Texas 2013 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB75 Introduced / Bill

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                    83R1467 SLB-F
 By: Fletcher H.B. No. 75


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the regulation of certain private security companies
 and occupations.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 1702.002, Occupations Code, is amended
 by amending Subdivisions (1) and (6-a) and adding Subdivisions (4),
 (4-a), and (13-a) to read as follows:
 (1)  "Alarm system" means:
 (A)  electronic equipment and devices designed to
 detect or signal:
 (i)  an unauthorized entry or attempted
 entry of a person or object into a residence, business, or area
 monitored by the system; or
 (ii)  the occurrence of a robbery or other
 emergency; or
 (B)  electronic equipment and devices using a
 computer or data processor designed to control the access of a
 person, vehicle, or object through a door, gate, or entrance into
 the controlled area of a residence or business[; or
 [(C)     a television camera or still camera system
 that:
 [(i)     records or archives images of property
 or individuals in a public or private area of a residence or
 business; or
 [(ii)     is monitored by security personnel or
 services].
 (4)  "Camera systems company" means a person who
 performs the activities described by Section 1702.1057.
 (4-a)  "Closed circuit television or still camera
 system" means a device or system of devices that:
 (A)  records or transmits, including transmission
 by an intranet or Internet device, an image or series of images;
 (B)  is monitored by security personnel or an
 alarm systems monitor for the purposes of security or surveillance;
 and
 (C)  is not used exclusively:
 (i)  to view or monitor traffic conditions
 on public roads;
 (ii)  to detect motor vehicle violations on
 public roads;
 (iii)  for telephone or video conferencing;
 (iv)  to monitor a manufacturing process;
 (v)  for a medical purpose by medical
 practitioners;
 (vi)  by a courtroom reporter for recording
 or archiving depositions or testimony;
 (vii)  in the course of an ongoing
 investigation, when installed by and remaining under the control of
 a licensed investigations company; or
 (viii)  by a law enforcement agency to
 monitor criminal activity.
 (6-a)  "Electronic access control device" means an
 electronic, electrical, or computer-based device, including a
 telephone entry system, that allows access to a controlled area [of
 a business,] but that is not monitored by security personnel or
 services and does not send a signal to which law enforcement or
 emergency services respond.  The term does not include:
 (A)  a mechanical device, such as a deadbolt or
 lock; or
 (B)  an operator for opening or closing a
 commercial gate or door or an accessory, such as a fixed or portable
 transmitter, card-reader, or keypad, if the operator or accessory
 is used only to activate the gate or door and is not connected to an
 alarm system.
 (13-a)  "Lock" means a fastening device that:
 (A)  is used to secure, regulate, activate, or
 control a door, gate, drawer, cabinet, safe, or automobile by means
 of a mechanical or electric device, including a latch, bolt, key,
 transmitter, card-reader, keypad, or proximity key fob; and
 (B)  is not monitored by security personnel or
 services and does not send a signal to which law enforcement or
 emergency services respond.
 SECTION 2.  Section 1702.021(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The Texas Private Security Board consists of nine
 [seven] members appointed by the governor with the advice and
 consent of the senate as follows:
 (1)  five [four] public members, each of whom is a
 citizen of the United States;
 (2)  one member who is licensed under this chapter as a
 private investigator;
 (3)  one member who is licensed under this chapter as an
 alarm systems company; [and]
 (4)  one member who is licensed under this chapter as
 the owner or operator of a guard company; and
 (5)  one member who is licensed under this chapter as a
 locksmith.
 SECTION 3.  Section 1702.102(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Unless the person holds a license as a security services
 contractor, a person may not:
 (1)  act as an alarm systems company, armored car
 company, camera systems company, courier company, guard company,
 guard dog company, locksmith company, or private security
 consultant company;
 (2)  offer to perform the services of a company in
 Subdivision (1); or
 (3)  engage in business activity for which a license is
 required under this chapter.
 SECTION 4.  Section 1702.1056(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A person acts as a locksmith company for the purposes of
 this chapter if the person:
 (1)  for a fee and with legal authorization, sells,
 installs, services, [or] maintains, bypasses, or defeats
 electronic access control devices or [offers to sell, install,
 service, or maintain,] mechanical security devices, including
 deadbolts and locks;
 (2)  advertises services traditionally offered by a
 [the] company using the term "locksmith"; or
 (3)  includes the term "locksmith" in the company's
 name.
 SECTION 5.  Subchapter F, Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, is
 amended by adding Section 1702.1057 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1702.1057.  CAMERA SYSTEMS COMPANY. A person acts as a
 camera systems company for purposes of this chapter if the person:
 (1)  sells, installs, services, or monitors a closed
 circuit television or still camera system; or
 (2)  offers to perform a service described by
 Subdivision (1).
 SECTION 6.  Section 1702.221(b), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  An individual must obtain the appropriate endorsement
 in accordance with the requirements of this chapter and related
 administrative rules if the individual:
 (1)  is employed as:
 (A)  an alarm instructor;
 (B)  an alarm systems installer;
 (C)  an alarm systems monitor;
 (D)  an electronic access control device
 installer;
 (E)  a level 3 classroom or firearm instructor;
 (F)  a locksmith;
 (G)  a dog trainer;
 (H)  a manager or branch office manager;
 (I)  a noncommissioned security officer;
 (J)  a level 4 personal protection instructor;
 (K)  a private investigator;
 (L)  a private security consultant;
 (M)  a security salesperson; [or]
 (N)  a camera systems installer; or
 (O)  an individual whose duties include
 performing another activity for which an endorsement is required
 under Subsection (e); or
 (2)  is an owner who oversees the security-related
 aspects of the business, officer, partner, or shareholder of a
 license holder.
 SECTION 7.  Section 1702.2227(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  An individual acts as a locksmith for the purposes of
 this chapter if the person:
 (1)  for a fee and with legal authorization, sells,
 installs, services, [or] maintains, bypasses, or defeats
 electronic access control devices or mechanical security devices,
 including deadbolts and locks; or
 (2)  advertises or offers locksmith services to the
 public or represents to the public that the person is a locksmith.
 SECTION 8.  Subchapter J, Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, is
 amended by adding Section 1702.2228 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1702.2228.  CAMERA SYSTEMS INSTALLER.  An individual
 acts as a camera systems installer for purposes of this chapter if
 the individual:
 (1)  installs, maintains, or repairs a closed circuit
 television or still camera system; or
 (2)  advertises or offers the services under
 Subdivision (1) to the public or represents to the public that the
 person is a camera systems installer.
 SECTION 9.  Section 1702.224(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  An individual acts as an alarm systems monitor for
 purposes of this chapter if the individual monitors an alarm
 system, closed circuit television or still camera system, or
 detection device.
 SECTION 10.  Section 1702.288, Occupations Code, is amended
 by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
 (f)  A license holder acting as an alarm systems company does
 not have to provide the notice required under Subsection (d) if the
 contact information, including the address and the telephone
 numbers for the alarm systems company, has not changed.
 SECTION 11.  Section 1702.328, Occupations Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1702.328.  SECURITY SYSTEMS SALES AND INSTALLATION
 EXEMPTIONS. This chapter does not apply to:
 (1)  a person who owns and installs an alarm system, [a
 burglar] detection [or alarm] device, electronic access control
 device, lock, or closed circuit television or still camera system
 on the person's own property or[, if the person does not charge for
 the device or the installation,] installs the system or device for
 the protection of the person's personal property located on another
 person's property and does not, as a normal business practice,
 install the systems or devices on the property of another, and who
 does not perform any other act that requires a license under this
 chapter;
 (2)  a person in the business of building construction
 that installs electrical wiring and devices that may include in
 part the installation of an [a burglar] alarm system, [or]
 detection device, electronic access control device, lock, or closed
 circuit television or still camera system if:
 (A)  the person is a party to a contract that
 provides that:
 (i)  the installation will be performed,
 [under the direct supervision of, and] inspected, and certified
 by[,] a person licensed to install and certify the alarm system,
 [or] detection device, electronic access control device, lock, or
 closed circuit television or still camera system; and
 (ii)  the license holder assumes full
 responsibility for the installation of the system [alarm] or
 [detection] device; and
 (B)  the person does not service or maintain alarm
 systems, electronic access control devices, locks, closed circuit
 television or still camera systems, or detection devices;
 (3)  a person who sells or installs automobile burglar
 alarm devices and who does not perform any other act that requires a
 license under this chapter; [or]
 (4)  a person who sells exclusively by e-commerce, over
 the counter transactions, or mail order, alarm systems, electronic
 access control devices, locks, or detection devices and who does
 not perform any other act that requires a license under this
 chapter; or
 (5)  a local governmental entity that installs or has a
 licensed contractor install a closed circuit television or still
 camera system for purposes of public safety.
 SECTION 12.  (a)  The changes in law made by this Act to
 Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, apply only to an application for an
 original or renewal license, registration, or endorsement
 submitted to the Texas Private Security Board on or after January 1,
 2014.  An application submitted before January 1, 2014, is governed
 by the law in effect on the date the application was submitted, and
 the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 (b)  Not later than February 1, 2015, the governor shall
 appoint the members of the Texas Private Security Board necessary
 to ensure the composition of the board complies with Section
 1702.021, Occupations Code, as amended by this Act.
 (c)  The Texas Private Security Board shall adopt rules to
 implement the changes in law made by this Act not later than January
 1, 2014. A person is not required to obtain a registration or
 endorsement under Section 1702.2228, Occupations Code, as added by
 this Act, before January 1, 2014.
 SECTION 13.  This Act takes effect immediately if it
 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2013.