Texas 2013 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB2166 Comm Sub / Bill

                    83R24363 E
 By: Bonnen of Brazoria H.B. No. 2166
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2166:
 By:  Crownover C.S.H.B. No. 2166


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the continuation and functions of the Railroad
 Commission of Texas; providing for the imposition of
 administrative, civil, and criminal penalties; providing for the
 imposition of fees, including amending provisions for the
 suspension of the collection of fees, authorizing fees, abolishing
 a fee, and increasing the maximum amount of a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 81.01001, Natural Resources Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 81.01001.  SUNSET PROVISION.  The Railroad Commission
 of Texas is subject to Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset
 Act).  Unless continued in existence as provided by that chapter,
 the commission is abolished September 1, 2023 [2013].
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter B, Chapter 81, Natural Resources
 Code, is amended by adding Section 81.010046 to read as follows:
 Sec. 81.010046.  AUTOMATIC RESIGNATION. If a person who is a
 member of the commission announces the person's candidacy, or in
 fact becomes a candidate, in any general, special, or primary
 election for any elective office other than the office of
 commissioner at any time when the unexpired term of the office then
 held by the person exceeds 18 months, that announcement or that
 candidacy constitutes an automatic resignation of the office of
 commissioner.
 SECTION 3.  Section 81.0531, Natural Resources Code, is
 amended by amending Subsections (b), (c), and (d) and adding
 Subsection (b-1) to read as follows:
 (b)  The penalty may not exceed:
 (1)  $10,000 a day for each violation that is not
 related to pipeline safety; or
 (2)  $200,000 a day for each violation that is related
 to pipeline safety.
 (b-1)  Each day a violation continues may be considered a
 separate violation for purposes of penalty assessments, provided
 that the maximum penalty that may be assessed for any related series
 of violations related to pipeline safety may not exceed $2 million.
 (c)  In determining the amount of the penalty, the commission
 shall consider the [permittee's history of previous violations, the
 seriousness of the violation, any hazard to the health or safety of
 the public, and the demonstrated good faith of the person charged.
 In determining the amount of the penalty for a violation of a
 provision of this title or a rule, order, license, permit, or
 certificate that relates to pipeline safety, the commission shall
 consider the] guidelines adopted under Subsection (d).
 (d)  The commission [by rule] shall adopt guidelines to be
 used in determining the amount of the penalty. The commission shall
 provide an opportunity for public input on the guidelines [for a
 violation of a provision of this title or a rule, order, license,
 permit, or certificate that relates to pipeline safety]. The
 guidelines must [shall] include a penalty calculation worksheet
 that specifies the typical penalty for certain violations,
 circumstances justifying enhancement of a penalty and the amount of
 the enhancement, and circumstances justifying a reduction in a
 penalty and the amount of the reduction. The guidelines must
 provide for different penalties for different violations based on
 the seriousness of the violation and any hazard to the health or
 safety of the public resulting from the violation. The guidelines
 must [shall] take into account:
 (1)  the permittee's history of previous violations,
 including the number of previous violations;
 (2)  the seriousness of the violation and of any
 pollution resulting from the violation;
 (3)  any hazard to the health or safety of the public;
 (4)  the degree of culpability;
 (5)  the demonstrated good faith of the person charged;
 [and]
 (6)  the number of times the permittee's certificate of
 compliance issued under Subchapter P, Chapter 91, has been
 canceled; and
 (7)  any other factor the commission considers
 relevant.
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter C, Chapter 81, Natural Resources
 Code, is amended by adding Sections 81.0645, 81.065, and 81.066 to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 81.0645.  EX PARTE COMMUNICATIONS. The commission by
 rule shall develop a policy to prohibit an ex parte communication
 between a hearings examiner and a commissioner or between a
 hearings examiner and a member of the technical staff of the
 commission who has participated in a hearing. The policy must
 prohibit a commissioner from communicating with a hearings examiner
 other than in a formal public hearing.
 Sec. 81.065.  NEGOTIATED RULEMAKING AND ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE
 RESOLUTION POLICY. (a) The commission shall develop and implement
 a policy to encourage the use of:
 (1)  negotiated rulemaking procedures under Chapter
 2008, Government Code, for the adoption of commission rules; and
 (2)  appropriate alternative dispute resolution
 procedures under Chapter 2009, Government Code, to assist in the
 resolution of internal and external disputes under the commission's
 jurisdiction.
 (b)  The commission's procedures relating to alternative
 dispute resolution must conform, to the extent possible, to any
 model guidelines issued by the State Office of Administrative
 Hearings for the use of alternative dispute resolution by state
 agencies.
 (c)  The commission shall:
 (1)  coordinate the implementation of the policy
 adopted under Subsection (a);
 (2)  provide training as needed to implement the
 procedures for negotiated rulemaking or alternative dispute
 resolution; and
 (3)  collect information concerning the effectiveness
 of those procedures.
 Sec. 81.066.  ENFORCEMENT POLICY. (a) The commission shall
 adopt an enforcement policy to guide the employees of the
 commission in evaluating violations of the provisions of this title
 that pertain to safety or the prevention or control of pollution or
 the provisions of a rule, order, license, permit, or certificate
 that pertains to safety or the prevention or control of pollution
 and is issued under this title.
 (b)  The enforcement policy adopted under this section must
 include:
 (1)  a specific process for classifying violations
 based on:
 (A)  the seriousness of any pollution resulting
 from the violation; and
 (B)  any hazard to the health or safety of the
 public; and
 (2)  standards to provide guidance to commission
 employees on which violations may be dismissed once the permittee
 comes into compliance and which violations must be forwarded for
 enforcement.
 (c)  The standards adopted under Subsection (b)(2) must
 require a commission employee to take into account the permittee's
 history of previous violations in determining whether to dismiss a
 violation once the permittee comes into compliance or forward the
 violation for enforcement.
 SECTION 5.  Sections 81.067(b) and (c), Natural Resources
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The commission shall certify to the comptroller the date
 on which the balance in the fund equals or exceeds $30 [$20]
 million.  The oil-field cleanup regulatory fees on oil and gas
 shall not be collected or required to be paid on or after the first
 day of the second month following the certification, except that
 the comptroller shall resume collecting the fees on receipt of a
 commission certification that the fund has fallen below $25 [$10]
 million.  The comptroller shall continue collecting the fees until
 collections are again suspended in the manner provided by this
 subsection.
 (c)  The fund consists of:
 (1)  proceeds from bonds and other financial security
 required by this chapter and benefits under well-specific plugging
 insurance policies described by Section 91.104(c) that are paid to
 the state as contingent beneficiary of the policies, subject to the
 refund provisions of Section 91.1091, if applicable;
 (2)  private contributions, including contributions
 made under Section 89.084;
 (3)  expenses collected under Section 89.083;
 (4)  fees imposed under Section 85.2021;
 (5)  costs recovered under Section 91.457 or 91.459;
 (6)  proceeds collected under Sections 89.085 and
 91.115;
 (7)  interest earned on the funds deposited in the
 fund;
 (8)  oil and gas waste hauler permit application fees
 collected under Section 29.015, Water Code;
 (9)  costs recovered under Section 91.113(f);
 (10)  hazardous oil and gas waste generation fees
 collected under Section 91.605;
 (11)  oil-field cleanup regulatory fees on oil
 collected under Section 81.116;
 (12)  oil-field cleanup regulatory fees on gas
 collected under Section 81.117;
 (13)  fees for a reissued certificate collected under
 Section 91.707;
 (14)  fees collected under Section 91.1013;
 (15)  fees collected under Section 89.088;
 (16)  fees collected under Section 91.142;
 (17)  fees collected under Section 91.654;
 (18)  costs recovered under Sections 91.656 and 91.657;
 (19)  two-thirds of the fees collected under Section
 81.0521;
 (20)  fees collected under Sections 89.024 and 89.026;
 (21)  legislative appropriations; [and]
 (22)  any surcharges collected under Section 81.070;
 (23)  money deposited in the fund under Section
 113.243; and
 (24)  fees collected under Section 91.0115.
 SECTION 6.  Section 81.068, Natural Resources Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 81.068.  PURPOSES [PURPOSE] OF OIL AND GAS REGULATION
 AND CLEANUP FUND.  Money in the oil and gas regulation and cleanup
 fund may be used by the commission or its employees or agents for
 any purpose related to the regulation of oil and gas development,
 including oil and gas monitoring and inspections, oil and gas
 remediation, and oil and gas well plugging, the Alternative Fuels
 Research and Education Division program, public information and
 services related to those activities, the study and evaluation of
 electronic access to geologic data and surface casing depths
 necessary to protect usable groundwater in this state, and
 administrative costs and state benefits for personnel involved in
 those activities.
 SECTION 7.  Sections 81.069(b) and (c), Natural Resources
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The commission shall provide to the Legislative Budget
 Board and post on the commission's Internet website quarterly
 reports [to the Legislative Budget Board] that include:
 (1)  the following information with respect to the
 period since the last report was provided as well as cumulatively:
 (A)  the amount of money deposited in the oil and
 gas regulation and cleanup fund;
 (B)  the amount of money spent from the fund for
 the purposes described by Subsection (a);
 (C)  the balance of the fund; and
 (D)  the commission's progress in meeting the
 quarterly performance goals established under Subsection (a) and,
 if the number of orphaned wells plugged with state-managed funds,
 abandoned sites investigated, assessed, or cleaned up with state
 funds, or surface locations remediated is at least five percent
 less than the number projected in the applicable goal established
 under Subsection (a), an explanation of the reason for the
 variance; and
 (2)  any additional information or data requested in
 writing by the Legislative Budget Board.
 (c)  The commission shall submit to the legislature and make
 available to the public, including by posting on the commission's
 Internet website, annually, a report that reviews the extent to
 which money provided under Section 81.067 has enabled the
 commission to better protect the environment through oil-field
 cleanup activities.  The report must include:
 (1)  the performance goals established under
 Subsection (a) for that state fiscal year, the commission's
 progress in meeting those performance goals, and, if the number of
 orphaned wells plugged with state-managed funds, abandoned sites
 investigated, assessed, or cleaned up with state funds, or surface
 locations remediated is at least five percent less than the number
 projected in the applicable goal established under Subsection (a),
 an explanation of the reason for the variance;
 (2)  the number of orphaned wells plugged with
 state-managed funds, by region;
 (3)  the number of wells orphaned, by region;
 (4)  the number of inactive wells not currently in
 compliance with commission rules, by region;
 (5)  the status of enforcement proceedings for all
 wells in violation of commission rules and the period during which
 the wells have been in violation, by region in which the wells are
 located;
 (6)  the number of surface locations remediated, by
 region;
 (7)  a detailed accounting of expenditures of money in
 the fund for oil-field cleanup activities, including expenditures
 for plugging of orphaned wells, investigation, assessment, and
 cleaning up of abandoned sites, and remediation of surface
 locations;
 (8)  the method by which the commission sets priorities
 by which it determines the order in which orphaned wells are
 plugged;
 (9)  a projection of the amount of money needed for the
 next biennium for plugging orphaned wells, investigating,
 assessing, and cleaning up abandoned sites, and remediating surface
 locations; and
 (10)  the number of sites successfully remediated under
 the voluntary cleanup program under Subchapter O, Chapter 91, by
 region.
 SECTION 8.  Subchapter C, Chapter 81, Natural Resources
 Code, is amended by adding Section 81.071 to read as follows:
 Sec. 81.071.  PIPELINE SAFETY AND REGULATORY FEES. (a) The
 commission by rule may establish pipeline safety and regulatory
 fees to be assessed annually against persons owning or operating
 pipelines in this state that are subject to the jurisdiction of the
 commission. The fees must be in amounts that in the aggregate are
 sufficient to support all pipeline safety and regulatory program
 activities, including any direct and indirect costs and
 administrative costs of those activities.
 (b)  The commission by rule must establish the method or
 methods by which the fees will be calculated and assessed so that
 fee amounts will reflect the time spent and costs incurred to
 perform the regulatory work associated with permitting or
 registering pipelines, the effects of required fees on owners and
 operators of all sizes, and other factors the commission determines
 are important to the fair imposition of the fees. The commission
 may base the fees on any factor the commission considers necessary
 to efficiently and fairly recover the costs of all pipeline safety
 and regulatory program activities, including:
 (1)  the length of the pipeline;
 (2)  the number of new permits, permit renewals, or
 permit amendments; or
 (3)  the number of pipeline owners, operators, or
 systems.
 (c)  The commission by rule may provide that a fee assessed
 under this section that is submitted with a permit application that
 is denied is nonrefundable.
 (d)  The commission by rule may establish a reasonable late
 payment penalty for a fee assessed under this section.
 (e)  The authority provided by this section is in addition to
 the authority provided by Section 121.211, Utilities Code, and the
 commission shall consider any fees assessed under that section in
 establishing the fees to be assessed under this section.
 (f)  A fee collected under this section shall be deposited to
 the credit of the pipeline safety and regulatory fund.
 SECTION 9.  Subchapter C, Chapter 81, Natural Resources
 Code, is amended by adding Section 81.072 to read as follows:
 Sec. 81.072.  PIPELINE SAFETY AND REGULATORY FUND. (a)  The
 pipeline safety and regulatory fund is created as an account in the
 general revenue fund of the state treasury.
 (b)  The fund consists of fees collected under Section
 81.071.
 (c)  Money in the fund may be appropriated only for the
 purpose of supporting pipeline safety and regulatory program
 activities, including any direct and indirect costs and
 administrative costs of those activities.
 SECTION 10.  Section 91.0115, Natural Resources Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (d) to
 read as follows:
 (c)  The commission shall charge a fee not to exceed $75, in
 addition to the fee required by Subsection (b), for processing a
 request to expedite a letter of determination.  [Money collected
 under this subsection may be used to study and evaluate electronic
 access to geologic data and surface casing depths under Section
 91.020.]
 (d)  The fees collected under this section shall be deposited
 in the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund.
 SECTION 11.  Section 91.1135(e), Natural Resources Code, is
 transferred to Section 81.069, Natural Resources Code,
 redesignated as Section 81.069(d), Natural Resources Code, and
 amended to read as follows:
 (d) [(e)]  The commission shall provide to the Legislative
 Budget Board and post on the commission's Internet website
 quarterly reports [to the committee and the Legislative Budget
 Board] that include[:
 [(1)]  the following information with respect to the
 period since the last report was provided as well as cumulatively:
 (1) [(A)]  the amount of money deposited in the oil and
 gas regulation and [oil-field] cleanup fund;
 (2) [(B)]  the amount of money spent from the fund;
 (3) [(C)]  the balance of the fund;
 (4) [(D)]  the number of wells plugged with money from
 the fund;
 (5) [(E)]  the number of sites remediated with money
 from the fund; and
 (6) [(F)]  the number of wells abandoned[; and
 [(2)     any additional information or data requested in
 writing by the committee].
 SECTION 12.  Section 91.552, Natural Resources Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 91.552.  ELECTRIC LOGS REQUIRED TO BE FILED; CRITERIA.
 (a)  Except as otherwise provided by this subchapter, not later than
 the 90th day after the date a drilling operation is completed, the
 operator shall file with the commission a copy of each electric log,
 including each borehole section of the log at all depths, [a basic
 electric log] run after September 1, 2013 [1985], in conjunction
 with the drilling or deepening of the well that meets basic criteria
 established by the commission.  Each electric log must be filed with
 the commission electronically in a manner acceptable to the
 commission if the commission has the technological capability to
 receive the electronic filing.
 (b)  The commission by rule shall establish criteria for
 [basic] electric logs to be filed with the commission.
 (c)  Not later than the deadline prescribed by Subsection (a)
 for the filing of each electric log, an operator shall file with the
 commission a copy of a cased hole log run after September 1, 2013,
 in conjunction with the drilling or deepening of a well in lieu of
 an electric log run after that date if:
 (1)  a cased hole log was run; and
 (2)  an electric log was not run.
 (d)  Nothing in this subchapter requires an operator to run
 an electric log in conjunction with the drilling or deepening of a
 well.
 SECTION 13.  Sections 91.553(b), (e), and (f), Natural
 Resources Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  Not later than the date by which an electric log is
 required to be filed with the commission under Section 91.552, the
 operator may file a written request with the commission asking that
 the electric log remain confidential and not be made available as
 public information.  On filing this request, the electric log or
 copy of the electric log required to be filed with the commission
 may be retained by the operator, and the electric log may remain in
 the possession of the operator for the period of confidentiality
 [and any extensions of that period].  On filing of the request for
 confidentiality, the electric log becomes confidential and remains
 confidential for a period of:
 (1)  three years [one year] after the date that the
 drilling operation was completed, if the well is an onshore well; or
 (2)  five years after the date that the drilling
 operation was completed, if the well is a bay or offshore well.
 (e)  An operator required to file an electric log under this
 section who has held the log during a period of confidentiality [or
 any extensions of that period] shall file the log with the
 commission within 30 days after the conclusion of the period of
 confidentiality [or the period of the last extension].
 (f)  An operator who fails to timely file with the commission
 a written request under Subsection (b) that  an electric log remain
 confidential and not be made available as public information [or a
 written request under Subsection (c) or (d) for an extension of the
 period of confidentiality] shall file the log with the commission
 immediately after the conclusion of the period for filing the
 request.
 SECTION 14.  Section 91.556, Natural Resources Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 91.556.  ENFORCEMENT [DENIAL OF ALLOWABLE].  If an
 operator fails to file an electric log as required by this
 subchapter, the commission may:
 (1)  if the well is completed as a producing well,
 refuse to assign an allowable or a change in allowable for
 production from the well for which the electric log is required
 until the operator files the electric log with the commission; or
 (2)  impose an administrative penalty on the operator
 in the manner provided by Sections 81.0531-81.0534 for each well
 for which the operator failed to file an electric log.
 SECTION 15.  Subchapter B, Chapter 102, Natural Resources
 Code, is amended by adding Section 102.0165 to read as follows:
 Sec. 102.0165.  LOCATION OF HEARING. (a) At the request of
 an interested party and with the consent of each interested party,
 the commission may hold the hearing on the application in person or
 by telephone at a location in the vicinity of the proposed unit.
 (b)  The commission may contract with another state agency to
 hold hearings on applications for pooling of interests into a unit
 under the provisions of this chapter in person or by telephone at
 field offices of that agency.
 SECTION 16.  Section 113.243, Natural Resources Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 113.243.  DEPOSIT AND USE OF CERTAIN REVENUE
 [ALTERNATIVE FUELS RESEARCH AND EDUCATION FUND]. (a) The
 following revenue shall be deposited in the oil and gas regulation
 and cleanup fund [alternative fuels research and education fund is
 created] in the state treasury[.
 [(b)  The fund consists of money from]:
 (1)  fees charged under this subchapter;
 (2)  the penalties for the late payment of the fee
 charged under this subchapter;
 (3)  gifts, grants, or other assistance received by the
 commission from any source for the purposes of this subchapter;
 (4)  [interest earned on amounts in the fund;
 [(5)]  amounts collected by the commission under an
 agreement with another state in accordance with Section 113.246(e);
 (5) [(6)]  assessments, rebates on assessments, and
 other money collected by the commission under the Propane Education
 and Research Act of 1996 (15 U.S.C. Section 6401 et seq.) or other
 applicable federal law; and
 (6) [(7)]  fees, royalties, or other things of value
 received from the items described by Subsections (d)(1)(A)-(D)
 [(f)(1)(A)-(D)].
 (b)  Money deposited in the oil and gas regulation and
 cleanup fund under this section [(c)  The fund] may be used only by
 the commission to pay for activities relating to the specific fuel
 from which the fee, royalty, or other thing of value was derived or
 the specific fuel, if any, for which the gift, grant, or other
 assistance is given, including direct and indirect costs relating
 to:
 (1)  researching all possible uses of LPG and other
 environmentally beneficial alternative fuels to enhance air
 quality;
 (2)  researching, developing, and implementing
 marketing, advertising, and informational programs relating to
 alternative fuels to make alternative fuels more understandable and
 readily available to consumers;
 (3)  developing and implementing conservation and
 distribution plans to minimize the frequency and severity of
 disruptions in the supply of alternative fuels;
 (4)  developing a public information plan that will
 provide advisory services relating to alternative fuels to
 consumers;
 (5)  developing voluntary participation plans to
 promote the use of alternative fuels by federal, state, and local
 agencies;
 (6)  implementing consumer incentive or rebate
 programs developed pursuant to Section 113.2435 [of this
 subchapter];
 (7)  other functions the commission determines are
 necessary to add a program established by the commission for the
 purpose of promoting the use of LPG or other environmentally
 beneficial alternative fuels; and
 (8)  the administrative costs incurred by the
 commission under this subchapter.
 (c)  [(d)     If a specific fee, royalty, gift, grant, other
 thing of value, or other assistance is designated for or collected
 from discrete components of the alternative fuels industry, the
 fee, royalty, gift, grant, other thing of value, or other
 assistance shall be deposited in a separate account in the fund.
 [(e)]  The commission may apply for, request, solicit,
 contract for, receive, and accept gifts, grants, and other
 assistance from any source for the purposes of this subchapter.
 (d)  [Money received under this subsection shall be
 deposited in a separate account in the fund as provided in
 Subsection (d) of this section.
 [(f)]  The commission may:
 (1)  apply for, register, secure, hold, and protect
 under the laws of a state, the United States, or a foreign country a
 patent, copyright, trademark, or other evidence of protection or
 exclusivity issued for an idea, publication, or other original
 innovation fixed in a tangible medium, including:
 (A)  a logo;
 (B)  a service mark;
 (C)  a study;
 (D)  an engineering, architectural, or graphic
 design;
 (E)  a manual;
 (F)  automated systems software;
 (G)  an audiovisual work; or
 (H)  a sound recording;
 (2)  enter into a license agreement with a third party
 in return for a fee, royalty, or other thing of value; and
 (3)  waive or reduce the amount of a fee, royalty, or
 other thing of value to be assessed if the commission determines
 that the waiver will:
 (A)  further the goals and missions of the
 commission's division responsible for alternative fuels research
 and education; and
 (B)  result in a net benefit to the state.
 (e) [(g)]  Money received under Subsection (d) [(f)] shall
 be deposited in [a separate account in] the oil and gas regulation
 and cleanup fund as provided by Subsection (a) [(d)], except that
 any money received by the commission from the items described by
 Subsections (d)(1)(E)-(H) [(f)(1)(E)-(H)] shall be deposited in
 the general revenue fund.
 SECTION 17.  Sections 113.2435(c) and (d), Natural Resources
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (c)  Rules adopted and promulgated by the commission under
 this section shall specify the following:
 (1)  rebate levels for various types of equipment such
 that the rebates achieve an amount of public good comparable to the
 rebate amount;
 (2)  a condition that the recipient agree to practice
 environmentally sound operating principles;
 (3)  a condition that the rebate recipient agree to not
 modify the equipment for a specified number of years as set by the
 commission;
 (4)  any other conditions or restrictions determined by
 the commission that would help ensure that either of the desired
 goals of achieving energy conservation and efficiency or improving
 air quality in this state is furthered;
 (5)  a limitation on the proportion of the money in the
 oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund that was deposited in the
 fund under Section 113.243 and is usable for the rebate program that
 limits the proportion usable to not more than 50 percent of the
 funds available; and
 (6)  that the name or seal of the commission shall not
 be used on any advertising that promotes the propane water heater
 rebate program.
 (d)  Notwithstanding Subsection (c)(5), the commission shall
 make available for rebates during a fiscal year the entire amount of
 money made available for rebates during the preceding fiscal year
 that was not spent during the preceding fiscal year. The amount of
 money made available for rebates during the preceding fiscal year
 that was not spent during the preceding fiscal year is not counted
 in determining the limitation on the proportion of the money in the
 oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund that was deposited in the
 fund under Section 113.243 and is usable for the rebate program
 during a fiscal year.
 SECTION 18.  Section 117.012(a), Natural Resources Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The commission shall adopt rules that include:
 (1)  safety standards for and practices applicable to
 the intrastate transportation of hazardous liquids or carbon
 dioxide by pipeline and intrastate hazardous liquid or carbon
 dioxide pipeline facilities; and
 (2)  [, including] safety standards related to the
 prevention of damage to interstate and intrastate hazardous liquid
 or carbon dioxide pipeline facilities [such a facility] resulting
 from the movement of earth by a person in the vicinity of such a
 [the] facility, other than movement by tillage that does not exceed
 a depth of 16 inches.
 SECTION 19.  Section 117.051, Natural Resources Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 117.051.  CIVIL PENALTY. A person who violates this
 chapter or a rule adopted by the commission under this chapter is
 subject to a civil penalty of not [less than $50 nor] more than
 $200,000 [$25,000] for each act of violation and for each day of
 violation, provided that the maximum civil penalty that may be
 assessed for any related series of violations may not exceed $2
 million [$500,000].
 SECTION 20.  Section 117.053, Natural Resources Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to
 read as follows:
 (b)  An offense under this section is punishable by a fine of
 not more than $2 million [$25,000], confinement in the Texas
 Department of Criminal Justice for a term of not more than five
 years, or both such fine and imprisonment.
 (c)  In the prosecution of a defendant for multiple offenses
 under this section, all of the offenses are considered to be part of
 the same criminal episode, and as required by Section 3.03, Penal
 Code, the sentences of confinement shall run concurrently.
 Additionally, the cumulative total of fines imposed under this
 section may not exceed the maximum amount imposed on conviction of a
 single offense under this section.
 SECTION 21.  Section 117.054, Natural Resources Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to
 read as follows:
 (b)  An offense under this section is punishable by a fine of
 not more than $2 million [$25,000], confinement in the Texas
 Department of Criminal Justice for a term of not more than five [15]
 years, or both such fine and imprisonment.
 (c)  In the prosecution of a defendant for multiple offenses
 under this section, all of the offenses are considered to be part of
 the same criminal episode, and as required by Section 3.03, Penal
 Code, the sentences of confinement shall run concurrently.
 Additionally, the cumulative total of fines imposed under this
 section may not exceed the maximum amount imposed on conviction of a
 single offense under this section.
 SECTION 22.  Section 552.113(c)(2), Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (2)  "Electric [Basic electric] logs" has the same
 meaning as it has in Chapter 91, Natural Resources Code.
 SECTION 23.  Sections 552.113(d), (e), and (f), Government
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (d)  Confidential material, except [basic] electric logs,
 filed in the General Land Office on or after September 1, 1985, is
 public information and is available to the public under Section
 552.021 on and after the later of:
 (1)  five years from the filing date of the
 confidential material; or
 (2)  one year from the expiration, termination, or
 forfeiture of the lease in connection with which the confidential
 material was filed.
 (e)  Electric [Basic electric] logs filed in the General Land
 Office on or after September 1, 1985, are either public information
 or confidential material to the same extent and for the same periods
 provided for the same logs by Chapter 91, Natural Resources Code. A
 person may request that an [a basic] electric log that has been
 filed in the General Land Office be made confidential by filing with
 the land office a copy of the written request for confidentiality
 made to the Railroad Commission of Texas for the same log.
 (f)  The following are public information:
 (1)  [basic] electric logs filed in the General Land
 Office before September 1, 1985; and
 (2)  confidential material, except [basic] electric
 logs, filed in the General Land Office before September 1, 1985,
 provided[,] that Subsection (d) governs the disclosure of that
 confidential material filed in connection with a lease that is a
 valid and subsisting lease on September 1, 1995.
 SECTION 24.  Section 756.126, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 756.126.  SAFETY STANDARDS AND BEST PRACTICES. The
 Railroad Commission of Texas shall adopt and enforce rules
 prescribing safety standards and best practices, including those
 described by 49 U.S.C. Section 6105 et seq., relating to the
 prevention of damage by a person to a facility, including an
 interstate or intrastate pipeline facility, under the jurisdiction
 of the commission.
 SECTION 25.  Section 121.201(a), Utilities Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The railroad commission may:
 (1)  by rule prescribe or adopt safety standards for
 the transportation of gas and for gas pipeline facilities,
 including safety standards related to the prevention of damage to
 an interstate or intrastate gas pipeline [such a] facility
 resulting from the movement of earth by a person in the vicinity of
 the facility, other than movement by tillage that does not exceed a
 depth of 16 inches;
 (2)  by rule require an operator that does not file
 operator organization information under Section 91.142, Natural
 Resources Code, to provide the information to the commission in the
 form of an application;
 (3)  by rule require record maintenance and reports;
 (4)  inspect records and facilities to determine
 compliance with safety standards prescribed or adopted under
 Subdivision (1);
 (5)  make certifications and reports from time to time;
 (6)  seek designation by the United States secretary of
 transportation as an agent to conduct safety inspections of
 interstate gas pipeline facilities located in this state; and
 (7)  by rule take any other requisite action in
 accordance with 49 U.S.C. Section 60101 et seq., or a succeeding
 law.
 SECTION 26.  Section 121.204, Utilities Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 121.204.  CIVIL PENALTY. Each day of each violation of
 a safety standard adopted under this subchapter is subject to a
 civil penalty of not more than $200,000 [$25,000], except that the
 maximum penalty that may be assessed for any related series of
 violations may not exceed $2 million [$500,000]. The penalty is
 payable to the state.
 SECTION 27.  Section 121.206(b), Utilities Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  The penalty for each violation may not exceed $200,000
 [$10,000]. Each day a violation continues may be considered a
 separate violation for the purpose of penalty assessment, provided
 that the maximum penalty that may be assessed for any related series
 of violations may not exceed $2 million.
 SECTION 28.  Section 121.211(d), Utilities Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (d)  The commission may assess each operator of a natural gas
 distribution system subject to this title an annual fee not to
 exceed $2 [one dollar] for each service line reported by the system
 on the Distribution Annual Report, Form RSPA F7100.1-1, due on
 March 15 of each year.  The fee is due March 15 of each year.
 SECTION 29.  Section 121.302, Utilities Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as
 follows:
 (a)  A gas utility is subject to a civil penalty if the gas
 utility:
 (1)  violates this chapter;
 (2)  fails to perform a duty imposed by this chapter; or
 (3)  fails to comply with an order of the railroad
 commission if the order is not stayed or suspended by a court order.
 (a-1)  A penalty under this section is payable to the state
 and shall be:
 (1)  not less than $100 and not more than $1,000 for
 each violation or failure that is not related to pipeline safety; or
 (2)  not more than $200,000 for each violation or
 failure that is related to pipeline safety, provided that the
 maximum penalty that may be assessed for any related series of
 violations related to pipeline safety may not exceed $2 million.
 SECTION 30.  Section 121.304(b), Utilities Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  The penalty for each violation or failure that is not
 related to pipeline safety may not exceed $10,000 a day.  The
 penalty for each violation or failure that is related to pipeline
 safety may not exceed $200,000 a day. Each day a violation
 continues may be considered a separate violation for purposes of
 penalty assessment, provided that the maximum penalty that may be
 assessed for any related series of violations related to pipeline
 safety may not exceed $2 million.
 SECTION 31.  Section 121.310, Utilities Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as
 follows:
 (b)  An offense under this section that is not related to
 pipeline safety is punishable by a fine of not less than $50 and not
 more than $1,000. An offense under this section that is related to
 pipeline safety is punishable by a fine of not more than $2 million.
 In addition to the fine, the offense may be punishable by
 confinement in jail for not less than 10 days nor more than six
 months.
 (c)  In the prosecution of a defendant for multiple offenses
 under this section, all of the offenses related to pipeline safety
 are considered to be part of the same criminal episode, and as
 required by Section 3.03, Penal Code, the sentences of confinement
 shall run concurrently.  Additionally, the cumulative total of
 fines imposed under this section for offenses related to pipeline
 safety may not exceed the maximum amount imposed on conviction of a
 single offense under this section.
 SECTION 32.  The following provisions of the Natural
 Resources Code are repealed:
 (1)  the heading to Section 91.1135;
 (2)  Sections 91.1135(a), (b), (c), (d), (f), and (g);
 (3)  Sections 91.553(c) and (d);
 (4)  Sections 113.244 and 113.245; and
 (5)  Section 113.246(b).
 SECTION 33.  (a)  On the effective date of this Act:
 (1)  the alternative fuels research and education fund
 is abolished;
 (2)  any money remaining in the alternative fuels
 research and education fund is transferred to the oil and gas
 regulation and cleanup fund;
 (3)  any claim against the alternative fuels research
 and education fund is transferred to the oil and gas regulation and
 cleanup fund; and
 (4)  any amount required to be deposited to the credit
 of the alternative fuels research and education fund shall be
 deposited to the credit of the oil and gas regulation and cleanup
 fund.
 (b)  Any money transferred from the alternative fuels
 research and education fund to the oil and gas regulation and
 cleanup fund that was deposited in the alternative fuels research
 and education fund as a gift, grant, or other form of assistance
 under Subchapter I, Chapter 113, Natural Resources Code, and is
 encumbered by the specific terms of the gift, grant, or other form
 of assistance may be spent only in accordance with the terms of the
 gift, grant, or other form of assistance.
 SECTION 34.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only
 to a violation committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 A violation committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect when the violation was committed, and
 the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, a violation was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the violation was
 committed before that date.
 SECTION 35.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only
 to a drilling operation that is completed on or after the effective
 date of this Act. A drilling operation that is completed before the
 effective date of this Act is subject to the law in effect on the
 date of completion, and that law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 SECTION 36.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.