Texas House Bill HB155

Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

• Filed: 11/10/14

Caption

Relating to the use of force in defense of property.

Impact

The implications of HB 155 are significant, as it clarifies the circumstances under which individuals may defend their property. This amendment could lead to increased instances where individuals feel empowered to take forceful action to protect their possessions. By tightening the conditions under which force can be employed, the bill seeks to reinforce property rights within the state of Texas, aligning the legal framework more closely with the public sentiment favoring self-defense measures.

Summary

House Bill 155 amends the Penal Code concerning the use of force in defense of property, particularly when a person is unlawfully dispossessed of land or items. The bill establishes that individuals may use force to reenter their property if they reasonably believe such force is immediately necessary and if their actions align with specific conditions regarding the nature of the dispossession. Specifically, the actor is justified in using force if they were not engaged in criminal activities (excluding minor traffic violations) at the time of use.

Contention

Notably, there may be contention surrounding this bill, particularly regarding the potential for escalating violence in property disputes. Advocates for stricter self-defense laws argue that this bill provides necessary support for property owners, while critics may express concern that it could contribute to greater risks of conflict and unintended harm. The balance between individual rights to defend one's property and the risk of violent confrontations may be a focal point of debate among legislators, law enforcement, and community groups.