abortion services within those districts and may limit access for women facing non-emergency circumstances. Hospital districts would need to adjust their financial and operational protocols accordingly.

Summary

House Bill 561 aims to regulate the use of tax revenue by hospital districts in Texas concerning the financing of abortions. Specifically, the bill prohibits hospital districts from using their tax revenues to finance abortions, except in cases of medical emergency. A medical emergency is defined within the bill as a life-threatening physical condition resulting from a pregnancy, which, if not addressed, poses a significant risk to the woman's health. The bill provides a detailed procedure for physicians who perform abortions under such emergencies to ensure proper documentation and certification to state health authorities.

Contention

The bill is likely to be polarizing, as it directly addresses the sensitive issue of abortion funding. Supporters may argue that it is a necessary measure to ensure that tax dollars are not used to fund procedures that are already contentious. They may suggest that the bill provides a necessary safeguard for taxpayer dollars, ensuring they are spent on more broadly accepted healthcare services. Conversely, opponents might view this bill as a restrictive measure that undermines women's reproductive rights and health care access, particularly for those who may not meet the strict criteria outlined in the legislation. Critics may argue it disproportionately impacts marginalized communities, limiting their healthcare options and choices.