H.R. No. 5 R E S O L U T I O N WHEREAS, The State of Texas lost an admired philanthropist and energy industry giant with the passing of George Phydias Mitchell of Galveston on July 26, 2013, at the age of 94; and WHEREAS, The son of Greek immigrants, Mr. Mitchell was born in Galveston in 1919; he worked his way through Texas A&M University, selling candy and stationery and running a tailoring and laundry business; after graduating first in his class with a degree in petroleum engineering and geology, he served his country in the Army Corps of Engineers during World War II, attaining the rank of captain; and WHEREAS, This dynamic Texan joined a newly formed wildcatting company in 1949 as a consulting geologist and engineer; he became a partner in the firm and was then named president in 1959; under his skillful leadership as chair and chief executive officer, Mitchell Energy & Development Corporation evolved into one of the nation's largest independent oil and gas producers; the company was listed on the New York Stock Exchange before its merger in 2002 with Devon Energy Corporation; and WHEREAS, Recognized as the father of hydraulic fracturing, Mr. Mitchell pioneered drilling and completion technologies that transformed the energy industry; for nearly two decades, he overcame setbacks and ignored naysayers while perfecting methods of extracting natural gas from the Barnett Shale formation in commercial quantities; his foresight and dogged determination engendered an industry revolution that has vastly increased global supply and enhanced the energy security of North America; and WHEREAS, Mr. Mitchell also enjoyed tremendous success as a real estate developer of rare ambition and imagination; in 1974, he established The Woodlands, a 28,000-acre master-planned community designed to preserve East Texas forest and other natural resources while integrating mixed-income residential development with an employment center; the city today is home to about 100,000 people and a number of corporations, and it is recognized for the beauty of its protected green space, which represents a quarter of its total area; and WHEREAS, The devoted father of 10, Mr. Mitchell joined with his wife, Cynthia Woods Mitchell, to help make the world a better place for future generations; in 1978, the couple created the Cynthia and George Mitchell Foundation to support innovative, sustainable solutions for human and environmental problems; since its inception, the foundation has distributed or pledged more than $400 million to a variety of worthy causes, including the promotion of sustainability science and clean energy, Cook's Branch Conservancy, and the Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy at Texas A&M; and WHEREAS, Mr. Mitchell became the most generous benefactor in the history of his alma mater, with donations that included the land for the university's campus in Galveston; in addition, he spent tens of millions rebuilding his hometown, funding the restoration of the historic Strand District and resurrecting a long-dormant Mardi Gras tradition that now brings 500,000 visitors to the city annually; and WHEREAS, In his later years, Mr. Mitchell focused increasingly on charitable endeavors; he made the Giving Pledge, a commitment promoted by Warren Buffett and Bill and Melinda Gates, making public the intent he and his late wife had formed to donate the majority of their wealth to philanthropic initiatives; moreover, he advocated powerfully for tighter regulation of and safer practices in the conduct of hydraulic fracturing; and WHEREAS, George Mitchell left an indelible imprint on the nation as a true visionary of the energy industry, and through his exceptional dedication to environmental protection, social equity, and economic prosperity, he made important contributions that will long continue to resonate in the Lone Star State and beyond; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 83rd Texas Legislature, 3rd Called Session, hereby pay tribute to the remarkable life of George P. Mitchell and extend sincere condolences to his loved ones; and, be it further RESOLVED, That an official copy of this resolution be prepared for his family and that when the Texas House of Representatives adjourns this day, it do so in memory of George Phydias Mitchell. Eiland ______________________________ Speaker of the House I certify that H.R. No. 5 was adopted by the House on August 5, 2013, by a non-record vote. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House