Texas 2013 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB2645 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    83R22165 PMO-F
 By: Turner of Tarrant H.B. No. 2645
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2645:
 By:  Turner of Tarrant C.S.H.B. No. 2645


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to certification and operation of independent review
 organizations.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 4202.002, Insurance Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsections (d), (e), and (f) to
 read as follows:
 (c)  In addition to the standards described by Subsection
 (b), the commissioner shall adopt standards and rules that:
 (1)  prohibit:
 (A)  more than one independent review
 organization from operating out of the same office or other
 facility;
 (B)  an individual or entity from owning more than
 one independent review organization;
 (C)  an individual from owning stock in or serving
 on the board of more than one independent review organization;
 (D)  an individual who has served on the board of
 an independent review organization whose certification was revoked
 for cause from serving on the board of another independent review
 organization before the fifth anniversary of the date on which the
 revocation occurred;
 (E)  an individual who serves as an officer,
 director, manager, executive, or supervisor of an independent
 review organization from serving as an officer, director, manager,
 executive, supervisor, employee, agent, or independent contractor
 of another independent review organization [an attorney who is, or
 has in the past served as, the registered agent for an independent
 review organization from representing the independent review
 organization in legal proceedings]; and
 (F)  an independent review organization from:
 (i)  publicly disclosing [confidential]
 patient information protected by the Health Insurance Portability
 and Accountability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. Section 1320d et seq.); or
 (ii)  transmitting the information to a
 subcontractor involved in the independent review process that has
 not signed an agreement similar to the business associate agreement
 required by regulations adopted under the Health Insurance
 Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. Section 1320d
 et seq.) [, except to a provider who is under contract to perform
 the review]; and
 (2)  require:
 (A)  an independent review organization to:
 (i)  maintain a physical address and a
 mailing address in this state;
 (ii)  be incorporated in this state;
 (iii)  be in good standing with the
 comptroller; and
 (iv)  be based and certified in this state
 and to locate the organization's primary offices in this state;
 (B)  an independent review organization to
 [voluntarily] surrender the organization's certification [while
 the organization is under investigation or] as part of an agreed
 order; and
 (C)  an independent review organization to:
 (i)  notify the department of an agreement
 to sell the organization or shares in the organization;
 (ii)  not later than the 60th day before the
 date of the sale, submit the name of the purchaser and a complete
 and legible set of fingerprints for each officer of the purchaser
 and for each owner or shareholder of the purchaser or, if the
 purchaser is publicly held, each owner or shareholder described by
 Section 4202.004(a)(1), and any additional information necessary
 to comply with Section 4202.004(d); and
 (iii)  complete the transfer of ownership
 after the department has sent written confirmation in accordance
 with Subsection (d) that the requirements of this chapter have been
 satisfied [apply for and receive a new certification after the
 organization is sold to a new owner].
 (d)  The department shall send the written confirmation
 required by Subsection (c)(2)(C)(iii) not later than the expiration
 of the fourth week after the date the department determines the
 requirements are satisfied.
 (e)  Standards to ensure the confidentiality of medical
 records transmitted to an independent review organization under
 Subsection (b)(2) must require organizations and utilization
 review agents to transmit and store records in compliance with the
 Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (42
 U.S.C. Section 1320d et seq.) and the regulations and standards
 adopted under that Act.
 (f)  The commissioner shall adopt standards requiring that:
 (1)  on application for certification, an officer of
 the organization attest that the office is located at a physical
 address;
 (2)  the office be equipped with a computer system
 capable of:
 (A)  processing requests for independent review;
 and
 (B)  accessing all electronic records related to
 the review and the independent review process;
 (3)  all records be maintained electronically and made
 available to the department on request; and
 (4)  in the case of an office located in a residence,
 the working office be located in a room set aside for independent
 review business purposes and in a manner to ensure confidentiality
 in accordance with Subsection (e).
 SECTION 2.  Section 4202.003, Insurance Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 4202.003.  REQUIREMENTS REGARDING TIMELINESS OF
 DETERMINATION. The standards adopted under Section 4202.002 must
 require each independent review organization to make the
 organization's determination:
 (1)  for a life-threatening condition as defined by
 Section 4201.002, not later than the earlier of[:
 [(A)]  the third [fifth] day after the date the
 organization receives the information necessary to make the
 determination[;] or, with respect to:
 (A)  a review of a health care service provided to
 a person eligible for workers' compensation medical benefits,
 [(B)]  the eighth day after the date the organization receives the
 request that the determination be made; or
 (B)  a review of a health care service other than a
 service described by Paragraph (A), the third day after the date the
 organization receives the request that the determination be made;
 or [and]
 (2)  for a condition other than a life-threatening
 condition, not later than the earlier of:
 (A)  the 15th day after the date the organization
 receives the information necessary to make the determination; or
 (B)  the 20th day after the date the organization
 receives the request that the determination be made.
 SECTION 3.  Section 4202.004, Insurance Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 4202.004.  CERTIFICATION. (a) To be certified as an
 independent review organization under this chapter, an
 organization must submit to the commissioner an application in the
 form required by the commissioner.  The application must include:
 (1)  for an applicant that is publicly held, the name of
 each shareholder or owner of more than five percent of any of the
 applicant's stock or options;
 (2)  the name of any holder of the applicant's bonds or
 notes that exceed $100,000;
 (3)  the name and type of business of each corporation
 or other organization described by Subdivision (4) that the
 applicant controls or is affiliated with and the nature and extent
 of the control or affiliation;
 (4)  the name and a biographical sketch of each
 director, officer, and executive of the applicant and of any entity
 listed under Subdivision (3) and a description of any relationship
 the applicant or the named individual has with:
 (A)  a health benefit plan;
 (B)  a health maintenance organization;
 (C)  an insurer;
 (D)  a utilization review agent;
 (E)  a nonprofit health corporation;
 (F)  a payor;
 (G)  a health care provider; [or]
 (H)  a group representing any of the entities
 described by Paragraphs (A) through (G); or
 (I)  any other independent review organization in
 the state;
 (5)  the percentage of the applicant's revenues that
 are anticipated to be derived from independent reviews conducted
 under Subchapter I, Chapter 4201;
 (6)  a description of:
 (A)  the areas of expertise of the physicians or
 other  health care providers making review determinations for the
 applicant;
 (B)  the procedures used by the applicant to
 verify physician and provider credentials, including the computer
 processes, electronic databases, and records, if any, used; and
 (C)  the software used by the credentialing
 manager for managing the processes, databases, and records
 described by Paragraph (B); [and]
 (7)  the procedures to be used by the applicant in
 making independent review determinations under Subchapter I,
 Chapter 4201; and
 (8)  a description of the applicant's use of
 communications, records, and computer processes to manage the
 independent review process.
 (b)  The commissioner shall establish certifications for
 independent review of health care services provided to persons
 eligible for workers' compensation medical benefits and other
 health care services after considering accreditation, if any, by a
 nationally recognized accrediting organization that imposes
 requirements for accreditation that are the same as, substantially
 similar to, or more stringent than the department's requirements
 for accreditation.
 (c)  The department shall make available to applicants
 applications for certification to review health care services
 provided to persons eligible for workers' compensation medical
 benefits and other health care services.
 (d)  The commissioner shall require that each officer of the
 applicant and each owner or shareholder of the applicant or, if the
 purchaser is publicly held, each owner or shareholder described by
 Subsection (a)(1) submit a complete and legible set of fingerprints
 to the department for the purpose of obtaining criminal history
 record information from the Department of Public Safety and the
 Federal Bureau of Investigation. The department shall conduct a
 criminal history check of each applicant using information:
 (1)  provided under this section; and
 (2)  made available to the department by the Department
 of Public Safety, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and any
 other criminal justice agency under Chapter 411, Government Code.
 (e)  An application for certification for review of health
 care services must require an organization that is accredited by an
 organization described by Subsection (b) to provide the department
 evidence of the accreditation. The commissioner shall consider the
 evidence if the accrediting organization published and made
 available to the commissioner the organization's requirements for
 and methods used in the accreditation process.  An independent
 review organization that is accredited by an organization described
 by Subsection (b) may request that the department expedite the
 application process.
 (f)  A certified independent review organization that
 becomes accredited by an organization described by Subsection (b)
 may provide evidence of that accreditation to the department that
 shall be maintained in the department's file related to the
 independent review organization's certification.
 (g)  Certification must be renewed biennially.
 SECTION 4.  Section 4202.005, Insurance Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 4202.005.  PERIODIC REPORTING OF INFORMATION; BIENNIAL
 [ANNUAL] DESIGNATION; UPDATES AND INSPECTION. (a) An independent
 review organization shall biennially [annually] submit the
 information required in an application for certification under
 Section 4202.004.  Anytime there is a material change in the
 information the organization included in the application, the
 organization shall submit updated information to the commissioner.
 (b)  The commissioner shall designate biennially [annually]
 each organization that meets the standards for an independent
 review organization adopted under Section 4202.002.
 (c)  Information regarding a material change must be
 submitted on a form adopted by the commissioner not later than the
 30th day after the date the material change occurs. If the material
 change is a relocation of the organization:
 (1)  the organization must inform the department that
 the location is available for inspection before the date of the
 relocation by the department; and
 (2)  on request of the department, an officer shall
 attend the inspection.
 SECTION 5.  Chapter 4202, Insurance Code, is amended by
 adding Sections 4202.011 and 4202.012 to read as follows:
 Sec. 4202.011.  ADVISORY GROUP. (a) The commissioner shall
 establish a group to advise the department and make recommendations
 related to the efficiency of independent review.
 (b)  The commissioner shall appoint as a member of the group
 a department employee to report to the commissioner group
 recommendations and policies. The commissioner shall appoint as
 members of the group individuals who have applied for membership,
 including:
 (1)  two officers of different independent review
 organizations certified under this chapter;
 (2)  an officer of a utilization review organization
 certified under Chapter 4201;
 (3)  an officer or representative of an association of
 physicians with knowledge of and interest in the independent review
 process;
 (4)  an officer or representative of an association of
 insurance carriers with knowledge of and interest in the
 independent review process; and
 (5)  two officers or representatives of different
 patient advocacy associations with knowledge of and interest in the
 independent review process.
 (c)  A recommendation of the advisory group does not bind the
 commissioner.
 (d)  Members of the group serve two-year terms. The
 commissioner shall appoint a replacement member in the event of a
 vacancy to serve the remainder of the unexpired term.
 (e)  The commissioner shall designate one member to serve as
 presiding member of the group. A member may serve more than one
 term as presiding member.
 (f)  The advisory group shall meet annually and otherwise at
 the request of the presiding member or the commissioner. The group
 shall make recommendations at least annually to the commissioner.
 (g)  A member of the group may not receive compensation for
 service as a group member.
 Sec. 4202.012.  REFERRAL. The commissioner by rule shall
 require referral by random assignment of adverse determinations
 under Subchapter I, Chapter 4201, to independent review
 organizations. On referral of a determination, the commissioner
 shall notify:
 (1)  the utilization review agent;
 (2)  the payor;
 (3)  the independent review organization;
 (4)  the patient, as defined by Section 4201.002, or
 the patient's representative; and
 (5)  the provider of record as defined by Section
 4201.002.
 SECTION 6.  Chapter 4202, Insurance Code, as amended by this
 Act, applies only to an independent review organization that
 applies for an initial certification or renewal certification on or
 after January 1, 2014. An organization certified before that date
 is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the
 effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for
 that purpose.
 SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.