2011S0631-1 03/08/11 By: Uresti S.B. No. 1644 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the prescription of tamper-resistant opioid analgesic drugs; providing an administrative penalty. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 562, Occupations Code, is amended by adding Section 562.0143 to read as follows: Sec. 562.0143. TAMPER-RESISTANT OPIOID ANALGESIC DRUG SELECTION RESTRICTED. (a) In this section: (1) "Interchange" means the substitution of an opioid analgesic drug, whether brand name or generic, for a prescribed tamper-resistant opioid analgesic drug. (2) "Opioid analgesic drug" means a drug in the opioid analgesic drug class that is prescribed to treat moderate to severe pain or other conditions, including a drug in immediate release or extended release form and a drug combined with other drug substances to form a single tablet or other dosage form. (3) "Tamper-resistant opioid analgesic drug" means an opioid analgesic drug included on the list created and maintained by the board under Subsection (e). (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a pharmacist may not interchange an opioid analgesic drug for a tamper-resistant opioid analgesic drug, regardless of whether: (1) the substituted drug is rated as pharmaceutically equivalent and therapeutically equivalent to the prescribed drug by the United States Food and Drug Administration or the board; or (2) the prescribed drug bears a labeling claim with respect to reduction of tampering, abuse, or abuse potential. (c) A pharmacist may interchange an opioid analgesic drug for a tamper-resistant opioid analgesic drug if: (1) the substituted drug is a tamper-resistant opioid analgesic drug included on the list created by the board under Subsection (e) and the board has determined under Subsection (f) that the substituted drug provides substantially similar tamper-resistant properties as the prescribed drug; or (2) the pharmacist obtains prior written consent to the interchange from the prescribing physician. (d) To comply with Subsection (c)(2), a pharmacist shall notify the prescribing practitioner orally or electronically to secure permission to interchange a tamper-resistant opioid analgesic drug. The practitioner's authorization or denial of authorization must be documented in writing and signed by the practitioner. (e) The board shall create and maintain a list of tamper-resistant opioid analgesic drugs based on evidence submitted by drug manufacturers or distributors. To qualify for inclusion on the list, a drug: (1) must incorporate a tamper-resistant technology; and (2) be approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration pursuant to an application including at least one human tampering or abuse potential study or laboratory study comparing the tamper-resistant or abuse-resistant properties of the drug to one or more opioid analgesic drugs approved by the administration and serving as a positive control. (f) Based solely on evidence submitted by drug manufacturers and distributors described by Subsection (e), the board shall determine which tamper-resistant opioid analgesic drugs included on the list required by Subsection (e) provide substantially similar tamper-resistant properties. The board shall include such information on the list. (g) A drug is not required to bear a labeling claim with respect to reduction of tampering, abuse, or abuse potential in order to be included on the list required by Subsection (e). SECTION 2. (a) The Texas State Board of Pharmacy shall adopt rules necessary to administer the changes in law made by this Act and shall create the list required by Subsection (e), Section 562.0143, Occupations Code, as added by this Act, not later than December 1, 2011. (b) The changes in law made by this Act apply only to an opioid analgesic drug dispensed on or after January 1, 2012. An opioid analgesic drug dispensed before January 1, 2012, is governed by the law as it existed immediately before that date, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2011.