82R25102 CBE-D By: Gonzalez H.R. No. 1764 R E S O L U T I O N WHEREAS, The El Paso Holocaust Museum and Study Center honored the memory of Holocaust victims and celebrated the community's Holocaust survivors on May 1, 2011, in conjunction with National Holocaust Remembrance Week, which began that day; and WHEREAS, Between 1933 and 1945, Nazi Germany carried out the systematic persecution and annihilation of six million European Jews, as well as millions of other people, including Roma, Poles, disabled individuals, homosexuals, Jehovah's Witnesses, Soviet prisoners of war, and political dissidents; and WHEREAS, Since 1980, when the United States Congress established the Days of Remembrance, Americans have joined together for Yom HaShoah to reflect on the horrific events that occurred during those dark years and to educate others and work to create a more peaceful world; and WHEREAS, At one time, El Paso was home to more than 80 people who had survived the suffering of the Holocaust; although many have since died, the residents who remain are among the city's most treasured citizens; and WHEREAS, These include: Tom Dula, a native of Czechoslovakia who was helped by non-Jewish farmers; Guy Hauptman, a native of Belgium who was sheltered by friends, family, and a Christian orphanage before being reunited with his parents after the war; Mr. Hauptman's mother, Sara Rozen Hauptman, a native of Poland and a survivor of Auschwitz-Birkenau and Dachau; David Kaplan, a native of Lithuania who worked in Nazi factories and survived two concentration camps and two death marches; and El Paso Holocaust Museum and Study Center founder Henry Kellen, a native of Poland who escaped the Kovno Ghetto in Lithuania, along with his wife and nephew, and was hidden by a Christian farmer; and WHEREAS, Additional local survivors are: Samuel Kessel, a native of Lithuania and a survivor of the Stutthof and Dachau concentration camps; Irene Osborne, a native of Germany who survived two concentration camps and later lived with family in France under a false identity; Albert Rosenberg, a native of Germany who survived a severe beating before immigrating to the United States and serving in the military's psychological warfare division; Erik Saks, a native of Austria who escaped with his family to Italy and eventually to the United States, where he enlisted in the army; Charlie Saul, who traveled with his family from Burma, where his father worked, to Calcutta, India, after Japan invaded Burma; Tibor Schaechner, a native of Hungary who hid with his mother and sister in safe houses before being forced into the Budapest Ghetto; Peter Shugart, also a native of Hungary who survived the Budapest Ghetto; and Lee Schweitzer, a native of Austria who moved to Palestine to live with relatives and then immigrated to the United States, where he was drafted into the army; and WHEREAS, Through their courage to come forward and share their painful past, these remarkable men and women make El Paso a better place in which to live, and their stories serve as powerful reminders to stand firm against all forms of injustice; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 82nd Texas Legislature hereby commemorate the 2011 El Paso Holocaust Museum and Study Center Yom HaShoah and extend sincere gratitude to all those associated with the event for their efforts to educate others about the Holocaust.