Texas 2015 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1525 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/17/2015

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                    84R4699 KJE-D
 By: Farrar H.B. No. 1525


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a central database containing information about certain
 offenders who have committed certain offenses involving family or
 dating violence.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 411.088(b), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  The department may not charge for processing an
 electronic inquiry, made through the use of the Internet, for
 information described as public information under:
 (1)  Section 411.1355; or
 (2)  Article 62.005, Code of Criminal Procedure[, made
 through the use of the Internet].
 SECTION 2.  Section 411.135(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  Any person is entitled to obtain from the department:
 (1)  any information described as public information
 under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, including, to the
 extent available, a recent photograph of each person subject to
 registration under that chapter; [and]
 (2)  criminal history record information maintained by
 the department that relates to the conviction of or a grant of
 deferred adjudication to a person for any criminal offense,
 including arrest information that relates to the conviction or
 grant of deferred adjudication; and
 (3)  any information described as public information
 under Section 411.1355.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter F, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 411.1355 to read as follows:
 Sec. 411.1355.  CENTRAL DATABASE OF OFFENDERS WHO HAVE
 COMMITTED OFFENSES INVOLVING FAMILY VIOLENCE.  (a)  The department
 shall maintain a computerized central database containing
 information regarding persons who:
 (1)  on three or more occasions have been convicted of
 an offense for which an affirmative finding of family violence was
 made under Article 42.013, Code of Criminal Procedure; and
 (2)  were 17 years of age or older on the date at least
 three of the offenses described by Subdivision (1) were committed.
 (b)  The information contained in the database is public
 information, with the exception of any information:
 (1)  regarding the person's social security number,
 driver's license number, or telephone number; or
 (2)  that would identify the victim of the offense with
 respect to which the affirmative finding was made.
 (c)  The database maintained by the department under this
 section must contain, to the extent the information is available to
 the department:
 (1)  the person's full name, each alias used by the
 person, and the person's date of birth;
 (2)  the person's last known address;
 (3)  a physical description and recent photograph of
 the person;
 (4)  a list of offenses for which the person was
 convicted and for which the court made an affirmative finding of
 family violence, the date of conviction for each offense, and the
 punishment prescribed for each offense; and
 (5)  an indication as to whether the person was
 discharged, placed on community supervision, or released on parole
 or to mandatory supervision following the conviction for each
 offense.
 (d)  The department shall permit a person whose name is
 included in the database established under this section to petition
 the department for removal of the person's name from the database,
 and the department shall remove the person's name from the database
 in response to the petition if:
 (1)  an order of expunction is issued under Chapter 55,
 Code of Criminal Procedure, with respect to one of the offenses
 described by Subsection (a), unless the person has three or more
 other convictions for an offense described by that subsection; or
 (2)  during the 10-year period preceding the date of
 the petition, the person is not convicted of an offense described by
 Subsection (a).
 (e)  On the website through which a person may search the
 database described by this section, the department shall include
 information regarding:
 (1)  the manner in which a person may petition the
 department for removal of the person's name from the database; and
 (2)  the circumstances under which the department will
 grant the petition.
 SECTION 4.  The central database required by Section
 411.1355, Government Code, as added by this Act, must be designed
 and implemented not later than January 1, 2016, and may only include
 information concerning persons convicted of at least one offense
 committed on or after the effective date of this Act for which an
 affirmative finding of family violence is made under Article
 42.013, Code of Criminal Procedure.  For purposes of this section,
 an offense was committed on or after the effective date of this Act
 if each element of the offense occurred on or after that date.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2015.