82R4303 ALL-F By: Carona S.B. No. 981 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the regulation of distributed generation of electricity. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter Z, Chapter 39, Utilities Code, is amended by adding Section 39.917 to read as follows: Sec. 39.917. REGULATION OF CERTAIN DISTRIBUTED GENERATION. (a) In this section: (1) "Distributed generation" means electric generation with a capacity of not more than 2,000 kilowatts that is installed on a retail electric customer's side of the meter. (2) "Distributed generation owner" means: (A) the owner of distributed generation; or (B) a retail electric customer who contracts with another person to finance, install, or maintain distributed generation on the customer's side of the meter, regardless of whether the customer takes ownership of the installed distributed generation. (b) If, at the time distributed generation is installed on a retail electric customer's side of the meter, the estimated annual amount of electric energy to be produced by the distributed generation is less than or equal to the customer's estimated annual electric energy consumption, the commission may not consider the distributed generation owner to be a power generation company or require the distributed generation owner to register as a power generation company. (c) The commission may not consider a person who contracts with a retail electric customer to finance, install, or maintain distributed generation on the customer's side of the meter, as described by Subsection(a)(2), to be an electric utility, a power generation company, or a retail electric provider. (d) The commission by rule shall provide for the interconnection of distributed generation, including the sale of surplus electricity generated by distributed generation facilities. SECTION 2. (a) The Public Utility Commission of Texas shall conduct a study to determine the effect of net metering and to assess and compare the effect of alternative: (1) methodologies of determining a fair market value or greater price for surplus electricity generated by distributed renewable generation; and (2) methods of compensating an owner for surplus electricity generated by distributed renewable generation, including a method by which a credit is applied to the owner's account that may be redeemed on the owner's current or subsequent bill. (b) The methodologies assessed and compared in the study conducted under Subsection (a)(1) must include methodologies by which fair market value is based on: (1) the local market clearing price for energy at the time of day the surplus electricity is made available to the grid or a monthly or longer proxy for the market clearing price; or (2) avoided capacity costs, avoided transmission and distribution costs, avoided system losses, avoided ancillary service costs, hedging value, market price impacts, effects on reliability, avoided air emissions, or any other factor effected by the use of surplus electricity generated by distributed renewable generation. (c) The commission shall report its findings from the study conducted under this section to the legislature not later than September 1, 2012. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011.