Texas 2013 83rd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB163 Introduced / Bill

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                    83R2255 CJC-D
 By: Van de Putte S.B. No. 163


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the residence
 homestead of the surviving spouse of a member of the armed services
 of the United States who is killed in action.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by
 adding Section 11.132 to read as follows:
 Sec. 11.132.  RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD OF SURVIVING SPOUSE OF
 MEMBER OF ARMED SERVICES KILLED IN ACTION. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Residence homestead" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 11.13.
 (2)  "Surviving spouse" means the individual who was
 married to a member of the armed services of the United States at
 the time of the member's death.
 (b)  The surviving spouse of a member of the armed services
 of the United States who is killed in action is entitled to an
 exemption from taxation of the total appraised value of the
 surviving spouse's residence homestead if:
 (1)  the surviving spouse has not remarried since the
 death of the member of the armed services; and
 (2)  the property was the residence homestead of the
 member of the armed services when the member died.
 (c)  If a surviving spouse who qualifies for an exemption
 under Subsection (b) subsequently qualifies a different property as
 the surviving spouse's residence homestead, the surviving spouse is
 entitled to an exemption from taxation of the subsequently
 qualified homestead in an amount equal to the dollar amount of the
 exemption from taxation of the former homestead under Subsection
 (b) in the last year in which the surviving spouse received an
 exemption under that subsection for that homestead if the surviving
 spouse has not remarried since the death of the member of the armed
 services. The surviving spouse is entitled to receive from the
 chief appraiser of the appraisal district in which the former
 residence homestead was located a written certificate providing the
 information necessary to determine the amount of the exemption to
 which the surviving spouse is entitled on the subsequently
 qualified homestead.
 SECTION 2.  Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 (c)  An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132,
 11.17, 11.18, 11.182, 11.1827, 11.183, 11.19, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22,
 11.23(h), (j), or (j-1), 11.231, 11.254, 11.29, 11.30, or 11.31,
 once allowed, need not be claimed in subsequent years, and except as
 otherwise provided by Subsection (e), the exemption applies to the
 property until it changes ownership or the person's qualification
 for the exemption changes.  However, the chief appraiser may
 require a person allowed one of the exemptions in a prior year to
 file a new application to confirm the person's current
 qualification for the exemption by delivering a written notice that
 a new application is required, accompanied by an appropriate
 application form, to the person previously allowed the exemption.
 SECTION 3.  Section 11.431(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (a)  The chief appraiser shall accept and approve or deny an
 application for a residence homestead exemption, including an
 exemption under Section 11.131 for the residence homestead of a
 disabled veteran or the surviving spouse of a disabled veteran or an
 exemption under Section 11.132 for the residence homestead of the
 surviving spouse of a member of the armed services of the United
 States who is killed in action, after the deadline for filing it has
 passed if it is filed not later than one year after the delinquency
 date for the taxes on the homestead.
 SECTION 4.  Section 403.302(d-1), Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (d-1)  For purposes of Subsection (d), a residence homestead
 that receives an exemption under Section 11.131 or 11.132, Tax
 Code, in the year that is the subject of the study is not considered
 to be taxable property.
 SECTION 5.  Section 11.132, Tax Code, as added by this Act,
 applies only to a tax year beginning on or after January 1, 2014.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2014, but only
 if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 83rd Legislature,
 Regular Session, 2013, authorizing the legislature to provide for
 an exemption from ad valorem taxation of all or part of the market
 value of the residence homestead of the surviving spouse of a member
 of the armed services of the United States who is killed in action
 is approved by the voters. If that amendment is not approved by the
 voters, this Act has no effect.