H.B. No. 2836 AN ACT relating to the essential knowledge and skills of the required public school curriculum and to certain state-adopted or state-developed assessment instruments for public school students. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 39.023, Education Code, is amended by adding Subsections (a-3), (a-4), (a-5), (a-6), (b-1), and (b-2) to read as follows: (a-3) Before an assessment instrument adopted or developed under Subsection (a) may be administered under that subsection, the assessment instrument must, on the basis of empirical evidence, be determined to be valid and reliable by an entity that is independent of the agency and of any other entity that developed the assessment instrument. (a-4) The agency shall ensure that an assessment instrument adopted or developed under Subsection (a) is designed to primarily assess the essential knowledge and skills identified by the State Board of Education under Section 28.002 of the subject and for the grade level for which the assessment instrument is administered. Only to the extent necessary or helpful for diagnostic or reporting purposes, the assessment instrument may also assess supporting knowledge or skills that are introduced or referenced in the subject and for the grade level for which the assessment instrument is administered but that are identified as essential knowledge or skills primarily of a different subject or for a different grade level. (a-5) An assessment instrument adopted or developed under Subsection (a) must be designed so that: (1) if administered to students in grades three through five, 85 percent of students will be able to complete the assessment instrument within 120 minutes; and (2) if administered to students in grades six through eight, 85 percent of students will be able to complete the assessment instrument within 180 minutes. (a-6) The amount of time allowed for administration of an assessment instrument adopted or developed under Subsection (a) may not exceed eight hours, and the administration may occur on only one day. (b-1) The agency, in conjunction with appropriate interested persons, shall redevelop assessment instruments adopted or developed under Subsection (b) for administration to significantly cognitively disabled students in a manner consistent with federal law. An assessment instrument under this subsection may not require a teacher to prepare tasks or materials for a student who will be administered such an assessment instrument. (b-2) Assessment instruments redeveloped under Subsection (b-1) shall be administered beginning not later than the 2015-2016 school year. This subsection expires September 1, 2016. SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 39, Education Code, is amended by adding Sections 39.0236 and 39.0237 to read as follows: Sec. 39.0236. STUDY OF ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS AND ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS. (a) The agency shall conduct a study regarding the essential knowledge and skills of the required curriculum identified by the State Board of Education under Section 28.002 and assessment instruments administered under Section 39.023. (b) The study must evaluate: (1) the number and scope of the essential knowledge and skills of each subject of the required curriculum under Section 28.002, with each essential knowledge or skill identified as a readiness or supporting standard, and whether the number or scope should be limited; (2) the number and subjects of assessment instruments under Section 39.023 that are required to be administered to students in grades three through eight; and (3) how assessment instruments described by Subdivision (2) assess standards essential for student success and whether the assessment instruments should also assess supporting standards, including analysis of: (A) the portion of the essential knowledge and skills capable of being accurately assessed; (B) the appropriate skills that can be assessed within the testing parameters under current law; and (C) how current standards compare to those parameters. (c) Not later than March 1, 2014, the agency shall prepare and submit to the State Board of Education a report concerning the results of the study under Subsection (b). Not later than May 1, 2014, the State Board of Education shall review the study and shall submit to the governor, each member of the legislature, and the advisory committee established under Section 39.0237 the agency's report and board recommendations regarding each issue evaluated under Subsection (b). (d) This section expires June 1, 2015. Sec. 39.0237. ADVISORY COMMITTEE TO STUDY ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS AND ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS. (a) An advisory committee shall be established to review the agency study and State Board of Education recommendations under Section 39.0236. The committee must be composed of: (1) four members of the senate education committee appointed by the lieutenant governor and four members of the house public education committee appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives; (2) two members of the public appointed by the lieutenant governor; and (3) two members of the public appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives. (b) The advisory committee shall review the agency study and State Board of Education recommendations under Section 39.0236. If the advisory committee determines that the agency study is insufficient, the advisory committee may perform an additional independent study to evaluate the agency study components required under Section 39.0236(b). (c) Not later than January 1, 2015, the committee shall prepare and submit to the governor, each member of the legislature, the commissioner, and the State Board of Education a report that includes, as applicable, the results of the committee's review of the agency study or the results of the committee's independent study and recommendations regarding each issue evaluated under Section 39.0236(b). (d) Based on the study under Section 39.0236(b) and the advisory committee report under Subsection (c), the State Board of Education shall adopt policies and procedures to limit the number and scope of the essential knowledge and skills of each subject and grade level to correspond with the readiness standards capable of being accurately assessed by applicable assessment instruments. (e) This section expires June 1, 2015. SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 39, Education Code, is amended by adding Section 39.0263 to read as follows: Sec. 39.0263. ADMINISTRATION OF DISTRICT-REQUIRED BENCHMARK ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS TO PREPARE STUDENTS FOR STATE-ADMINISTERED ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS. (a) In this section, "benchmark assessment instrument" means a district-required assessment instrument designed to prepare students for a corresponding state-administered assessment instrument. (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a school district may not administer to any student more than two benchmark assessment instruments to prepare the student for a corresponding state-administered assessment instrument. (c) The prohibition prescribed by this section does not apply to the administration of a college preparation assessment instrument, including the PSAT, the ACT-Plan, the SAT, or the ACT, an advanced placement test, an international baccalaureate examination, or an independent classroom examination designed or adopted and administered by a classroom teacher. (d) A parent of or person standing in parental relation to a student who has special needs, as determined in accordance with commissioner rule, may request administration to the student of additional benchmark assessment instruments. SECTION 4. Section 39.0301, Education Code, is amended by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: (a-1) In establishing procedures for the administration of assessment instruments under Subsection (a)(1), the commissioner shall ensure that the procedures are designed to minimize disruptions to school operations and the classroom environment. In implementing the procedures established for the administration of assessment instruments under Subsection (a)(1), a school district shall minimize disruptions to school operations and the classroom environment. SECTION 5. Subchapter B, Chapter 39, Education Code, is amended by adding Section 39.038 to read as follows: Sec. 39.038. AUDITING AND MONITORING PERFORMANCE UNDER CONTRACTS FOR ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS. (a) The agency by rule shall develop a comprehensive methodology for auditing and monitoring performance under contracts for services to develop or administer assessment instruments required by Section 39.023 to verify compliance with contractual obligations. (b) The agency shall ensure that all new and renewed contracts described by Subsection (a) include a provision that the agency or a designee of the agency may conduct periodic contract compliance reviews, without advance notice, to monitor vendor performance. (c) The agency shall adopt rules to administer this section. SECTION 6. Section 39.053, Education Code, is amended by adding Subsection (c-1) to read as follows: (c-1) The indicator of student achievement under Subsection (c)(1) may not include student performance as to supporting knowledge or skills as described by Section 39.023(a-4). SECTION 7. Section 39.055, Education Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 39.055. STUDENT ORDERED BY A JUVENILE COURT OR STUDENT IN RESIDENTIAL FACILITY NOT CONSIDERED FOR ACCOUNTABILITY PURPOSES. Notwithstanding any other provision of this code except to the extent otherwise provided under Section 39.054(f), for purposes of determining the performance of a school district, [or] campus, or open-enrollment charter school under this chapter, a student ordered by a juvenile court into a residential program or facility operated by or under contract with the Texas Juvenile Justice Department [Youth Commission, the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission], a juvenile board, or any other governmental entity or any student who is receiving treatment in a residential facility is not considered to be a student of the school district in which the program or facility is physically located or of an open-enrollment charter school, as applicable. The performance of such a student on an assessment instrument or other student achievement indicator adopted under Section 39.053 or reporting indicator adopted under Section 39.301 shall be determined, reported, and considered separately from the performance of students attending a school of the district in which the program or facility is physically located or an open-enrollment charter school, as applicable. SECTION 8. This Act applies beginning with the 2013-2014 school year. SECTION 9. The Texas Education Agency is required to implement Sections 39.023(b-1) and (b-2), Education Code, as added by this Act, only if the legislature appropriates money specifically for that purpose. If the legislature does not appropriate money specifically for that purpose, the agency may, but is not required to, implement Sections 39.023(b-1) and (b-2), Education Code, using other appropriations available for that purpose. SECTION 10. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2013. ______________________________ ______________________________ President of the Senate Speaker of the House I certify that H.B. No. 2836 was passed by the House on April 30, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 142, Nays 0, 2 present, not voting; that the House refused to concur in Senate amendments to H.B. No. 2836 on May 24, 2013, and requested the appointment of a conference committee to consider the differences between the two houses; and that the House adopted the conference committee report on H.B. No. 2836 on May 26, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 142, Nays 0, 2 present, not voting. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House I certify that H.B. No. 2836 was passed by the Senate, with amendments, on May 21, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 1; at the request of the House, the Senate appointed a conference committee to consider the differences between the two houses; and that the Senate adopted the conference committee report on H.B. No. 2836 on May 26, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. ______________________________ Secretary of the Senate APPROVED: __________________ Date __________________ Governor