Texas 2013 83rd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB44 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    83R27372 MCK-D
 By: Zaffirini, et al. S.B. No. 44
 (Burkett)
 Substitute the following for S.B. No. 44:  No.


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to maintaining and reporting certain information
 regarding certain child abuse or neglect cases and the provision of
 mental health services for children in those cases.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 261.001, Family Code, is amended by
 adding Subdivision (9) to read as follows:
 (9)  "Severe emotional disturbance" means a mental,
 behavioral, or emotional disorder of sufficient duration to result
 in functional impairment that substantially interferes with or
 limits a person's role or ability to function in family, school, or
 community activities.
 SECTION 2.  Subsection (b), Section 261.004, Family Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The department shall report the following information:
 (1)  the number of initial phone calls received by the
 department alleging abuse and neglect;
 (2)  the number of children reported to the department
 as having been abused and neglected;
 (3)  the number of reports received by the department
 alleging abuse or neglect and assigned by the department for
 investigation;
 (4)  of the children to whom Subdivision (2) applies:
 (A)  the number for whom the report was
 substantiated;
 (B)  the number for whom the report was
 unsubstantiated;
 (C)  the number for whom the report was determined
 to be false;
 (D)  the number who did not receive services from
 the department under a state or federal program;
 (E)  the number who received services, including
 preventative services, from the department under a state or federal
 program; and
 (F)  the number who were removed from the child's
 home during the preceding year;
 (5)  the number of families in which the child was not
 removed, but the child or family received services from the
 department;
 (6)  the number of children who died during the
 preceding year as a result of child abuse or neglect;
 (7)  of the children to whom Subdivision (6) applies,
 the number who were in foster care at the time of death;
 (8)  the number of child protective services workers
 responsible for report intake, assessment, or investigation;
 (9)  the response time by the department with respect
 to conducting an initial investigation of a report of child abuse or
 neglect;
 (10)  the response time by the department with respect
 to commencing services to families and children for whom an
 allegation of abuse or neglect has been made;
 (11)  the number of children who were returned to their
 families or who received family preservation services and who,
 before the fifth anniversary of the date of return or receipt, were
 the victims of substantiated reports of child abuse or neglect,
 including abuse or neglect resulting in the death of the child;
 (12)  the number of cases pursued by the department in
 each stage of the judicial process, including civil and criminal
 proceedings and the results of each proceeding; [and]
 (13)  the number of children for whom a person was
 appointed by the court to represent the best interests of the child
 and the average number of out-of-court contacts between the person
 and the child; and
 (14)  the number of children who suffer from a severe
 emotional disturbance and for whom the department is appointed
 managing conservator because a person voluntarily relinquished
 custody of the child solely to obtain mental health services for the
 child.
 SECTION 3.  Chapter 262, Family Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter E to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER E.  RELINQUISHING CHILD TO OBTAIN CERTAIN SERVICES
 Sec. 262.351.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Department" means the Department of Family and
 Protective Services.
 (2)  "Severe emotional disturbance" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 261.001.
 Sec. 262.352.  JOINT MANAGING CONSERVATORSHIP OF CHILD.
 Before a person relinquishes custody of a child who suffers from a
 severe emotional disturbance in order to obtain mental health
 services for the child, the department must, if it is in the best
 interest of the child, discuss with the person relinquishing
 custody of the child the option of seeking a court order for joint
 managing conservatorship of the child with the department.
 Sec. 262.353.  STUDY TO DEVELOP ALTERNATIVES TO
 RELINQUISHMENT OF CUSTODY TO OBTAIN MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES.
 (a)  The department and the Department of State Health Services
 shall jointly study and develop recommendations to prevent the
 practice of parents relinquishing custody of children with a severe
 emotional disturbance and placement of children in the
 conservatorship of the department solely to obtain mental health
 services for the child.
 (b)  As part of the study under Subsection (a), the
 department and the Department of State Health Services shall
 consider the advantages of providing mental health services using
 temporary residential treatment and intensive community-based
 services options, including:
 (1)  joint managing conservatorship of the child by the
 department and the child's parent;
 (2)  the Youth Empowerment Services waiver program;
 (3)  systems of care services;
 (4)  emergency respite services; and
 (5)  diversion residential treatment center services.
 (c)  The executive commissioner of the Health and Human
 Services Commission shall review the recommendations developed
 under Subsection (a) and may direct the implementation of any
 recommendation that can be implemented with the department's
 current resources.
 (d)  Not later than September 30, 2014, the department and
 the Department of State Health Services shall file a report with the
 legislature and the Council on Children and Families on the results
 of the study required by Subsection (a). The report must include:
 (1)  each option to prevent relinquishment of parental
 custody that was considered during the study;
 (2)  each option recommended for implementation, if
 any;
 (3)  each option that is implemented using existing
 resources;
 (4)  any policy or statutory change needed to implement
 a recommended option;
 (5)  the fiscal impact of implementing each option, if
 any;
 (6)  the estimated number of children and families that
 may be affected by the implementation of each option; and
 (7)  any other significant information relating to the
 study.
 (e)  Not later than September 30 of each even-numbered year
 after the date the initial report is filed under Subsection (d), the
 department and the Department of State Health Services shall update
 the report.  The updated report must include the implementation
 status of each recommended option under Subsection (d).
 SECTION 4.  Section 531.803, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as
 follows:
 (a)  The council shall:
 (1)  analyze the biennial legislative appropriations
 requests of members of the council for services provided to
 children and their families and identify appropriations that,
 through the coordination of members of the council, could be
 modified in the next legislative appropriation request to eliminate
 waste or increase available services and, not later than May 1 of
 each even-numbered year, prepare a report recommending those
 modifications for consideration during the development of the next
 biennial legislative appropriations request;
 (2)  investigate opportunities to increase flexible
 funding for health, education, and human services provided to
 children and their families;
 (3)  identify methods to remove barriers to local
 coordination of health, education, and human services provided to
 children and their families;
 (4)  identify methods to ensure that children and youth
 receive appropriate assessment, diagnoses, and intervention
 services;
 (5)  identify and develop methods and strategies to
 coordinate and enhance prevention services for children and their
 families;
 (6)  develop methods to prevent unnecessary parental
 relinquishment of custody of children and make recommendations to
 the executive commissioner regarding options for improving the
 system for serving families who relinquish, or are at risk of
 relinquishing, custody of a child solely to obtain mental health
 services for the child, after considering whether it would be
 appropriate to serve those families without a finding of abuse or
 neglect or without including the finding of abuse or neglect in the
 central registry of reported cases of child abuse or neglect;
 (7) [(6)]  prioritize assisting children in family
 settings rather than institutional settings;
 (8) [(7)]  make recommendations about family
 involvement in the provision and planning of health, education, and
 human services for a child, including family partner and liaison
 models; and
 (9) [(8)]  identify technological methods to ensure
 the efficient and timely transfer of information among state
 agencies providing health, education, and human services to
 children and their families.
 (a-1)  The executive commissioner shall review the council's
 recommendations under Subsection (a)(6) and direct the
 implementation of any policy changes the executive commissioner
 determines necessary that can be implemented using existing
 resources.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.