Texas 2013 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB2532 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    83R22339 RWG-F
 By: Workman H.B. No. 2532
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2532:
 By:  Dale C.S.H.B. No. 2532


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the regulation of propane distribution system
 retailers; authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Title 3, Utilities Code, is amended by adding
 Subtitle C to read as follows:
 SUBTITLE C. PROPANE GAS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
 CHAPTER 141. STANDARDS FOR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM RETAILERS
 Sec. 141.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Allowable markup" means the two-calendar-year
 rolling average of the differences between the monthly reported
 E.I.A. retail prices per gallon during those two calendar years and
 the corresponding spot prices per gallon reported for the same two
 calendar years. The allowable markup for 2013 is $1.48 per gallon.
 (2)  "Allowable spot price" means the average of the
 spot prices for the two months preceding the billing month. For the
 billing month of January 2013, the allowable spot price was $0.844
 per gallon. The commission shall identify the allowable spot price
 each month and publish that price on the commission's website.
 (3)  "Commission" means the Railroad Commission of
 Texas or its successor agency.
 (4)  "Customer" means a retail customer of propane gas
 purchased from and delivered by a distribution system retailer
 through a propane gas system.
 (5)  "Distribution system retailer":
 (A)  means a retail propane dealer that:
 (i)  owns or operates for compensation in
 this state a propane gas system; and
 (ii)  has a Category E or K license issued by
 the applicable license and permit section of the commission; and
 (B)  does not include a person that furnishes
 propane gas only to the person, to the person's employees, or to the
 person's tenants as an incident of employment or tenancy, if the
 service is not resold to customers.
 (6)  "E.I.A. retail price" means the monthly U.S.
 Propane Residential Price as reported by the United States Energy
 Information Administration in dollars per gallon.  In January 2013,
 the E.I.A. retail price was $2.449 per gallon.
 (7)  "Propane gas" means a normally gaseous hydrocarbon
 defined as propane by the United States Energy Information
 Administration.
 (8)  "Propane gas system" means one or more propane
 storage containers, equipment, and facilities connected to a
 contiguous piping system through which propane gas is supplied by a
 distribution system retailer to at least 10 customers.
 (9)  "Rate" means the price per cubic foot of gas
 passing through the meter levied, charged, or collected by a
 distribution system retailer from a customer for propane gas
 provided through a propane gas system to the customer exclusive of
 any fees, taxes, or other charges. A conversion factor of 36.4
 cubic feet of propane gas per gallon shall be used for purposes of
 determining a rate.
 (10)  "Spot price" means the Mont Belvieu, TX monthly
 Propane Spot Price FOB per gallon as reported by the United States
 Energy Information Administration in dollars per gallon.  In
 January 2013, the spot price was $0.838 per gallon.
 Sec. 141.002.  APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies only to
 a retail sale of propane gas made by a distribution system retailer
 through a propane gas system. This chapter does not apply to any
 other retail or wholesale sale of propane gas.
 Sec. 141.003.  RATE AND FEE CEILINGS. (a) In each billing
 month, a distribution system retailer shall charge a customer a
 just and reasonable rate for propane gas provided through a propane
 gas system to the customer. The just and reasonable rate may not
 exceed the allowable spot price plus the allowable markup.  For a
 customer's bill that contains days in more than one month, the month
 with the most days covered by the bill shall be considered the
 billing month.  The price per gallon shall be converted to the cubic
 foot rate by dividing the price per gallon by 36.4.
 (b)  In addition to the rate authorized by Subsection (a), a
 distribution system retailer may charge customers special fees for
 services, including connection, disconnection, account
 maintenance, late fees, and reconnection fees, if the fees are
 reasonable and customary.  If a distribution system retailer
 charges a customer a fee for a service or occurrence described by
 this subsection that does not exceed the fees allowed for the
 services and occurrences described in Subdivisions (1)-(9), the
 amount of the fees shall qualify as reasonable and customary for the
 purposes of this section. The services and occurrences and related
 allowable fees are as follows:
 (1)  a recurring monthly fee of $12.50 to maintain an
 active gas service account with the distribution system retailer to
 be charged to a customer at a service address where the propane gas
 usage history during the preceding 12-month period exceeded 99
 gallons;
 (2)  a recurring monthly fee of $17.50 to maintain an
 active gas service account with the distribution system retailer to
 be charged to a customer at a service address where the propane gas
 usage history during the preceding 12-month period did not exceed
 99 gallons;
 (3)  a fee of $15 for a late payment received by the
 distribution system retailer, provided the bill was mailed or
 electronically transmitted 15 days before the date payment is due;
 (4)  a fee of $25 to disconnect or terminate service
 from an active or delinquent account;
 (5)  a fee of $65 for standard next available reconnect
 service for an active or delinquent account;
 (6)  a fee of $125 for accelerated reconnect service;
 (7)  a fee of $30 for a dishonored or canceled payment
 received;
 (8)  a fee of $75 to initiate service to a new customer;
 and
 (9)  a fee of $225 plus charges for the estimated amount
 of gas consumed and damages for attempted unauthorized gas
 consumption or diversion.
 (c)  The distribution system retailer may adjust the fee
 limits described by Subsection (b) up or down based on the 12-month
 changes in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, U.S.
 City Average, All Items, CPI-U, Not Seasonally Adjusted, published
 by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of
 Labor or a similar index if that index is unavailable. For
 calculation purposes, the beginning base month is December 2012.
 (d)  Nothing in this section limits a distribution system
 retailer's ability to pass through to a customer as a separate
 charge on a pro rata actual-cost basis:
 (1)  a tax, other than taxes assessed on the basis of
 income, gross income, property, or margins; or
 (2)  an assessment, surcharge, levy, fee, or other
 charge imposed by a governmental entity, any one of which begins or
 is increased on or after January 1, 2013, either:
 (A)  directly on a propane gas system or any
 portion; or
 (B)  on a distribution system retailer by virtue
 of its ownership or operation of a propane gas system.
 (e)  A fee passed through to a customer under Subsection (d)
 shall be:
 (1)  passed through without any additional markup; and
 (2)  identified as a separate item on a customer's bill.
 (f)  Notwithstanding any other provision in this section,
 this subtitle does not apply to a new construction charge or an
 appliance repair charge.
 Sec. 141.004.  DISCONNECTION OF PROPANE GAS SERVICE. (a) A
 distribution system retailer may not disconnect propane gas service
 to a residential customer on a weekend day or holiday officially
 observed by the State of Texas unless personnel of the distribution
 system retailer are available on that day to receive payments and
 reconnect service.
 (b)  A distribution system retailer may not disconnect
 propane gas service to a residential customer during an extreme
 weather emergency, as defined by Section 104.258. The distribution
 system retailer shall defer collection of the full payment of bills
 that are due during an extreme weather emergency, as defined by
 Section 104.258, until after the emergency is over.
 Sec. 141.005.  CONTINUITY OF SERVICE. (a) A distribution
 system retailer shall make all reasonable efforts to prevent
 interruptions of service. When an interruption occurs, the
 distribution system retailer shall reestablish service within the
 shortest possible time consistent with prudent operating
 principles so that the smallest number of customers are affected.
 (b)  Excluding service interruptions under Section 141.006,
 a distribution system retailer shall keep complete records of all
 emergency and scheduled service interruptions lasting more than six
 hours and affecting more than two customers. The records must
 describe the cause, date, length, and location of each
 interruption, the approximate number of customers affected by the
 interruption, and, in the case of an emergency interruption, the
 remedy and steps taken to prevent a recurrence, if applicable. The
 distribution system retailer shall submit copies of the service
 interruption records to the commission quarterly.
 (c)  The distribution system retailer shall notify the
 commission in writing not later than 48 hours after an interruption
 in service that affects the entire propane gas system, lasts more
 than four hours, represents an existing or probable hazard to
 persons or property, and requires immediate repair or continuous
 action until the conditions are no longer hazardous. The notice
 shall include the distribution system report of a service
 interruption. A written report of a service interruption in another
 form, including a part of a safety report, is sufficient to comply
 with this subsection.
 (d)  The commission shall establish and maintain a toll-free
 telephone number to enable a customer to notify the commission of a
 service interruption that does not involve a refusal to serve under
 Section 141.006 and to notify the commission that the customer
 believes the distribution system retailer is charging an amount
 greater than allowed by law. The commission shall immediately
 investigate the notification.  A distribution system retailer shall
 notify the customer of the commission phone number on each billing
 statement.
 (e)  To restore and maintain service, the commission may
 assume temporary receivership of a propane gas system that
 experiences a service interruption that affects the entire propane
 gas system and that:
 (1)  continues to affect the entire propane gas system
 after the distribution system retailer has had direct access to and
 control of the system for more than 48 hours after the service
 interruption began;
 (2)  occurs more than three times in one month; or
 (3)  is the result of the distribution system
 retailer's failure or refusal to replenish the primary propane tank
 for a reason other than a general local market disruption, a
 restriction on wholesale propane supplies, mechanical failure,
 criminal activity, or an act of God.
 (f)  The commission may draw down all or part of the
 financial surety posted under Section 141.009, as required, to
 restore and maintain service under Subsection (e).
 (g)  If the commission assumes temporary receivership of a
 propane gas system under Subsection (e), it shall notify the
 distribution system retailer and shall take whatever action is
 necessary and appropriate to reestablish service to affected
 customers. The commission shall provide the distribution system
 retailer 72 hours to prepare and submit a plan to avoid continuing
 receivership.
 (h)  If a distribution system retailer's inability to
 fulfill its financial obligations is the cause of a service
 interruption described by Subsection (e), the commission may
 delegate the operation of the propane gas system to a receiver who
 agrees to operate the system. The receiver shall operate the system
 until relieved by order of the commission. A receiver ordered by the
 commission to assume operational control over a system shall
 operate the system in accordance with law. The commission shall,
 from the proceeds of the financial surety and no other source, and
 to the extent available, pay the receiver all reasonable costs,
 including reasonable legal fees, associated with accepting the
 assignment and the resumption and stabilization of system
 operations plus a markup of 50 percent. Upon assuming operational
 control of the system, the receiver shall earn, accrue, and receive
 all gas system revenues pertaining to propane gas service provided
 to system customers accruing from that date until the date it
 relinquishes operational control of the system. The receiver is not
 liable for debt associated with the propane gas system that was
 incurred before the date the receiver assumed operational control
 of the system or debt the relieved distribution system retailer
 incurred before the date the receiver assumed operational control
 of the system.
 (i)  If the commission determines that the distribution
 system retailer is able to resume operation of the system, the
 commission shall notify the distribution system retailer of its
 determination and allow the resumption of operation after the
 distribution system retailer replaces the amount of the financial
 surety that was used in receivership. The distribution system
 retailer, or a party claiming title to the system by, through, or
 under the retailer, shall reimburse the commission for direct costs
 the commission may have incurred as a result of receivership and all
 unpaid money accrued or owed to the receiver under this section.
 Sec. 141.006.  GROUNDS FOR REFUSAL TO SERVE. (a) A
 distribution system retailer may refuse service to an applicant for
 new service or to an existing customer for continued service or
 reconnection if:
 (1)  an applicant or customer fails to pay fees,
 advances, contributions, or deposits required for service under the
 distribution system retailer's policies;
 (2)  an applicant or customer fails to furnish a
 service or meter location specified for service by the distribution
 system retailer;
 (3)  the existence or repeated creation of an unsafe
 condition, such as impaired meter access or a leak in the
 applicant's piping system, may potentially create bodily harm or
 endanger life or property in the distribution system retailer's
 opinion;
 (4)  an applicant, customer, or service location owner
 is delinquent in payment for services provided by a distribution
 system retailer service location owner; or
 (5)  a current resident or occupant of the premises to
 receive service is delinquent in payment for services provided by a
 distribution system retailer.
 (b)  The right to refuse service ends when the cause for the
 refusal to serve is corrected.
 Sec. 141.007.  REASONABLE TIME TO BEGIN SERVICE. A
 distribution system retailer may delay providing service following
 an application or execution of an agreement for service for a
 reasonable amount of time considering required approvals,
 inspections, or permits, the extent of the facilities to be built,
 and the distribution system retailer's workload at the time.
 Sec. 141.008.  CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS. (a) A distribution
 system retailer that receives a written complaint shall promptly
 and suitably investigate the complaint and advise the complainant
 of the results of the investigation. A distribution system
 retailer shall keep for at least three years after the final
 disposition of each complaint a record that includes each
 complainant's name and address, the date and nature of the
 complaint, and the adjustment or disposition of the complaint. A
 distribution system retailer is not required to keep a record of a
 complaint that does not require the distribution system retailer to
 take specific further action. A distribution system retailer shall
 notify each complainant of the right to file a complaint with the
 commission if the complainant is not satisfied by the distribution
 system retailer's resolution of the matter.
 (b)  On receipt of a written complaint from the commission on
 behalf of a customer, a distribution system retailer promptly and
 suitably shall investigate and notify the commission and
 complainant of the results of the investigation. An initial
 response must be made not later than the third business day after
 the date the distribution system retailer receives the complaint
 electronically delivered to a minimum of two electronic addresses
 designated by the distribution system retailer. A distribution
 system retailer shall send a final and complete response to the
 commission and complainant not later than the 15th day after the
 date the complaint was received, unless the commission grants
 additional time before the expiration of the 15-day period.
 (c)  The commission may impose sanctions on a distribution
 system retailer if, after an investigation, the commission
 determines that the distribution system retailer has violated
 Section 141.003. Sanctions may include:
 (1)  ordering a distribution system retailer to refund
 the amounts of any overcharges to the distribution system
 retailer's customers; or
 (2)  drawing down all or a portion of the financial
 surety for the purpose of refunding the amounts of any overcharges
 to the distribution system retailer's customers not refunded before
 the 61st day after the date the commission orders a refund.
 Sec. 141.009.  PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE. A distribution system
 retailer shall post, in favor of the commission, financial surety
 in the form of a letter of credit, bond, or other acceptable form of
 financial surety with the commission in an amount equal to the
 lesser of $3 multiplied by the number of gallons of aggregate
 storage capacity in all of the propane gas systems operated by the
 distribution system retailer or $50,000. The issuer of the
 financial surety used to meet this requirement shall honor the
 financial surety if the issuer receives from the commission notice
 that the financial surety is due and payable. The commission may
 draw down all or a portion of the financial surety. The distribution
 system retailer shall provide the commission with verification of
 the adequacy of the financial surety, and the commission may order
 the distribution system retailer to adjust the amount of the
 financial surety annually.
 Sec. 141.010.  RULES. The commission shall adopt rules
 necessary to implement this chapter.
 Sec. 141.011.  DISCLOSURE TO HOMEOWNERS. (a)  A
 distribution system retailer shall record in the real property
 records of each county in which the distribution system retailer
 owns or operates a propane gas system a notice of disclosure of the
 existence of the propane gas system and the service the retailer
 provides.  The notice shall include:
 (1)  a service map reflecting the location of the
 subdivisions or areas the distribution system retailer serves in
 the county;
 (2)  a copy of this chapter or a summary of the
 customer's rights under this chapter; and
 (3)  for development agreements entered into after
 September 1, 2013, a statement disclosing the existence of any
 financial interest held by a homeowners' association, municipal
 utility district, or developer in the propane gas system.
 (b)  If a person proposes to sell or convey real property
 located in a propane gas system service area owned by a distribution
 system retailer, the person must give to the purchaser written
 notice as prescribed by this subsection.  The notice must include a
 copy of the notice recorded in the real property records as required
 by Subsection (a), must be executed by the seller, and must read as
 follows: "The real property, described below, that you are about to
 purchase may be located in a propane gas system service area, which
 is authorized by law to provide propane gas service to the
 properties in the area pursuant to Chapter 141, Utilities Code.  If
 your property is located in a propane gas system service area, there
 may be special costs or charges that you will be required to pay
 before you can receive propane gas service.  There may be a period
 required to construct lines or other facilities necessary to
 provide propane gas service to your property.  You are advised to
 determine if the property is in a propane gas system service area
 and contact the distribution system retailer to determine the cost
 that you will be required to pay and the period, if any, that is
 required to provide propane gas service to your property.
 "The undersigned purchaser hereby acknowledges receipt of
 the foregoing notice at or before the execution of a binding
 contract for the purchase of the real property described in the
 notice or at closing of purchase of the real property.
 ________________________________
 Date
 ________________________________
 Signature of Purchaser"
 (c)  Each county shall accept and record in its real property
 records a distribution system retailer's service map presented to
 the county clerk under this section if the map meets filing
 requirements, does not exceed 11 inches by 17 inches in size, and is
 accompanied by the appropriate fee.  The recording required by this
 section must be completed not later than the later of January 1,
 2014, or the 90th day after the date a distribution system retailer
 completes construction of a new propane gas system in the county.
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.