84R338 ADM-D By: Johnson H.B. No. 155 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the use of force in defense of property. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 9.41(b), Penal Code, is amended to read as follows: (b) A person unlawfully dispossessed of land or tangible, movable property by another is justified in using force against the other when and to the degree the actor reasonably believes the force is immediately necessary to reenter the land or recover the property if the actor: (1) uses the force immediately or in fresh pursuit after the dispossession and: (A) [(1)] the actor reasonably believes the other had no claim of right when he dispossessed the actor; or (B) [(2)] the other accomplished the dispossession by using force, threat, or fraud against the actor; and (2) was not otherwise engaged in criminal activity, other than a Class C misdemeanor that is a violation of a law or ordinance regulating traffic, at the time the force was used. SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.