Texas 2011 82nd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1134 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    82R25982 JAM-D
 By: Hegar S.B. No. 1134
 (Craddick)
 Substitute the following for S.B. No. 1134:  No.


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the issuance of permits for certain facilities
 regulated by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter C, Chapter 382, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Sections 382.051961, 382.051962, and
 382.051963 to read as follows:
 Sec. 382.051961.  PERMIT FOR CERTAIN OIL AND GAS
 FACILITIES. (a)  This section applies only to new facilities or
 modifications of existing facilities that belong to Standard
 Industrial Classification Codes 1311 (Crude Petroleum and Natural
 Gas), 1321 (Natural Gas Liquids), 4612 (Crude Petroleum Pipelines),
 4613 (Refined Petroleum Pipelines), 4922 (Natural Gas
 Transmission), and 4923 (Natural Gas Transmission and
 Distribution).
 (b)  The commission may not adopt a new permit by rule or a
 new standard permit or amend an existing permit by rule or an
 existing standard permit relating to a facility to which this
 section applies unless the commission:
 (1)  conducts a regulatory analysis as provided by
 Section 2001.0225, Government Code;
 (2)  determines, based on the evaluation of credible
 air quality monitoring data, that the emissions limits or other
 emissions-related requirements of the permit are necessary to
 ensure that the intent of this chapter is not contravened,
 including the protection of the public's health and physical
 property;
 (3)  establishes any required emissions limits or other
 emissions-related requirements based on:
 (A)  the evaluation of credible air quality
 monitoring data; and
 (B)  credible air quality modeling that is not
 based on the worst-case scenario of emissions or other worst-case
 modeling scenarios unless the actual air quality monitoring data
 and evaluation of that data indicate that the worst-case scenario
 of emissions or other worst-case modeling scenarios yield modeling
 results that reflect the actual air quality monitoring data and
 evaluation; and
 (4)  considers whether the requirements of the permit
 should be imposed only on facilities that are located in a
 particular geographic region of the state.
 (c)  The air quality monitoring data and the evaluation of
 that data under Subsection (b):
 (1)  must be relevant and technically and
 scientifically credible, as determined by the commission; and
 (2)  may be generated by an ambient air quality
 monitoring program conducted by or on behalf of the commission in
 any part of the state or by another governmental entity of this
 state, a local or federal governmental entity, or a private
 organization.
 Sec. 382.051962.  AUTHORIZATION FOR PLANNED MAINTENANCE,
 START-UP, OR SHUTDOWN ACTIVITIES RELATING TO CERTAIN OIL AND GAS
 FACILITIES.  (a)  In this section, "planned maintenance, start-up,
 or shutdown activity" means an activity with emissions or opacity
 that:
 (1)  is not expressly authorized by commission permit,
 rule, or order and involves the maintenance, start-up, or shutdown
 of a facility;
 (2)  is part of normal or routine facility operations;
 (3)  is predictable as to timing; and
 (4)  involves the type of emissions normally authorized
 by permit.
 (b)  The commission may adopt one or more permits by rule or
 one or more standard permits and may amend one or more existing
 permits by rule or standard permits to authorize planned
 maintenance, start-up, or shutdown activities for facilities
 described by Section 382.051961(a). The adoption or amendment of a
 permit under this subsection must comply with Section
 382.051961(b).
 (c)  An unauthorized emission or opacity event from a planned
 maintenance, start-up, or shutdown activity is subject to an
 affirmative defense as established by commission rules as those
 rules exist on the effective date of this section if:
 (1)  the emission or opacity event occurs at a facility
 described by Section 382.051961(a);
 (2)  an application or registration to authorize the
 planned maintenance, start-up, or shutdown activities of the
 facility is submitted to the commission on or before the earlier of:
 (A)  January 5, 2014; or
 (B)  the 120th day after the effective date of a
 new or amended permit adopted by the commission under Subsection
 (b); and
 (3)  the affirmative defense criteria in the rules are
 met.
 (d)  The affirmative defense described by Subsection (c) is
 not available for a facility on or after the date that an
 application or registration to authorize the planned maintenance,
 start-up, or shutdown activities of the facility is approved,
 denied, or voided.
 Sec. 382.051963.  AMENDMENT OF CERTAIN PERMITS. (a)  A
 permit by rule or standard permit that has been adopted by the
 commission under this subchapter and is in effect on the effective
 date of this section may be amended to require:
 (1)  the permit holder to provide to the commission
 information about a facility authorized by the permit, including
 the location of the facility; and
 (2)  any facility handling sour gas to be a minimum
 distance from a recreational area, a residence, or another
 structure not occupied or used solely by the operator of the
 facility or by the owner of the property upon which the facility is
 located.
 (b)  The amendment of a permit under this section is not
 subject to Section 382.051961(b).
 SECTION 2.  (a)  Sections 382.051961, 382.051962, and
 382.051963, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, apply only
 to a new permit by rule or a new standard permit or any amendment to
 an existing permit by rule or amendment to an existing standard
 permit adopted by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality on
 or after the effective date of this Act.
 (b)  A permit by rule or standard permit adopted by the Texas
 Commission on Environmental Quality and in effect before the
 effective date of this Act is not subject to Sections 382.051961 and
 382.051962, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2011.