83R10540 SCL-D By: Zedler H.B. No. 2342 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the research, collection, and use of adult stem cells. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subtitle H, Title 3, Education Code, is amended by adding Chapter 156 to read as follows: CHAPTER 156. ADULT STEM CELL RESEARCH PROGRAM Sec. 156.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: (1) "Adult stem cell" means an undifferentiated cell that is: (A) found in differentiated tissue; and (B) able to renew itself and differentiate to yield all or nearly all of the specialized cell types of the tissue from which the cell originated. (2) "Consortium" means the Texas Adult Stem Cell Research Consortium. (3) "Institution of higher education" means an institution of higher education as defined by Section 61.003 or a private college or university that receives state funds. (4) "Program" means the adult stem cell research program established under this chapter. (5) "Research coordinating board" means the Texas Adult Stem Cell Research Coordinating Board. Sec. 156.002. COMPOSITION OF RESEARCH COORDINATING BOARD. (a) The Texas Adult Stem Cell Research Coordinating Board is composed of: (1) two members representing the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, each of whom is appointed by the commissioner of higher education; (2) two members representing the Health and Human Services Commission, each of whom is appointed by the executive commissioner of the commission; (3) one member who is an interested person appointed by the lieutenant governor; (4) seven professional members with special training and interest in: (A) adult stem cell research; (B) clinical applications involving adult stem cells; or (C) commercialization of products or technology involving adult stem cell research and treatments; and (5) members representing institutions of higher education participating in the consortium, with one member appointed by the president of each institution. (b) The governor shall appoint four of the professional members, and the lieutenant governor shall appoint three of the professional members. (c) The governor shall designate as the presiding officer of the research coordinating board a member of the board who does not represent an institution of higher education. The presiding officer serves in that capacity at the will of the governor. (d) The members of the research coordinating board serve staggered six-year terms. If a vacancy occurs on the board, the appropriate appointing authority shall appoint, in the same manner as the original appointment, another person to serve for the remainder of the unexpired term. Sec. 156.003. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a) In this section, "Texas trade association" means a cooperative and voluntarily joined association of business or professional competitors in this state designed to assist its members and its industry or profession in dealing with mutual business or professional problems and in promoting their common interest. (b) A person may not be a member of the research coordinating board if: (1) the person is an officer, employee, or paid consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of medicine; or (2) the person's spouse is an officer, manager, or paid consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of medicine. (c) A person may not be a member of the research coordinating board if the person is required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the person's activities for compensation on behalf of a profession related to the operation of the board. Sec. 156.004. COMPOSITION OF CONSORTIUM. (a) The research coordinating board shall establish the Texas Adult Stem Cell Research Consortium. (b) The consortium is composed of participating institutions of higher education and businesses that: (1) accept public money for adult stem cell research; or (2) otherwise agree to participate in the consortium. Sec. 156.005. ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM; GUIDELINES AND PROCEDURES. (a) The research coordinating board shall administer the program to: (1) make grants and loans to consortium members for: (A) adult stem cell research projects, including projects to develop therapies, protocols, or medical procedures involving adult stem cells; (B) the development of facilities to be used solely for adult stem cell research projects; and (C) the commercialization of products or technology involving adult stem cell research and treatments; (2) support consortium members in all stages of the process of developing treatments and cures based on adult stem cell research, beginning with initial laboratory research through successful clinical trials; (3) establish appropriate regulatory standards and oversight bodies for: (A) adult stem cell research conducted by consortium members; and (B) the development of facilities for consortium members conducting adult stem cell research; and (4) assist consortium members in applying for grants or loans under the program. (b) The research coordinating board shall develop research priorities, guidelines, and procedures for providing grants and loans for specific research projects conducted by consortium members. The priorities, guidelines, and procedures must require the grants and loans to be made on a competitive, peer review basis. Sec. 156.006. FUNDING. The program may be funded by: (1) legislative appropriations; or (2) gifts, grants, and donations described by Section 156.007. Sec. 156.007. GIFTS, GRANTS, AND DONATIONS. The consortium shall solicit, and the research coordinating board may accept on behalf of the consortium, a gift, grant, or donation made from any public or private source for the purpose of promoting adult stem cell research or commercialization. Sec. 156.008. BIENNIAL REPORT. Not later than September 1 of each even-numbered year, the research coordinating board shall submit a report of the board's activities and recommendations to the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board and to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, and the presiding officer of each legislative standing committee or subcommittee with jurisdiction over higher education. SECTION 2. Section 162.001, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Subdivision (4) to read as follows: (4) "Adult stem cell" means an undifferentiated cell that is: (A) found in differentiated tissue; and (B) able to renew itself and differentiate to yield all or nearly all of the specialized cell types of the tissue from which the cell originated. SECTION 3. Chapter 162, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Section 162.020 to read as follows: Sec. 162.020. ADULT STEM CELL COLLECTION. Blood obtained by a blood bank may be used for the collection of adult stem cells if the donor consents in writing to that use. SECTION 4. Section 241.003, Health and Safety Code, is amended by amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as follows: (1) "Adult stem cell" has the meaning assigned by Section 162.001. (1-a) "Advanced practice nurse" means a registered nurse recognized as an advanced practice nurse by the Texas Board of Nursing. SECTION 5. Subchapter A, Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Section 241.009 to read as follows: Sec. 241.009. USE OF ADULT STEM CELLS. A hospital may use adult stem cells in a procedure if a physician providing services at the hospital determines that the use of adult stem cells in the procedure is appropriate and the patient consents in writing to the use. SECTION 6. Not later than September 1, 2014, the Texas Adult Stem Cell Research Coordinating Board shall submit the first report of the board's activities and recommendations as required by Chapter 156, Education Code, as added by this Act. SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.