Texas 2011 82nd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB776 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    82R23287 MXM-D
 By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 776
 (Guillen, Quintanilla, Raymond)
 Substitute the following for S.B. No. 776:  No.


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to customs brokers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 151.157(a-1), (f), and (f-1), Tax Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a-1)  The comptroller shall maintain a password-protected
 website that a customs broker, or an authorized employee of a
 customs broker, licensed under this section must use to prepare
 documentation to show the exemption of tangible personal property
 under Section 151.307(b)(2). The comptroller shall require a
 customs broker or authorized employee to use the website to
 actually produce the documentation after providing all necessary
 information. The comptroller shall use the information provided by
 a customs broker or authorized employee under this subsection as
 necessary to enforce this section and Section 151.307. The
 comptroller may [shall] provide an alternate method to prepare
 documentation to show the exemption of tangible personal property
 under Section 151.307(b)(2) in those instances when the
 password-protected website is unavailable due to technical or
 communication problems.  A customs broker or authorized employee
 may use the alternate method only if the comptroller provides prior
 authorization for each use.
 (f)  The comptroller may suspend or revoke a license issued
 under this section if the customs broker does not comply with
 Section 151.1575(c) or issues documentation that is false [to
 obtain a refund of taxes paid on tangible personal property not
 exported or to assist another person in obtaining such a refund].
 The comptroller may determine the length of suspension or
 revocation necessary for the enforcement of this chapter and the
 comptroller's rules. A proceeding to suspend or revoke a license
 under this subsection is a contested case under Chapter 2001,
 Government Code. Judicial review is by trial de novo. The district
 courts of Travis County have exclusive original jurisdiction of a
 suit under this section.
 (f-1)  In addition to any other penalty provided by law, the
 comptroller may require a customs broker to pay to the comptroller
 the amount of any tax refunded and the amount of any penalty imposed
 under Section 151.1575(c) if the customs broker did not comply with
 this section or the rules adopted by the comptroller under this
 section [in relation to the refunded tax].
 SECTION 2.  Sections 151.1575(a), (b), and (c), Tax Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A customs broker licensed by the comptroller or an
 authorized employee of the customs broker may issue documentation
 certifying that delivery of tangible personal property was made to
 a point outside the territorial limits of the United States as
 required by Section 151.307(b)(2)(B) only if the customs broker or
 authorized employee:
 (1)  watches the property cross the border of the
 United States;
 (2)  watches the property being placed on a common
 carrier for delivery outside the territorial limits of the United
 States; or
 (3)  verifies that the purchaser is transporting the
 property to a destination outside of the territorial limits of the
 United States by:
 (A)  examining a passport, laser visa
 identification card, or foreign voter registration picture
 identification indicating that the purchaser of the property
 resides in a foreign country;
 (B)  requiring that the documentation examined
 under Paragraph (A) have a unique identification number for that
 purchaser;
 (C)  requiring the purchaser to produce the
 property and the original sales receipt for the property;
 (D) [(C)]  requiring the purchaser to state the
 foreign country destination of the property which must be the
 foreign country in which the purchaser resides;
 (E) [(D)]  requiring the purchaser to state the
 date and time the property is expected to arrive in the foreign
 country destination;
 (F) [(E)]  requiring the purchaser to state the
 date and time the property was purchased, the name and address of
 the place at which the property was purchased, the sales price and
 quantity of the property, and a description of the property;
 (G) [(F)]  requiring the purchaser and the broker
 or an authorized employee to sign in the presence of each other a
 form prepared or approved by the comptroller:
 (i)  stating that the purchaser has provided
 the information and documentation required by this subdivision; and
 (ii)  that contains a notice to the
 purchaser that tangible personal property not exported is subject
 to taxation under this chapter and the purchaser is liable, in
 addition to other possible civil liabilities and criminal
 penalties, for payment of an amount equal to the value of the
 merchandise if the purchaser improperly obtained a refund of taxes
 relating to the property; and
 (H) [(G)]  requiring the purchaser to produce the
 purchaser's:
 (i)  Form I-94, Arrival/Departure record, or
 its successor, as issued by the United States Immigration and
 Naturalization Service, for those purchasers in a county not
 bordering the United Mexican States; or
 (ii)  air, land, or water travel
 documentation if the customs broker is located in a county that does
 not border the United Mexican States.
 (b)  A customs broker licensed by the comptroller or an
 authorized employee of the customs broker may issue and deliver
 documentation under Subsection (a) at any time after the tangible
 personal property is purchased and the broker or employee completes
 the process required by Subsection (a). The comptroller shall
 limit to six the number of receipts for which a single proof of
 export documentation may be issued under this section. The
 documentation must include:
 (1)  the name and address of the customs broker;
 (2)  the license number of the customs broker;
 (3)  the name and address of the purchaser;
 (4)  the name and address of the place at which the
 property was purchased;
 (5)  the date and time of the sale;
 (6)  a description and the quantity of the property;
 (7)  the sales price of the property;
 (8)  the foreign country destination of the property,
 which may not be the place of export;
 (9)  the date and time:
 (A)  at which the customs broker or authorized
 employee watched the property cross the border of the United
 States;
 (B)  at which the customs broker or authorized
 employee watched the property being placed on a common carrier for
 delivery outside the territorial limits of the United States; or
 (C)  the property is expected to arrive in the
 foreign country destination, as stated by the purchaser;
 (10)  a declaration signed by the customs broker or an
 authorized employee of the customs broker stating that:
 (A)  the customs broker is a licensed Texas
 customs broker; and
 (B)  the customs broker or authorized employee
 inspected the property and the original receipt for the property;
 and
 (11)  an export certification stamp issued by the
 comptroller.
 (c)  The comptroller may require a customs broker to pay the
 comptroller the amount of any tax refunded if the customs broker
 does not comply with this section, Section 151.157, or the rules
 adopted by the comptroller under this section or Section 151.157.
 In addition to the amount of the refunded tax, the comptroller may
 require the customs broker to pay a penalty of [in an amount equal
 to the amount of the refunded tax, but] not less than $500 nor more
 than $5,000.  The comptroller and the state may deduct any penalties
 to be paid by a customs broker from the broker's posted bond.
 SECTION 3.  Section 151.158, Tax Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (g) and adding Subsections (g-1) and (g-2) to
 read as follows:
 (g)  The comptroller shall charge $2.10 [$1.60] for each
 stamp.  The comptroller shall use:
 (1)  $1.60 of the money from the sale of the stamps only
 for costs related to producing the stamps, including costs of
 materials, labor, and overhead; and
 (2)  the remaining 50 cents only for enforcement of the
 laws relating to customs brokers under this title.
 (g-1)  Any unspent money shall be deposited to the credit of
 the general revenue fund.
 (g-2)  Customs brokers who return unused stamps to the
 comptroller's office on a quarterly basis shall get credit towards
 the purchase of new stamps.
 SECTION 4.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to documentation issued on or after the effective date of this Act.
 Documentation issued before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the documentation was
 issued, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2011.