Texas 2013 83rd 3rd C.S.

Texas House Bill HB1 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    By: Pickett H.B. No. 1
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1:
 By:  Phillips C.S.H.B. No. 1


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to transportation funding, expenditures, and finance and
 the preservation of a sufficient balance in the economic
 stabilization fund; making an appropriation.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 222, Transportation Code,
 is amended by adding Section 222.0031 to read as follows:
 Sec. 222.0031.  REQUIRED REPAYMENT OF BONDS. (a) On or
 before August 31, 2015, the department shall identify and implement
 savings and efficiencies that result in a total savings of at least
 $100 million in funds appropriated to the department for the state
 fiscal biennium ending August 31, 2015. The amount saved is
 appropriated for the state fiscal biennium ending August 31, 2015,
 to the department from the source from which the money was
 originally appropriated for the purpose of reducing the principal
 of and interest on bonds and other public securities issued, and
 bond enhancement agreements entered into, by the commission as
 authorized by Section 49-n, Article III, Texas Constitution, as
 proposed by H.J.R. 28, 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003.
 (b)  To make payments required under Subsection (a), the
 department:
 (1)  shall maximize the use of all amounts appropriated
 to the department;
 (2)  may use savings realized through operational
 efficiencies, cost reductions, and cost savings; and
 (3)  may not reduce the amount of funding available for
 transportation projects.
 (c)  Not later than August 31, 2015, the department shall
 report in writing to the legislature on the implementation of this
 section.
 (d)  This section expires September 1, 2015.
 SECTION 2.  (a) Chapter 316, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter H to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER H. PRESERVATION OF SUFFICIENT BALANCE IN
 ECONOMIC STABILIZATION FUND
 Sec. 316.091.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, "fund" means
 the economic stabilization fund.
 Sec. 316.092.  DETERMINATION OF SUFFICIENT FUND BALANCE. (a)
 Not later than September 1 of each even-numbered year, the speaker
 of the house of representatives and the lieutenant governor shall
 appoint a select committee as follows:
 (1)  the speaker of the house of representatives shall
 appoint five members of the house appropriations committee as
 members of the committee; and
 (2)  the lieutenant governor shall appoint five members
 of the senate finance committee as members of the committee.
 (b)  For the purposes of Section 49-g(c-2), Article III,
 Texas Constitution, not later than December 1 of each even-numbered
 year, the select committee shall determine and adopt for the next
 state fiscal biennium a sufficient balance of the fund in an amount
 that the committee estimates will ensure an appropriate amount of
 revenue available in the fund.  In determining the sufficient
 balance for that fiscal biennium, the committee shall consider:
 (1)  the history of fund balances;
 (2)  the history of transfers to the fund;
 (3)  estimated fund balances during that fiscal
 biennium;
 (4)  estimated transfers to the fund to occur during
 that fiscal biennium;
 (5)  information available to the committee regarding
 state highway congestion and funding demands; and
 (6)  any other information requested by the committee
 regarding the state's financial condition.
 (c)  On or before October 1 of each even-numbered year, the
 comptroller shall provide to the select committee the comptroller's
 projection of the amounts to be transferred to the fund during the
 next state fiscal biennium.
 (d)  The sufficient fund balance adopted by the select
 committee under Subsection (b) may be adjusted by filing a
 resolution proposing that a different amount be adopted as the
 sufficient fund balance. The resolution must be filed not later
 than the 30th day of the regular legislative session that begins
 after the date the sufficient fund balance is adopted by the
 committee, and must be approved by a majority of the members of both
 houses of the legislature not later than the 60th day of that
 legislative session or the resolution has no effect.  If the
 resolution is approved as provided by this subsection, the amount
 of the sufficient fund balance specified in the resolution is
 adopted and supersedes the balance adopted by the committee under
 Subsection (b).
 Sec. 316.093.  ADJUSTMENT OF CONSTITUTIONAL ALLOCATIONS TO
 FUND AND STATE HIGHWAY FUND. (a) Before the comptroller makes
 transfers for a state fiscal year in accordance with Section
 49-g(c), Article III, Texas Constitution, the comptroller shall
 determine whether the sum of the balance of the fund on the
 preceding August 31, any projected transfer to the fund under
 Section 49-g(b) of that article, and any projected transfer to the
 fund under Section 49-g(c) of that article in accordance with the
 allocations for the transfer as provided by Section 49-g(c-1) of
 that article is less than the sufficient balance adopted under
 Section 316.092.
 (b)  If the sum described by Subsection (a) is less than the
 sufficient balance adopted under Section 316.092, the comptroller
 shall reduce the allocation to the state highway fund provided by
 Section 49-g(c), Article III, Texas Constitution, and increase the
 allocation to the economic stabilization fund, in an equal amount,
 until the sufficient balance adopted under Section 316.092 is
 achieved.
 (c)  If under Section 316.092 a sufficient balance has not
 been adopted for the comptroller to consider under this section,
 the comptroller shall adjust the allocation of amounts to be
 transferred to the fund and to the state highway fund provided by
 Section 49-g(c), Article III, Texas Constitution, so that the total
 of those amounts is transferred to the economic stabilization fund,
 except that the comptroller shall reduce a transfer made under this
 subsection as necessary to prevent the amount in the fund from
 exceeding the limit in effect for that biennium under Section
 49-g(g) of that article.
 (d)  As soon as practicable after the effective date of this
 section, the speaker of the house of representatives and the
 lieutenant governor shall appoint a select committee in the manner
 required by Section 316.092(a), and that committee shall determine
 and adopt a sufficient balance of the fund applicable to the
 transfers to be made under Section 49-g(c), Article III, Texas
 Constitution, for the state fiscal year beginning September 1,
 2014, and a sufficient balance of the fund applicable to the
 transfers to be made under that subsection for the next fiscal
 biennium.  The comptroller may not make the transfers required
 under Section 49-g of that article for the state fiscal year
 beginning September 1, 2014, until the committee has adopted a
 sufficient balance under this subsection.  However, if the
 committee has not adopted the balance before the 30th day after the
 effective date of this section, the comptroller shall make that
 transfer on the 30th day after the effective date of this section in
 accordance with Subsection (c).  This subsection expires September
 1, 2015.
 Sec. 316.094.  ALLOCATION OF CERTAIN AMOUNTS TRANSFERRED TO
 STATE HIGHWAY FUND. (a)  Amounts transferred to the state highway
 fund under Section 49-g(c), Article III, Texas Constitution, when
 appropriated, must be used and allocated throughout the state by
 the Texas Department of Transportation consistent with existing
 formulas adopted by the Texas Transportation Commission.
 (b)  This section takes effect immediately on the final
 canvass of the election on the constitutional amendment proposed by
 the 83rd Legislature, 3rd Called Session, 2013, to provide for the
 transfer of certain general revenue to the economic stabilization
 fund and to the state highway fund and for the dedication of the
 revenue transferred to the state highway fund, but only if that
 amendment is approved by the voters. If that amendment is not
 approved by the voters, this section has no effect.
 SECTION 3.  (a)  The speaker of the house of representatives
 shall appoint nine members to a House Select Committee on
 Transportation Funding, Expenditures, and Finance and designate
 one member as chair.  The lieutenant governor shall appoint nine
 members to a Senate Select Committee on Transportation Funding,
 Expenditures, and Finance and designate one member as chair.  The
 speaker and lieutenant governor shall make the appointments not
 later than November 30, 2013.
 (b)  The committees established under this section may meet
 separately at the call of the chair of the committee or jointly at
 the call of both chairs.  In joint meetings, the chairs shall act as
 joint chairs.
 (c)  The committees established under this section, meeting
 separately or jointly, shall review, study, and evaluate:
 (1)  the future reliability of all current state
 transportation funding sources;
 (2)  alternatives that may increase available state
 funding for surface transportation, including an examination of
 increases to current surface-transportation-related funding
 streams and possible diversions of
 non-surface-transportation-related funding streams toward surface
 transportation funding;
 (3)  the use of debt financing in state transportation
 funding, including the uses of the Texas Mobility Fund, and the
 effects on long-term transportation planning of using debt
 financing;
 (4)  alternative transportation funding options in use
 nationally and internationally;
 (5)  current and historic appropriations to the Texas
 Department of Transportation, including:
 (A)  whether that agency's budget structure best
 maximizes the application of limited public funds toward highway
 maintenance and construction;
 (B)  whether there are opportunities to reduce the
 use of money from the state highway fund by that agency for
 activities not related to highway maintenance and construction,
 including such uses as employee salaries and benefits; and
 (C)  possible benefits of developing a budget for
 that agency for the 2016-2017 state fiscal biennium using
 zero-based budgeting principles;
 (6)  the uses of the state highway fund for agencies
 other than the Texas Department of Transportation, including and
 emphasizing the use of that fund for the Department of Public Safety
 of the State of Texas; and
 (7)  the original purpose of the economic stabilization
 fund established by Section 49-g, Article III, Texas Constitution,
 whether that purpose remains relevant, and whether it remains
 appropriate to continue using the net amount of oil and gas
 production taxes received in the 1987 state fiscal year as the basis
 for making general revenue transfers to the economic stabilization
 fund.
 (d)  Following consideration of the factors described by
 Subsection (c) of this section, the committees established under
 this section shall jointly adopt recommendations related to the
 reviewed subjects and shall provide a written report of the
 committees' recommendations on the reviewed subjects to the
 legislature not later than November 1, 2014.
 (e)  The committees established under this section may
 exercise any power of a committee of their respective chambers and
 any powers of a joint committee. For the purposes of this section,
 the committees established under this section are considered a
 joint committee and the cost of operation of each committee may be
 borne in the same manner as the cost of a joint committee.  The Texas
 Legislative Council may provide funding for the operations of the
 committees.  To the extent not inconsistent with this section, the
 joint rules adopted by the 83rd Legislature for the administration
 of joint interim legislative study committees apply to the
 committees established under this section.
 (f)  This section expires January 13, 2015.
 SECTION 4.  Except as otherwise provided by this Act:
 (1)  this Act takes effect immediately if it receives a
 vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution; and
 (2)  if this Act does not receive the vote necessary for
 immediate effect, this Act takes effect on the 91st day after the
 last day of the legislative session.