Texas 2013 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB801 Introduced / Bill

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                    83R1319 SLB-D
 By: Munoz, Jr. H.B. No. 801


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the discharge of a firearm across the property line of a
 school; providing criminal penalties.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 62, Parks and Wildlife
 Code, is amended by adding Section 62.0122 to read as follows:
 Sec. 62.0122.  DISCHARGE OF FIREARM ACROSS PROPERTY LINE OF
 SCHOOL. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Firearm" has the meaning assigned by Section
 62.014(a).
 (2)  "School" means a private or public elementary or
 secondary school.
 (b)  A person commits an offense with a firearm if:
 (1)  the person, while hunting or engaging in
 recreational shooting, knowingly discharges the firearm; and
 (2)  the projectile from the firearm travels across the
 property line of a school.
 (c)  If conduct constituting an offense under this section
 constitutes an offense under a section of the Penal Code, the person
 may be prosecuted under either section or both sections.
 (d)  The department shall place signs in appropriate places
 to alert hunters to the proximity of a school and the penalty for a
 violation of this section.
 SECTION 2.  Section 62.013, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d) to
 read as follows:
 (a)  Except as provided by Subsections (b), [and] (c), and
 (d) [of this section], a person who violates a provision of this
 subchapter commits an offense that is a Class C Parks and Wildlife
 Code misdemeanor.
 (d)  A person who violates Section 62.0122 commits an offense
 that is a Class A Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor, unless it is
 shown at the trial of the defendant for a violation of that section
 that the commission of the offense resulted in bodily injury to or
 the death of any person, in which case the offense is a Parks and
 Wildlife Code state jail felony.
 SECTION 3.  Section 62.014, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to
 read as follows:
 (b)  The department may establish and administer a statewide
 hunter education program. The program must include but is not
 limited to instruction concerning:
 (1)  the safe handling and use of firearms, archery
 equipment, and crossbows;
 (2)  wildlife conservation and management;
 (3)  hunting laws and applicable rules and regulations;
 and
 (4)  hunting safety and ethics, including landowners'
 rights and a hunter's personal responsibility as it applies to the
 discharge of a firearm.
 (b-1)  The department shall include, in a hunter education
 program established under this section, in any written or
 Internet-based information produced by the department for the
 public that relates to hunting, and in any curricular materials
 that relate to hunting, information on:
 (1)  the prohibition against and the penalty for
 discharging a projectile from a firearm across the property line of
 a school;
 (2)  awareness of school property and other
 surroundings; and
 (3)  personal responsibility as it applies to the
 discharge of a firearm.
 SECTION 4.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 covered by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.