83R48 DLF-D By: Sheets H.B. No. 2929 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to health benefit plan coverage for brain injury. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 1352.001, Insurance Code, is amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows: (b) Notwithstanding any provision in Chapter 1551, 1575, 1579, or 1601 or any other law, this chapter applies to: (1) a basic coverage plan under Chapter 1551; (2) a basic plan under Chapter 1575; (3) [(2)] a primary care coverage plan under Chapter 1579; and (4) [(3)] basic coverage under Chapter 1601. (c) This chapter applies to group health coverage made available by a school district in accordance with Section 22.004, Education Code. (d) Notwithstanding Section 172.014, Local Government Code, or any other law, this chapter applies to health and accident coverage provided by a risk pool created under Chapter 172, Local Government Code. SECTION 2. Section 1352.003, Insurance Code, is amended by amending Subsections (c) and (d) and adding Subsections (c-1) and (c-2) to read as follows: (c) A health benefit plan may not include, in any annual or lifetime limitation on the number of days of acute care treatment covered under the plan, any post-acute care treatment covered under the plan. Any limitation imposed under the plan on days of the post-acute care treatment required by this chapter is subject to Subsections (c-1) and (c-2) and must be clearly and separately stated in the plan using language that specifically identifies each therapy or treatment or rehabilitation, testing, remediation, or other service described by Subsections (a) and (b) that is subject to the limitation. A provision that purports to limit the number of days of treatment under a health benefit plan that does not specifically identify a particular therapy or treatment or testing, remediation, or other service described by Subsection (a) or (b) is void as applied to that therapy, treatment, or service. This subsection does not authorize a limitation on the number of days of treatment that is otherwise prohibited by state or federal law. (c-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (c), a health benefit plan may not limit the number of days of covered post-acute care, including any therapy or treatment or rehabilitation, testing, remediation, or other service described by Subsections (a) and (b), or the number of days of covered inpatient care to the extent that the treatment or care is determined to be medically necessary as a result of and related to an acquired brain injury. The insured's or enrollee's treating physician shall determine whether treatment or care is medically necessary for purposes of this subsection in consultation with the treatment or care provider, the insured or enrollee, and, if appropriate, members of the insured's or enrollee's family. The determination is subject to review under Section 1352.006. (c-2) A health benefit plan must provide coverage for custodial care for an insured or enrollee if custodial care is determined to be the appropriate level of care for the insured or enrollee as a result of and related to an acquired brain injury. Notwithstanding Subsection (c), a health benefit plan may not limit the number of days of covered custodial care under this subsection. The insured's or enrollee's treating physician shall determine whether custodial care is the appropriate level of care for purposes of this subsection in consultation with the care provider, the insured or enrollee, and, if appropriate, members of the insured's or enrollee's family. The determination is subject to review under Section 1352.006 as if it were a determination of medical necessity. (d) Except as provided by Subsection (c), (c-1), or (c-2), a health benefit plan must include the same payment limitations, deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance factors for coverage required under this chapter as applicable to other similar coverage provided under the health benefit plan. SECTION 3. Section 1352.007, Insurance Code, is amended by adding Subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f) to read as follows: (c) The issuer of a health benefit plan, including a preferred provider benefit plan or health maintenance organization plan, that contracts with a hospital to provide services under this chapter to insureds and enrollees may not, solely because a facility is an assisted living facility, refuse to contract with that facility to provide services that are: (1) required under this chapter; and (2) within the scope of the license of the assisted living facility. (d) The issuer of a health benefit plan that requires or encourages insureds or enrollees to use health care providers designated by the plan shall ensure that the services required by this chapter that are within the scope of the license of an assisted living facility are made available and accessible to the insureds or enrollees at an adequate number of assisted living facilities. (e) A health benefit plan may not treat care provided in accordance with this subchapter as custodial care solely because it is provided by an assisted living facility. (f) To ensure the health and safety of insureds and enrollees, the commissioner by rule may require that an assisted living facility that provides covered post-acute care other than custodial care under this chapter to an insured or enrollee with acquired brain injury meet specific criteria in addition to licensure or obtain a nationally recognized accreditation specified by the commissioner. SECTION 4. Chapter 1352, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act, applies only to a health benefit plan delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2014. A health benefit plan delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed before January 1, 2014, is governed by the law in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.