Texas 2013 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB620 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    83R12799 SCL-F
 By: Eiland, Bonnen of Galveston H.B. No. 620
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 620:
 By:  Eiland C.S.H.B. No. 620


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the regulation of certain health care provider network
 contract arrangements; providing an administrative penalty;
 authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle F, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended
 by adding Chapter 1458 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 1458.  PROVIDER NETWORK CONTRACT ARRANGEMENTS
 SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 1458.001.  GENERAL DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
 (1)  "Affiliate" means a person who, directly or
 indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
 controlled by, or is under common control with another person.
 (2)  "Contracting entity" means a person who:
 (A)  enters into a direct contract with a provider
 for the delivery of health care services to covered individuals;
 and
 (B)  in the ordinary course of business
 establishes a provider network or networks for access by another
 party.
 (3)  "Covered individual" means an individual who is
 covered under a health benefit plan.
 (4)  "Express authority" means a provider's consent
 that is obtained through separate signature lines for each line of
 business.
 (5)  "Health care services" means services provided for
 the diagnosis, prevention, treatment, or cure of a health
 condition, illness, injury, or disease.
 (6)  "Person" has the meaning assigned by Section
 823.002.
 (7)(A)  "Provider" means:
 (i)  an advanced practice nurse;
 (ii)  an optometrist;
 (iii)  a therapeutic optometrist;
 (iv)  a physician;
 (v)  a professional association composed
 solely of physicians, optometrists, or therapeutic optometrists;
 (vi)  a single legal entity authorized to
 practice medicine owned by two or more physicians;
 (vii)  a nonprofit health corporation
 certified by the Texas Medical Board under Chapter 162, Occupations
 Code;
 (viii)  a partnership composed solely of
 physicians, optometrists, or therapeutic optometrists;
 (ix)  a physician-hospital organization
 that acts exclusively as an administrator for a provider to
 facilitate the provider's participation in health care contracts;
 or
 (x)  an institution that is licensed under
 Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code.
 (B)  "Provider" does not include a
 physician-hospital organization that leases or rents the
 physician-hospital organization's network to another party.
 (8)  "Provider network contract" means a contract
 between a contracting entity and a provider for the delivery of, and
 payment for, health care services to a covered individual.
 Sec. 1458.002.  DEFINITION OF HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN.  (a)  In
 this chapter, "health benefit plan" means:
 (1)  a hospital and medical expense incurred policy;
 (2)  a nonprofit health care service plan contract;
 (3)  a health maintenance organization subscriber
 contract; or
 (4)  any other health care plan or arrangement that
 pays for or furnishes medical or health care services.
 (b)  "Health benefit plan" does not include one or more or
 any combination of the following:
 (1)  coverage only for accident or disability income
 insurance or any combination of those coverages;
 (2)  credit-only insurance;
 (3)  coverage issued as a supplement to liability
 insurance;
 (4)  liability insurance, including general liability
 insurance and automobile liability insurance;
 (5)  workers' compensation or similar insurance;
 (6)  a discount health care program, as defined by
 Section 7001.001;
 (7)  coverage for on-site medical clinics;
 (8)  automobile medical payment insurance;
 (9)  a multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds
 a certificate of authority under Chapter 846; or
 (10)  other similar insurance coverage, as specified by
 federal regulations issued under the Health Insurance Portability
 and Accountability Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No. 104-191), under which
 benefits for medical care are secondary or incidental to other
 insurance benefits.
 (c)  "Health benefit plan" does not include the following
 benefits if they are provided under a separate policy, certificate,
 or contract of insurance, or are otherwise not an integral part of
 the coverage:
 (1)  dental or vision benefits;
 (2)  benefits for long-term care, nursing home care,
 home health care, community-based care, or any combination of these
 benefits;
 (3)  other similar, limited benefits, including
 benefits specified by federal regulations issued under the Health
 Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No.
 104-191); or
 (4)  a Medicare supplement benefit plan described by
 Section 1652.002.
 (d)  "Health benefit plan" does not include coverage limited
 to a specified disease or illness or hospital indemnity coverage or
 other fixed indemnity insurance coverage if:
 (1)  the coverage is provided under a separate policy,
 certificate, or contract of insurance;
 (2)  there is no coordination between the provision of
 the coverage and any exclusion of benefits under any group health
 benefit plan maintained by the same plan sponsor; and
 (3)  the coverage is paid with respect to an event
 without regard to whether benefits are provided with respect to
 such an event under any group health benefit plan maintained by the
 same plan sponsor.
 Sec. 1458.003.  EXEMPTIONS.  This chapter does not apply:
 (1)  under circumstances in which access to the
 provider network is granted to an entity that operates under the
 same brand licensee program as the contracting entity; or
 (2)  to a contract between a contracting entity and a
 discount health care program operator, as defined by Section
 7001.001.
 Sec. 1458.004.  RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.  The commissioner may
 adopt rules to implement this chapter.
 SUBCHAPTER B. REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
 Sec. 1458.051.  REGISTRATION REQUIRED.  (a)  Unless the
 person holds a certificate of authority issued by the department to
 engage in the business of insurance in this state or operates a
 health maintenance organization under Chapter 843, a person must
 register with the department not later than the 30th day after the
 date on which the person begins acting as a contracting entity in
 this state.
 (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), under Section 1458.055
 a contracting entity that holds a certificate of authority issued
 by the department to engage in the business of insurance in this
 state or is a health maintenance organization shall file with the
 commissioner an application for exemption from registration under
 which the affiliates may access the contracting entity's network.
 (c)  An application for an exemption filed under Subsection
 (b) must be accompanied by a list of the contracting entity's
 affiliates.  The contracting entity shall update the list with the
 commissioner on an annual basis.
 (d)  A list of affiliates filed with the commissioner under
 Subsection (c) is public information and is not exempt from
 disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code.
 Sec. 1458.052.  DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION.  (a)  A person
 required to register under Section 1458.051 must disclose:
 (1)  all names used by the contracting entity,
 including any name under which the contracting entity intends to
 engage or has engaged in business in this state;
 (2)  the mailing address and main telephone number of
 the contracting entity's headquarters;
 (3)  the name and telephone number of the contracting
 entity's primary contact for the department; and
 (4)  any other information required by the commissioner
 by rule.
 (b)  The disclosure made under Subsection (a) must include a
 description or a copy of the applicant's basic organizational
 structure documents and a copy of organizational charts and lists
 that show:
 (1)  the relationships between the contracting entity
 and any affiliates of the contracting entity, including subsidiary
 networks or other networks; and
 (2)  the internal organizational structure of the
 contracting entity's management.
 Sec. 1458.053.  SUBMISSION OF INFORMATION.  Information
 required under this subchapter must be submitted in a written or
 electronic format adopted by the commissioner by rule.
 Sec. 1458.054.  FEES.  The department may collect a
 reasonable fee set by the commissioner as necessary to administer
 the registration process.  Fees collected under this chapter shall
 be deposited in the Texas Department of Insurance operating fund.
 Sec. 1458.055.  EXEMPTION FOR AFFILIATES.  (a) The
 commissioner shall grant an exemption for affiliates of a
 contracting entity if the contracting entity holds a certificate of
 authority issued by the department to engage in the business of
 insurance in this state or is a health maintenance organization if
 the commissioner determines that:
 (1)  the affiliate is not subject to a disclaimer of
 affiliation under Chapter 823; and
 (2)  the relationships between the person who holds a
 certificate of authority and all affiliates of the person,
 including subsidiary networks or other networks, are disclosed and
 clearly defined.
 (b)  An exemption granted under this section applies only to
 registration. An entity granted an exemption is otherwise subject
 to this chapter.
 SUBCHAPTER C.  RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF A CONTRACTING ENTITY
 Sec. 1458.101.  CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  In this
 section, the following are each considered a single separate line
 of business:
 (1)  preferred provider benefit plans covering
 individuals and groups;
 (2)  exclusive provider benefit plans covering
 individuals and groups;
 (3)  health maintenance organization plans covering
 individuals and groups;
 (4)  Medicare Advantage or similar plans issued in
 connection with a contract with the Centers for Medicare and
 Medicaid Services;
 (5)  Medicaid managed care; and
 (6)  the state child health plan established under
 Chapter 62, Health and Safety Code, or the comparable plan under
 Chapter 63, Health and Safety Code.
 (b)  A contracting entity may not sell, lease, or otherwise
 transfer information regarding the payment or reimbursement terms
 of the provider network contract without the express authority of
 and prior adequate notification of the provider.
 (c)  The provider network contract must require that on the
 request of the provider, the contracting entity will provide
 information necessary to determine whether a particular person has
 been authorized to access the provider's health care services and
 contractual discounts.
 (d)  To be enforceable against a provider, a provider network
 contract, including the lines of business described by Subsections
 (a) and (e), must also specify a separate fee schedule for each such
 line of business. The separate fee schedule may describe specific
 services or procedures that the provider will deliver along with a
 corresponding payment, may describe a methodology for calculating
 payment based on a published fee schedule, or may describe payment
 in any other reasonable manner that specifies a definite payment
 for services. The fee information may be provided by any reasonable
 method, including electronically.
 (e)  The commissioner may, by rule, add additional lines of
 business for which express authority is required.
 Sec. 1458.102.  CONTRACT ACCESS. (a) A contracting entity
 may not provide a person access to health care services or
 contractual discounts under a provider network contract unless the
 provider network contract specifically states that the person must
 comply with all applicable terms, limitations, and conditions of
 the provider network contract.
 (b)  For the purposes of this section, a contracting entity
 shall permit reasonable access, including electronic access, to the
 provider during business hours for the review of the provider
 network contract. The information may be used or disclosed only for
 the purposes of complying with the terms of the contract or state
 law.
 Sec. 1458.103.  ENFORCEMENT. The commissioner may impose a
 sanction under Chapter 82 or assess an administrative penalty under
 Chapter 84 on a contracting entity that violates this chapter or a
 rule adopted to implement this chapter.
 SECTION 2.  (a) The change in law made by this Act applies
 only to a provider network contract entered into or renewed on or
 after September 1, 2013. A provider network contract entered into
 or renewed before September 1, 2013, is governed by the law as it
 existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that
 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 (b)  For the purposes of compliance with Section 1458.101,
 Insurance Code, as added by this Act, a provider's express
 authority is presumed if:
 (1)  the provider network contract is in existence
 before September 1, 2013;
 (2)  on the first renewal after September 1, 2013, the
 contracting entity sends a written renewal notice by United States
 mail to the provider;
 (3)  the notice described by Subdivision (2) of this
 subsection:
 (A)  contains a statement that failure to timely
 respond serves as assent to the renewal;
 (B)  contains separate signature lines for each
 line of business applicable to the contract; and
 (C)  specifies the separate fee schedule for each
 line of business applicable to the contract, described in any
 reasonable manner and which may be provided electronically; and
 (4)  the provider fails to respond within 60 days of
 receipt of the notice and has not objected to the renewal.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.