Texas Senate Bill SB1696

Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

• Out of Senate Committee: 5/2/11
• Voted on by Senate: 5/13/11
• Out of House Committee: 5/21/11
• Report Pass: 5/2/11
• Refer: 5/19/11
• Report Pass: 5/19/11

Caption

Relating to the creation of an automatic license plate reader pilot program.

Impact

The introduction of SB1696 is expected to have significant implications on current laws regarding the use of surveillance technology by law enforcement. The bill defines strict guidelines concerning the data collected through ALPRs, stipulating that information recorded is for law enforcement purposes only. Furthermore, the data collected must be destroyed within one year unless it is part of an active criminal investigation or prosecution, thereby addressing concerns over data privacy and potential misuse of surveillance technology.

Summary

SB1696 aims to establish an Automatic License Plate Reader (ALPR) pilot program aimed at enhancing law enforcement capabilities. The bill allows the Texas Department of Public Safety to install automatic license plate readers in law enforcement vehicles. These systems are designed specifically to capture and record license plate numbers from digital photographs, thus improving tracking and identification of vehicles under investigation. The pilot program will include a request for proposal process to select qualified contractors for the installation and implementation of these systems.

Conclusion

Overall, SB1696 represents a proactive approach to integrating technology in law enforcement while attempting to balance the need for public safety with civil liberties concerns. As the bill moves through the legislative process, it will likely continue to be a focal point for debate on the implications of automated surveillance on privacy rights.

Contention

Notably, the provisions of SB1696 have stirred discussions around privacy rights and government surveillance. While supporters argue that the use of ALPRs enhances public safety and aids in crime prevention, opponents express concern regarding the potential for abuse of the technology and the monitoring of citizens without probable cause. The bill also requires any data-sharing agreements between law enforcement entities to comply with transparency and accountability measures under existing laws, which is seen as a step towards ensuring responsible use of the technology during the pilot phase.