Texas 2013 83rd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB143 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    83R28434 KEL-D
 By: Nelson, et al. S.B. No. 143
 (Branch, Zerwas)
 Substitute the following for S.B. No. 143:  No.


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to programs designed to enhance medical education in this
 state.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle A, Title 3, Education Code, is amended
 by adding Chapter 58A to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 58A. PROGRAMS SUPPORTING GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 58A.001.  DEFINITION. In this chapter, "board" means
 the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board.
 SUBCHAPTER B. GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION
 RESIDENCY EXPANSION
 Sec. 58A.021.  ADMINISTRATION. The board shall allocate
 funds appropriated for purposes of this subchapter and may adopt
 necessary rules regarding the allocation of those funds.
 Sec. 58A.022.  PLANNING GRANTS. (a) The board shall award
 one-time planning grants to entities located in this state that:
 (1)  have never had a graduate medical education
 program; and
 (2)  are eligible for Medicare funding of graduate
 medical education.
 (b)  The board shall award planning grants on a competitive
 basis according to criteria adopted by the board. The board shall
 determine the number of grants awarded and the amount of each grant
 consistent with any conditions provided by legislative
 appropriation.  A grant received under this section must be used for
 the purpose of planning additional first-year residency positions.
 (c)  An application for a planning grant for a state fiscal
 year must be submitted to the board not later than July 15 preceding
 that fiscal year.  Not later than August 15, the board shall make
 decisions about grant awards for the following state fiscal year.
 (d)  An entity that is awarded a planning grant and
 establishes new first-year residency positions after receipt of the
 grant is eligible for additional funds for each such position
 established, as provided by appropriation.
 Sec. 58A.023.  GRANTS FOR UNFILLED RESIDENCY POSITIONS. (a)
 The board shall award grants to graduate medical education programs
 to enable those programs to fill accredited but unfilled first-year
 residency positions. The board shall determine the number of
 grants awarded and the amount of each grant consistent with any
 conditions provided by legislative appropriation.
 (b)  A grant received under this section must be expended to
 support the direct resident costs to the program, including the
 resident stipend and benefits.
 (c)  A grant application must include proof of the accredited
 but unfilled positions to which the application applies.  An
 application for a grant must be submitted to the board not later
 than October 1 preceding the period for which the grant is made.
 The board shall make decisions about grant awards not later than
 January 1 preceding the grant period.
 (d)  The board may distribute a grant amount for a residency
 position only on receiving verification that the applicable
 residency position has been filled.
 (e)  Grant amounts are awarded under this section for two
 consecutive state fiscal years. For each first-year residency
 position for which a program receives an initial grant amount in a
 fiscal year, the board shall award the program an equal grant amount
 for the following fiscal year.
 Sec. 58A.024.  GRANTS FOR PROGRAM EXPANSION OR NEW PROGRAM.
 (a) The board shall award grants to enable existing graduate
 medical education programs to increase the number of first-year
 residency positions or to provide for the establishment of new
 graduate medical education programs with first-year residency
 positions.  The board shall determine the number of grants awarded
 and the amount of each grant consistent with any conditions
 provided by legislative appropriation.
 (b)  A grant received under this section must be expended to
 support the direct resident costs to the program, including the
 resident stipend and benefits.
 (c)  A grant application must include a plan for receiving
 accreditation for the increased number of positions or for the new
 program, as applicable. An application for a grant must be
 submitted to the board not later than October 1 preceding the period
 for which the grant is made. The board shall make decisions about
 grant awards not later than January 1 preceding the grant period.
 (d)  The board may distribute a grant amount for a residency
 position only on receiving verification that the applicable
 residency position has been filled.
 (e)  Grant amounts are awarded under this section for three
 consecutive state fiscal years. For each first-year residency
 position for which a program receives an initial grant amount in a
 fiscal year, the board shall award the program an equal grant amount
 for the following two fiscal years.
 Sec. 58A.025.  PRIORITY GRANTS; ADJUSTMENT OF AMOUNTS. (a)
 If the board determines that the number of first-year residency
 positions proposed by eligible applicants under Sections 58A.023
 and 58A.024 exceeds the number authorized by appropriation, in
 awarding grants the board:
 (1)  may give priority for up to 50 percent of the
 funded first-year residency positions to be in primary care or
 other critical shortage areas in this state; and
 (2)  may not reduce grant amounts awarded per resident
 position, but may proportionately reduce the number of positions
 funded for each program.
 (b)  If the board determines that, based on applications
 received, the entire appropriation will not be awarded for that
 year for graduate medical education residency expansion under
 Sections 58A.023 and 58A.024, the board may transfer and use the
 funds for the purposes of Section 58A.022 and may adjust the number
 of grants awarded under that section accordingly.
 Sec. 58A.026.  GRANTS FOR ADDITIONAL YEARS OF RESIDENCY.
 (a) If the board determines that funds appropriated for purposes of
 this subchapter are available after all eligible grant applications
 under Sections 58A.022, 58A.023, and 58A.024 have been funded, the
 board shall award grants from excess funds to support residents:
 (1)  who have completed at least three years of
 residency; and
 (2)  whose residency program is in a field in which this
 state has less than 80 percent of the national average of physicians
 per 100,000 population, as determined by the board.
 (b)  Grants shall be awarded under this section in amounts,
 in the number, and in the residency fields determined by the board,
 subject to any conditions provided by legislative appropriation. A
 grant received under this section must be expended to support the
 direct resident costs to the program, including the resident
 stipend and benefits.
 (c)  The board may distribute grant amounts only on receiving
 verification that the applicable residency position has been
 filled.
 (d)  The board may award grants under this section only from
 funds appropriated for the state fiscal year beginning September 1,
 2016, or for a subsequent state fiscal year.
 SUBCHAPTER C. PRIMARY CARE INNOVATION PROGRAM
 Sec. 58A.051.  PRIMARY CARE INNOVATION PROGRAM. Subject to
 available funds, the board shall establish a grant program under
 which the board awards incentive payments to medical schools that
 administer innovative programs designed to increase the number of
 primary care physicians in this state.
 Sec. 58A.052.  GIFTS, GRANTS, AND DONATIONS. In addition to
 other money appropriated by the legislature, the board may solicit,
 accept, and spend gifts, grants, and donations from any public or
 private source for the purposes of the program established under
 this subchapter.
 Sec. 58A.053.  RULES. In consultation with each medical
 school in this state, the board shall adopt rules for the
 administration of the program established under this subchapter.
 The rules must include:
 (1)  administrative provisions relating to the
 awarding of grants under this subchapter, such as:
 (A)  eligibility criteria for medical schools;
 (B)  grant application procedures;
 (C)  guidelines relating to grant amounts;
 (D)  procedures for evaluating grant
 applications; and
 (E)  procedures for monitoring the use of grants;
 and
 (2)  methods for tracking the effectiveness of grants
 that:
 (A)  using data reasonably available to the board,
 consider relevant information regarding the career paths of medical
 school graduates during the four-year period following their
 graduation; and
 (B)  evaluate whether and for how long those
 graduates work in primary care in this state.
 Sec. 58A.054.  ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS. A reasonable amount,
 not to exceed three percent, of any money appropriated for purposes
 of this subchapter may be used by the board to pay the costs of
 administering this subchapter.
 SECTION 2.  Section 61.532, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 61.532.  ELIGIBILITY. (a)  To be eligible to receive
 repayment assistance, a physician must:
 (1)  apply to the coordinating board;
 (2)  at the time of application, be licensed to
 practice medicine under Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code;
 (3)  have completed one, two, three, or four
 consecutive years of practice:
 (A)  in a health professional shortage area
 designated by the Department of State Health Services; or
 (B)  in accordance with Subsection (b), after
 funds have been fully allocated for the program year to physicians
 qualifying under Paragraph (A); and
 (4)  provide health care services to:
 (A)  recipients under the medical assistance
 program authorized by Chapter 32, Human Resources Code;
 (B)  enrollees under the child health plan program
 authorized by Chapter 62, Health and Safety Code; or
 (C)  persons committed to a secure correctional
 facility operated by or under contract with the Texas Juvenile
 Justice Department [Youth Commission] or persons confined in a
 secure correctional facility operated by or under contract with any
 division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.
 (b)  A physician may complete one or more years of practice
 required by Subsection (a)(3) in a location other than a health
 professional shortage area designated by the Department of State
 Health Services if, during the applicable year or years, the
 physician provides health care services to a designated number of
 patients who are recipients under the medical assistance program
 authorized by Chapter 32, Human Resources Code, or the Texas
 Women's Health Program according to criteria established by the
 board in consultation with the Health and Human Services
 Commission. The Health and Human Services Commission shall verify
 a physician's compliance with this subsection, and the board and
 the commission shall enter into a memorandum of understanding for
 that purpose.
 (c)  The board annually shall solicit and collect
 information regarding the specific number of patients described by
 Subsection (a)(4)(A) who are treated by each physician receiving
 loan repayment assistance under this subchapter.
 SECTION 3.  Section 61.5391, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as
 follows:
 (a)  The physician education loan repayment program account
 is an account in the general revenue fund. The account is composed
 of:
 (1)  gifts and grants contributed to the account;
 (2)  earnings on the principal of the account; and
 (3)  other amounts deposited to the credit of the
 account, including:
 (A)  money deposited under Section 61.539(b) or
 61.5392;
 (B)  legislative appropriations; and
 (C)  money deposited under Section 155.2415, Tax
 Code.
 (c)  Money deposited to the credit of the account under
 Section 61.5392 may be used only to provide loan repayment
 assistance to physicians who establish eligibility for the
 assistance under Section 61.532(a)(4)(A) or (b).
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter J, Chapter 61, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 61.5392 to read as follows:
 Sec. 61.5392.  FEDERAL MATCHING FUNDS. (a)  For the
 purposes of this subchapter, the Health and Human Services
 Commission shall seek any federal matching funds that are available
 for the purposes of this section.
 (b)  Any amount received under Subsection (a) shall be
 transferred to the comptroller to be deposited in the physician
 education loan repayment program account established under Section
 61.5391. Section 403.095, Government Code, does not apply to any
 amount deposited under this section.
 SECTION 5.  (a)  As soon as practicable after the effective
 date of this Act, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board
 shall adopt rules for the implementation and administration of the
 programs established under Chapter 58A, Education Code, as added by
 this Act. The coordinating board may adopt the initial rules in the
 manner provided by law for emergency rules.
 (b)  Not later than October 1, 2013, the Texas Higher
 Education Coordinating Board and the Health and Human Services
 Commission shall enter into the memorandum of understanding
 required by Subsection (b), Section 61.532, Education Code, as
 added by this Act. As soon as practicable after the date of the
 memorandum, the coordinating board shall begin awarding loan
 repayment assistance to physicians who establish eligibility under
 that subsection.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2013.