Texas 2015 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB155 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/10/2014

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                    84R338 ADM-D
 By: Johnson H.B. No. 155


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the use of force in defense of property.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 9.41(b), Penal Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (b)  A person unlawfully dispossessed of land or tangible,
 movable property by another is justified in using force against the
 other when and to the degree the actor reasonably believes the force
 is immediately necessary to reenter the land or recover the
 property if the actor:
 (1)  uses the force immediately or in fresh pursuit
 after the dispossession and:
 (A) [(1)]  the actor reasonably believes the
 other had no claim of right when he dispossessed the actor; or
 (B) [(2)]  the other accomplished the
 dispossession by using force, threat, or fraud against the actor;
 and
 (2)  was not otherwise engaged in criminal activity,
 other than a Class C misdemeanor that is a violation of a law or
 ordinance regulating traffic, at the time the force was used.
 SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.