83R24363 E By: Bonnen of Brazoria H.B. No. 2166 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2166: By: Crownover C.S.H.B. No. 2166 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the continuation and functions of the Railroad Commission of Texas; providing for the imposition of administrative, civil, and criminal penalties; providing for the imposition of fees, including amending provisions for the suspension of the collection of fees, authorizing fees, abolishing a fee, and increasing the maximum amount of a fee. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 81.01001, Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 81.01001. SUNSET PROVISION. The Railroad Commission of Texas is subject to Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued in existence as provided by that chapter, the commission is abolished September 1, 2023 [2013]. SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 81, Natural Resources Code, is amended by adding Section 81.010046 to read as follows: Sec. 81.010046. AUTOMATIC RESIGNATION. If a person who is a member of the commission announces the person's candidacy, or in fact becomes a candidate, in any general, special, or primary election for any elective office other than the office of commissioner at any time when the unexpired term of the office then held by the person exceeds 18 months, that announcement or that candidacy constitutes an automatic resignation of the office of commissioner. SECTION 3. Section 81.0531, Natural Resources Code, is amended by amending Subsections (b), (c), and (d) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: (b) The penalty may not exceed: (1) $10,000 a day for each violation that is not related to pipeline safety; or (2) $200,000 a day for each violation that is related to pipeline safety. (b-1) Each day a violation continues may be considered a separate violation for purposes of penalty assessments, provided that the maximum penalty that may be assessed for any related series of violations related to pipeline safety may not exceed $2 million. (c) In determining the amount of the penalty, the commission shall consider the [permittee's history of previous violations, the seriousness of the violation, any hazard to the health or safety of the public, and the demonstrated good faith of the person charged. In determining the amount of the penalty for a violation of a provision of this title or a rule, order, license, permit, or certificate that relates to pipeline safety, the commission shall consider the] guidelines adopted under Subsection (d). (d) The commission [by rule] shall adopt guidelines to be used in determining the amount of the penalty. The commission shall provide an opportunity for public input on the guidelines [for a violation of a provision of this title or a rule, order, license, permit, or certificate that relates to pipeline safety]. The guidelines must [shall] include a penalty calculation worksheet that specifies the typical penalty for certain violations, circumstances justifying enhancement of a penalty and the amount of the enhancement, and circumstances justifying a reduction in a penalty and the amount of the reduction. The guidelines must provide for different penalties for different violations based on the seriousness of the violation and any hazard to the health or safety of the public resulting from the violation. The guidelines must [shall] take into account: (1) the permittee's history of previous violations, including the number of previous violations; (2) the seriousness of the violation and of any pollution resulting from the violation; (3) any hazard to the health or safety of the public; (4) the degree of culpability; (5) the demonstrated good faith of the person charged; [and] (6) the number of times the permittee's certificate of compliance issued under Subchapter P, Chapter 91, has been canceled; and (7) any other factor the commission considers relevant. SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 81, Natural Resources Code, is amended by adding Sections 81.0645, 81.065, and 81.066 to read as follows: Sec. 81.0645. EX PARTE COMMUNICATIONS. The commission by rule shall develop a policy to prohibit an ex parte communication between a hearings examiner and a commissioner or between a hearings examiner and a member of the technical staff of the commission who has participated in a hearing. The policy must prohibit a commissioner from communicating with a hearings examiner other than in a formal public hearing. Sec. 81.065. NEGOTIATED RULEMAKING AND ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION POLICY. (a) The commission shall develop and implement a policy to encourage the use of: (1) negotiated rulemaking procedures under Chapter 2008, Government Code, for the adoption of commission rules; and (2) appropriate alternative dispute resolution procedures under Chapter 2009, Government Code, to assist in the resolution of internal and external disputes under the commission's jurisdiction. (b) The commission's procedures relating to alternative dispute resolution must conform, to the extent possible, to any model guidelines issued by the State Office of Administrative Hearings for the use of alternative dispute resolution by state agencies. (c) The commission shall: (1) coordinate the implementation of the policy adopted under Subsection (a); (2) provide training as needed to implement the procedures for negotiated rulemaking or alternative dispute resolution; and (3) collect information concerning the effectiveness of those procedures. Sec. 81.066. ENFORCEMENT POLICY. (a) The commission shall adopt an enforcement policy to guide the employees of the commission in evaluating violations of the provisions of this title that pertain to safety or the prevention or control of pollution or the provisions of a rule, order, license, permit, or certificate that pertains to safety or the prevention or control of pollution and is issued under this title. (b) The enforcement policy adopted under this section must include: (1) a specific process for classifying violations based on: (A) the seriousness of any pollution resulting from the violation; and (B) any hazard to the health or safety of the public; and (2) standards to provide guidance to commission employees on which violations may be dismissed once the permittee comes into compliance and which violations must be forwarded for enforcement. (c) The standards adopted under Subsection (b)(2) must require a commission employee to take into account the permittee's history of previous violations in determining whether to dismiss a violation once the permittee comes into compliance or forward the violation for enforcement. SECTION 5. Sections 81.067(b) and (c), Natural Resources Code, are amended to read as follows: (b) The commission shall certify to the comptroller the date on which the balance in the fund equals or exceeds $30 [$20] million. The oil-field cleanup regulatory fees on oil and gas shall not be collected or required to be paid on or after the first day of the second month following the certification, except that the comptroller shall resume collecting the fees on receipt of a commission certification that the fund has fallen below $25 [$10] million. The comptroller shall continue collecting the fees until collections are again suspended in the manner provided by this subsection. (c) The fund consists of: (1) proceeds from bonds and other financial security required by this chapter and benefits under well-specific plugging insurance policies described by Section 91.104(c) that are paid to the state as contingent beneficiary of the policies, subject to the refund provisions of Section 91.1091, if applicable; (2) private contributions, including contributions made under Section 89.084; (3) expenses collected under Section 89.083; (4) fees imposed under Section 85.2021; (5) costs recovered under Section 91.457 or 91.459; (6) proceeds collected under Sections 89.085 and 91.115; (7) interest earned on the funds deposited in the fund; (8) oil and gas waste hauler permit application fees collected under Section 29.015, Water Code; (9) costs recovered under Section 91.113(f); (10) hazardous oil and gas waste generation fees collected under Section 91.605; (11) oil-field cleanup regulatory fees on oil collected under Section 81.116; (12) oil-field cleanup regulatory fees on gas collected under Section 81.117; (13) fees for a reissued certificate collected under Section 91.707; (14) fees collected under Section 91.1013; (15) fees collected under Section 89.088; (16) fees collected under Section 91.142; (17) fees collected under Section 91.654; (18) costs recovered under Sections 91.656 and 91.657; (19) two-thirds of the fees collected under Section 81.0521; (20) fees collected under Sections 89.024 and 89.026; (21) legislative appropriations; [and] (22) any surcharges collected under Section 81.070; (23) money deposited in the fund under Section 113.243; and (24) fees collected under Section 91.0115. SECTION 6. Section 81.068, Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 81.068. PURPOSES [PURPOSE] OF OIL AND GAS REGULATION AND CLEANUP FUND. Money in the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund may be used by the commission or its employees or agents for any purpose related to the regulation of oil and gas development, including oil and gas monitoring and inspections, oil and gas remediation, and oil and gas well plugging, the Alternative Fuels Research and Education Division program, public information and services related to those activities, the study and evaluation of electronic access to geologic data and surface casing depths necessary to protect usable groundwater in this state, and administrative costs and state benefits for personnel involved in those activities. SECTION 7. Sections 81.069(b) and (c), Natural Resources Code, are amended to read as follows: (b) The commission shall provide to the Legislative Budget Board and post on the commission's Internet website quarterly reports [to the Legislative Budget Board] that include: (1) the following information with respect to the period since the last report was provided as well as cumulatively: (A) the amount of money deposited in the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund; (B) the amount of money spent from the fund for the purposes described by Subsection (a); (C) the balance of the fund; and (D) the commission's progress in meeting the quarterly performance goals established under Subsection (a) and, if the number of orphaned wells plugged with state-managed funds, abandoned sites investigated, assessed, or cleaned up with state funds, or surface locations remediated is at least five percent less than the number projected in the applicable goal established under Subsection (a), an explanation of the reason for the variance; and (2) any additional information or data requested in writing by the Legislative Budget Board. (c) The commission shall submit to the legislature and make available to the public, including by posting on the commission's Internet website, annually, a report that reviews the extent to which money provided under Section 81.067 has enabled the commission to better protect the environment through oil-field cleanup activities. The report must include: (1) the performance goals established under Subsection (a) for that state fiscal year, the commission's progress in meeting those performance goals, and, if the number of orphaned wells plugged with state-managed funds, abandoned sites investigated, assessed, or cleaned up with state funds, or surface locations remediated is at least five percent less than the number projected in the applicable goal established under Subsection (a), an explanation of the reason for the variance; (2) the number of orphaned wells plugged with state-managed funds, by region; (3) the number of wells orphaned, by region; (4) the number of inactive wells not currently in compliance with commission rules, by region; (5) the status of enforcement proceedings for all wells in violation of commission rules and the period during which the wells have been in violation, by region in which the wells are located; (6) the number of surface locations remediated, by region; (7) a detailed accounting of expenditures of money in the fund for oil-field cleanup activities, including expenditures for plugging of orphaned wells, investigation, assessment, and cleaning up of abandoned sites, and remediation of surface locations; (8) the method by which the commission sets priorities by which it determines the order in which orphaned wells are plugged; (9) a projection of the amount of money needed for the next biennium for plugging orphaned wells, investigating, assessing, and cleaning up abandoned sites, and remediating surface locations; and (10) the number of sites successfully remediated under the voluntary cleanup program under Subchapter O, Chapter 91, by region. SECTION 8. Subchapter C, Chapter 81, Natural Resources Code, is amended by adding Section 81.071 to read as follows: Sec. 81.071. PIPELINE SAFETY AND REGULATORY FEES. (a) The commission by rule may establish pipeline safety and regulatory fees to be assessed annually against persons owning or operating pipelines in this state that are subject to the jurisdiction of the commission. The fees must be in amounts that in the aggregate are sufficient to support all pipeline safety and regulatory program activities, including any direct and indirect costs and administrative costs of those activities. (b) The commission by rule must establish the method or methods by which the fees will be calculated and assessed so that fee amounts will reflect the time spent and costs incurred to perform the regulatory work associated with permitting or registering pipelines, the effects of required fees on owners and operators of all sizes, and other factors the commission determines are important to the fair imposition of the fees. The commission may base the fees on any factor the commission considers necessary to efficiently and fairly recover the costs of all pipeline safety and regulatory program activities, including: (1) the length of the pipeline; (2) the number of new permits, permit renewals, or permit amendments; or (3) the number of pipeline owners, operators, or systems. (c) The commission by rule may provide that a fee assessed under this section that is submitted with a permit application that is denied is nonrefundable. (d) The commission by rule may establish a reasonable late payment penalty for a fee assessed under this section. (e) The authority provided by this section is in addition to the authority provided by Section 121.211, Utilities Code, and the commission shall consider any fees assessed under that section in establishing the fees to be assessed under this section. (f) A fee collected under this section shall be deposited to the credit of the pipeline safety and regulatory fund. SECTION 9. Subchapter C, Chapter 81, Natural Resources Code, is amended by adding Section 81.072 to read as follows: Sec. 81.072. PIPELINE SAFETY AND REGULATORY FUND. (a) The pipeline safety and regulatory fund is created as an account in the general revenue fund of the state treasury. (b) The fund consists of fees collected under Section 81.071. (c) Money in the fund may be appropriated only for the purpose of supporting pipeline safety and regulatory program activities, including any direct and indirect costs and administrative costs of those activities. SECTION 10. Section 91.0115, Natural Resources Code, is amended by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: (c) The commission shall charge a fee not to exceed $75, in addition to the fee required by Subsection (b), for processing a request to expedite a letter of determination. [Money collected under this subsection may be used to study and evaluate electronic access to geologic data and surface casing depths under Section 91.020.] (d) The fees collected under this section shall be deposited in the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund. SECTION 11. Section 91.1135(e), Natural Resources Code, is transferred to Section 81.069, Natural Resources Code, redesignated as Section 81.069(d), Natural Resources Code, and amended to read as follows: (d) [(e)] The commission shall provide to the Legislative Budget Board and post on the commission's Internet website quarterly reports [to the committee and the Legislative Budget Board] that include[: [(1)] the following information with respect to the period since the last report was provided as well as cumulatively: (1) [(A)] the amount of money deposited in the oil and gas regulation and [oil-field] cleanup fund; (2) [(B)] the amount of money spent from the fund; (3) [(C)] the balance of the fund; (4) [(D)] the number of wells plugged with money from the fund; (5) [(E)] the number of sites remediated with money from the fund; and (6) [(F)] the number of wells abandoned[; and [(2) any additional information or data requested in writing by the committee]. SECTION 12. Section 91.552, Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 91.552. ELECTRIC LOGS REQUIRED TO BE FILED; CRITERIA. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this subchapter, not later than the 90th day after the date a drilling operation is completed, the operator shall file with the commission a copy of each electric log, including each borehole section of the log at all depths, [a basic electric log] run after September 1, 2013 [1985], in conjunction with the drilling or deepening of the well that meets basic criteria established by the commission. Each electric log must be filed with the commission electronically in a manner acceptable to the commission if the commission has the technological capability to receive the electronic filing. (b) The commission by rule shall establish criteria for [basic] electric logs to be filed with the commission. (c) Not later than the deadline prescribed by Subsection (a) for the filing of each electric log, an operator shall file with the commission a copy of a cased hole log run after September 1, 2013, in conjunction with the drilling or deepening of a well in lieu of an electric log run after that date if: (1) a cased hole log was run; and (2) an electric log was not run. (d) Nothing in this subchapter requires an operator to run an electric log in conjunction with the drilling or deepening of a well. SECTION 13. Sections 91.553(b), (e), and (f), Natural Resources Code, are amended to read as follows: (b) Not later than the date by which an electric log is required to be filed with the commission under Section 91.552, the operator may file a written request with the commission asking that the electric log remain confidential and not be made available as public information. On filing this request, the electric log or copy of the electric log required to be filed with the commission may be retained by the operator, and the electric log may remain in the possession of the operator for the period of confidentiality [and any extensions of that period]. On filing of the request for confidentiality, the electric log becomes confidential and remains confidential for a period of: (1) three years [one year] after the date that the drilling operation was completed, if the well is an onshore well; or (2) five years after the date that the drilling operation was completed, if the well is a bay or offshore well. (e) An operator required to file an electric log under this section who has held the log during a period of confidentiality [or any extensions of that period] shall file the log with the commission within 30 days after the conclusion of the period of confidentiality [or the period of the last extension]. (f) An operator who fails to timely file with the commission a written request under Subsection (b) that an electric log remain confidential and not be made available as public information [or a written request under Subsection (c) or (d) for an extension of the period of confidentiality] shall file the log with the commission immediately after the conclusion of the period for filing the request. SECTION 14. Section 91.556, Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 91.556. ENFORCEMENT [DENIAL OF ALLOWABLE]. If an operator fails to file an electric log as required by this subchapter, the commission may: (1) if the well is completed as a producing well, refuse to assign an allowable or a change in allowable for production from the well for which the electric log is required until the operator files the electric log with the commission; or (2) impose an administrative penalty on the operator in the manner provided by Sections 81.0531-81.0534 for each well for which the operator failed to file an electric log. SECTION 15. Subchapter B, Chapter 102, Natural Resources Code, is amended by adding Section 102.0165 to read as follows: Sec. 102.0165. LOCATION OF HEARING. (a) At the request of an interested party and with the consent of each interested party, the commission may hold the hearing on the application in person or by telephone at a location in the vicinity of the proposed unit. (b) The commission may contract with another state agency to hold hearings on applications for pooling of interests into a unit under the provisions of this chapter in person or by telephone at field offices of that agency. SECTION 16. Section 113.243, Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 113.243. DEPOSIT AND USE OF CERTAIN REVENUE [ALTERNATIVE FUELS RESEARCH AND EDUCATION FUND]. (a) The following revenue shall be deposited in the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund [alternative fuels research and education fund is created] in the state treasury[. [(b) The fund consists of money from]: (1) fees charged under this subchapter; (2) the penalties for the late payment of the fee charged under this subchapter; (3) gifts, grants, or other assistance received by the commission from any source for the purposes of this subchapter; (4) [interest earned on amounts in the fund; [(5)] amounts collected by the commission under an agreement with another state in accordance with Section 113.246(e); (5) [(6)] assessments, rebates on assessments, and other money collected by the commission under the Propane Education and Research Act of 1996 (15 U.S.C. Section 6401 et seq.) or other applicable federal law; and (6) [(7)] fees, royalties, or other things of value received from the items described by Subsections (d)(1)(A)-(D) [(f)(1)(A)-(D)]. (b) Money deposited in the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund under this section [(c) The fund] may be used only by the commission to pay for activities relating to the specific fuel from which the fee, royalty, or other thing of value was derived or the specific fuel, if any, for which the gift, grant, or other assistance is given, including direct and indirect costs relating to: (1) researching all possible uses of LPG and other environmentally beneficial alternative fuels to enhance air quality; (2) researching, developing, and implementing marketing, advertising, and informational programs relating to alternative fuels to make alternative fuels more understandable and readily available to consumers; (3) developing and implementing conservation and distribution plans to minimize the frequency and severity of disruptions in the supply of alternative fuels; (4) developing a public information plan that will provide advisory services relating to alternative fuels to consumers; (5) developing voluntary participation plans to promote the use of alternative fuels by federal, state, and local agencies; (6) implementing consumer incentive or rebate programs developed pursuant to Section 113.2435 [of this subchapter]; (7) other functions the commission determines are necessary to add a program established by the commission for the purpose of promoting the use of LPG or other environmentally beneficial alternative fuels; and (8) the administrative costs incurred by the commission under this subchapter. (c) [(d) If a specific fee, royalty, gift, grant, other thing of value, or other assistance is designated for or collected from discrete components of the alternative fuels industry, the fee, royalty, gift, grant, other thing of value, or other assistance shall be deposited in a separate account in the fund. [(e)] The commission may apply for, request, solicit, contract for, receive, and accept gifts, grants, and other assistance from any source for the purposes of this subchapter. (d) [Money received under this subsection shall be deposited in a separate account in the fund as provided in Subsection (d) of this section. [(f)] The commission may: (1) apply for, register, secure, hold, and protect under the laws of a state, the United States, or a foreign country a patent, copyright, trademark, or other evidence of protection or exclusivity issued for an idea, publication, or other original innovation fixed in a tangible medium, including: (A) a logo; (B) a service mark; (C) a study; (D) an engineering, architectural, or graphic design; (E) a manual; (F) automated systems software; (G) an audiovisual work; or (H) a sound recording; (2) enter into a license agreement with a third party in return for a fee, royalty, or other thing of value; and (3) waive or reduce the amount of a fee, royalty, or other thing of value to be assessed if the commission determines that the waiver will: (A) further the goals and missions of the commission's division responsible for alternative fuels research and education; and (B) result in a net benefit to the state. (e) [(g)] Money received under Subsection (d) [(f)] shall be deposited in [a separate account in] the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund as provided by Subsection (a) [(d)], except that any money received by the commission from the items described by Subsections (d)(1)(E)-(H) [(f)(1)(E)-(H)] shall be deposited in the general revenue fund. SECTION 17. Sections 113.2435(c) and (d), Natural Resources Code, are amended to read as follows: (c) Rules adopted and promulgated by the commission under this section shall specify the following: (1) rebate levels for various types of equipment such that the rebates achieve an amount of public good comparable to the rebate amount; (2) a condition that the recipient agree to practice environmentally sound operating principles; (3) a condition that the rebate recipient agree to not modify the equipment for a specified number of years as set by the commission; (4) any other conditions or restrictions determined by the commission that would help ensure that either of the desired goals of achieving energy conservation and efficiency or improving air quality in this state is furthered; (5) a limitation on the proportion of the money in the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund that was deposited in the fund under Section 113.243 and is usable for the rebate program that limits the proportion usable to not more than 50 percent of the funds available; and (6) that the name or seal of the commission shall not be used on any advertising that promotes the propane water heater rebate program. (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (c)(5), the commission shall make available for rebates during a fiscal year the entire amount of money made available for rebates during the preceding fiscal year that was not spent during the preceding fiscal year. The amount of money made available for rebates during the preceding fiscal year that was not spent during the preceding fiscal year is not counted in determining the limitation on the proportion of the money in the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund that was deposited in the fund under Section 113.243 and is usable for the rebate program during a fiscal year. SECTION 18. Section 117.012(a), Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) The commission shall adopt rules that include: (1) safety standards for and practices applicable to the intrastate transportation of hazardous liquids or carbon dioxide by pipeline and intrastate hazardous liquid or carbon dioxide pipeline facilities; and (2) [, including] safety standards related to the prevention of damage to interstate and intrastate hazardous liquid or carbon dioxide pipeline facilities [such a facility] resulting from the movement of earth by a person in the vicinity of such a [the] facility, other than movement by tillage that does not exceed a depth of 16 inches. SECTION 19. Section 117.051, Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 117.051. CIVIL PENALTY. A person who violates this chapter or a rule adopted by the commission under this chapter is subject to a civil penalty of not [less than $50 nor] more than $200,000 [$25,000] for each act of violation and for each day of violation, provided that the maximum civil penalty that may be assessed for any related series of violations may not exceed $2 million [$500,000]. SECTION 20. Section 117.053, Natural Resources Code, is amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: (b) An offense under this section is punishable by a fine of not more than $2 million [$25,000], confinement in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for a term of not more than five years, or both such fine and imprisonment. (c) In the prosecution of a defendant for multiple offenses under this section, all of the offenses are considered to be part of the same criminal episode, and as required by Section 3.03, Penal Code, the sentences of confinement shall run concurrently. Additionally, the cumulative total of fines imposed under this section may not exceed the maximum amount imposed on conviction of a single offense under this section. SECTION 21. Section 117.054, Natural Resources Code, is amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: (b) An offense under this section is punishable by a fine of not more than $2 million [$25,000], confinement in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for a term of not more than five [15] years, or both such fine and imprisonment. (c) In the prosecution of a defendant for multiple offenses under this section, all of the offenses are considered to be part of the same criminal episode, and as required by Section 3.03, Penal Code, the sentences of confinement shall run concurrently. Additionally, the cumulative total of fines imposed under this section may not exceed the maximum amount imposed on conviction of a single offense under this section. SECTION 22. Section 552.113(c)(2), Government Code, is amended to read as follows: (2) "Electric [Basic electric] logs" has the same meaning as it has in Chapter 91, Natural Resources Code. SECTION 23. Sections 552.113(d), (e), and (f), Government Code, are amended to read as follows: (d) Confidential material, except [basic] electric logs, filed in the General Land Office on or after September 1, 1985, is public information and is available to the public under Section 552.021 on and after the later of: (1) five years from the filing date of the confidential material; or (2) one year from the expiration, termination, or forfeiture of the lease in connection with which the confidential material was filed. (e) Electric [Basic electric] logs filed in the General Land Office on or after September 1, 1985, are either public information or confidential material to the same extent and for the same periods provided for the same logs by Chapter 91, Natural Resources Code. A person may request that an [a basic] electric log that has been filed in the General Land Office be made confidential by filing with the land office a copy of the written request for confidentiality made to the Railroad Commission of Texas for the same log. (f) The following are public information: (1) [basic] electric logs filed in the General Land Office before September 1, 1985; and (2) confidential material, except [basic] electric logs, filed in the General Land Office before September 1, 1985, provided[,] that Subsection (d) governs the disclosure of that confidential material filed in connection with a lease that is a valid and subsisting lease on September 1, 1995. SECTION 24. Section 756.126, Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 756.126. SAFETY STANDARDS AND BEST PRACTICES. The Railroad Commission of Texas shall adopt and enforce rules prescribing safety standards and best practices, including those described by 49 U.S.C. Section 6105 et seq., relating to the prevention of damage by a person to a facility, including an interstate or intrastate pipeline facility, under the jurisdiction of the commission. SECTION 25. Section 121.201(a), Utilities Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) The railroad commission may: (1) by rule prescribe or adopt safety standards for the transportation of gas and for gas pipeline facilities, including safety standards related to the prevention of damage to an interstate or intrastate gas pipeline [such a] facility resulting from the movement of earth by a person in the vicinity of the facility, other than movement by tillage that does not exceed a depth of 16 inches; (2) by rule require an operator that does not file operator organization information under Section 91.142, Natural Resources Code, to provide the information to the commission in the form of an application; (3) by rule require record maintenance and reports; (4) inspect records and facilities to determine compliance with safety standards prescribed or adopted under Subdivision (1); (5) make certifications and reports from time to time; (6) seek designation by the United States secretary of transportation as an agent to conduct safety inspections of interstate gas pipeline facilities located in this state; and (7) by rule take any other requisite action in accordance with 49 U.S.C. Section 60101 et seq., or a succeeding law. SECTION 26. Section 121.204, Utilities Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 121.204. CIVIL PENALTY. Each day of each violation of a safety standard adopted under this subchapter is subject to a civil penalty of not more than $200,000 [$25,000], except that the maximum penalty that may be assessed for any related series of violations may not exceed $2 million [$500,000]. The penalty is payable to the state. SECTION 27. Section 121.206(b), Utilities Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) The penalty for each violation may not exceed $200,000 [$10,000]. Each day a violation continues may be considered a separate violation for the purpose of penalty assessment, provided that the maximum penalty that may be assessed for any related series of violations may not exceed $2 million. SECTION 28. Section 121.211(d), Utilities Code, is amended to read as follows: (d) The commission may assess each operator of a natural gas distribution system subject to this title an annual fee not to exceed $2 [one dollar] for each service line reported by the system on the Distribution Annual Report, Form RSPA F7100.1-1, due on March 15 of each year. The fee is due March 15 of each year. SECTION 29. Section 121.302, Utilities Code, is amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: (a) A gas utility is subject to a civil penalty if the gas utility: (1) violates this chapter; (2) fails to perform a duty imposed by this chapter; or (3) fails to comply with an order of the railroad commission if the order is not stayed or suspended by a court order. (a-1) A penalty under this section is payable to the state and shall be: (1) not less than $100 and not more than $1,000 for each violation or failure that is not related to pipeline safety; or (2) not more than $200,000 for each violation or failure that is related to pipeline safety, provided that the maximum penalty that may be assessed for any related series of violations related to pipeline safety may not exceed $2 million. SECTION 30. Section 121.304(b), Utilities Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) The penalty for each violation or failure that is not related to pipeline safety may not exceed $10,000 a day. The penalty for each violation or failure that is related to pipeline safety may not exceed $200,000 a day. Each day a violation continues may be considered a separate violation for purposes of penalty assessment, provided that the maximum penalty that may be assessed for any related series of violations related to pipeline safety may not exceed $2 million. SECTION 31. Section 121.310, Utilities Code, is amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: (b) An offense under this section that is not related to pipeline safety is punishable by a fine of not less than $50 and not more than $1,000. An offense under this section that is related to pipeline safety is punishable by a fine of not more than $2 million. In addition to the fine, the offense may be punishable by confinement in jail for not less than 10 days nor more than six months. (c) In the prosecution of a defendant for multiple offenses under this section, all of the offenses related to pipeline safety are considered to be part of the same criminal episode, and as required by Section 3.03, Penal Code, the sentences of confinement shall run concurrently. Additionally, the cumulative total of fines imposed under this section for offenses related to pipeline safety may not exceed the maximum amount imposed on conviction of a single offense under this section. SECTION 32. The following provisions of the Natural Resources Code are repealed: (1) the heading to Section 91.1135; (2) Sections 91.1135(a), (b), (c), (d), (f), and (g); (3) Sections 91.553(c) and (d); (4) Sections 113.244 and 113.245; and (5) Section 113.246(b). SECTION 33. (a) On the effective date of this Act: (1) the alternative fuels research and education fund is abolished; (2) any money remaining in the alternative fuels research and education fund is transferred to the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund; (3) any claim against the alternative fuels research and education fund is transferred to the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund; and (4) any amount required to be deposited to the credit of the alternative fuels research and education fund shall be deposited to the credit of the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund. (b) Any money transferred from the alternative fuels research and education fund to the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund that was deposited in the alternative fuels research and education fund as a gift, grant, or other form of assistance under Subchapter I, Chapter 113, Natural Resources Code, and is encumbered by the specific terms of the gift, grant, or other form of assistance may be spent only in accordance with the terms of the gift, grant, or other form of assistance. SECTION 34. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to a violation committed on or after the effective date of this Act. A violation committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the violation was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, a violation was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of the violation was committed before that date. SECTION 35. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to a drilling operation that is completed on or after the effective date of this Act. A drilling operation that is completed before the effective date of this Act is subject to the law in effect on the date of completion, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 36. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.