Texas 2015 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2481 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/02/2025

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                    84R19966 EES-F
 By: Smith H.B. No. 2481
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2481:
 By:  Smith C.S.H.B. No. 2481


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the licensing and regulation of auctioneers and
 associate auctioneers; amending provisions subject to a criminal
 penalty; requiring an occupational license; requiring a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 1802.001, Occupations Code, is amended
 by amending Subdivisions (1), (5), and (10) and adding Subdivision
 (2) to read as follows:
 (1)  "Advisory board" means the Auctioneer [Education]
 Advisory Board.
 (2)  "Associate auctioneer" means an individual who,
 for compensation, is employed by and under the direct supervision
 of a licensed auctioneer to sell or offer to sell property at an
 auction.
 (5)  "Auctioneer" means any individual [person] who[:
 [(A)]  sells or offers to sell property of another
 person by live bid at auction, with or without receiving
 consideration[; or
 [(B)     solicits, negotiates, or executes an
 auction listing contract].
 (10)  "Personal property" means any property other than
 real property[, including all tangible and intangible types of
 property].
 SECTION 2.  Section 1802.002(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  This chapter does not apply to:
 (1)  a sale conducted by order of a United States court
 under Title 11, United States Code;
 (2)  a sale conducted by an employee of the United
 States, this state, or a political subdivision of this state in the
 course and scope of employment;
 (3)  a sale conducted by a charitable, religious, or
 civic organization, including an organization having a tax exempt
 status under Section 501(c), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or
 organized as a nonprofit entity, if the person organizing,
 arranging, or conducting the auction receives no compensation;
 (4)  [a sale conducted by any person of the person's
 property if the person is not engaged in the business of selling
 property at auction on a recurring basis;
 [(5)]  a foreclosure sale of real property personally
 conducted by a trustee under a deed of trust;
 (5) [(6)]  a foreclosure sale of personal property
 personally conducted by:
 (A)  a person who holds a security interest in the
 property, including a mortgage; or
 (B)  an employee or agent of a person described by
 Paragraph (A) acting in the course and scope of employment, if:
 (i)  the employee or agent is not otherwise
 engaged in the auction business; and
 (ii)  all property for sale in the auction is
 subject to a security agreement;
 (6) [(7)]  a sale conducted by sealed bid without the
 option of increasing or decreasing the amount of a bid;
 (7) [(8)]  an auction conducted only for student
 training purposes as part of a course of study approved by the
 department;
 (8) [(9)]  an auction conducted by a posted stockyard
 or market agency as defined by the federal Packers and Stockyards
 Act (7 U.S.C. Section 181 et seq.), as amended;
 (9) [(10)]  an auction of livestock conducted by a
 nonprofit livestock trade association chartered in this state, if
 the auction involves only the sale of livestock owned by members of
 the trade association;
 (10) [(11)]  an auction conducted by a charitable or
 nonprofit organization chartered in this state, if the auction:
 (A)  is part of a fair that is organized under
 state, county, or municipal authority; and
 (B)  involves only the sale of property owned by
 the organization's members; [or]
 (11) [(12)]  a sale or auction conducted by an
 auctioneer while the auctioneer is physically located outside of
 this state;
 (12)  a sale of motor vehicles at auction by a person
 licensed under Chapter 2301 or 2302;
 (13)  a sale of motor vehicles at auction by a person
 who holds a wholesale motor vehicle auction general distinguishing
 number or an independent motor vehicle general distinguishing
 number issued by the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles; or
 (14)  an auction of property through the Internet.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter A, Chapter 1802, Occupations Code, is
 amended by adding Section 1802.004 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1802.004.  ADVERTISEMENT OF AUCTION. The commission,
 by rule, may adopt standards for the advertisement of an auction by
 an auctioneer or associate auctioneer licensed under this chapter.
 SECTION 4.  Section 1802.051, Occupations Code, is amended
 by amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsection (d) to
 read as follows:
 (a)  A person may not act as an auctioneer or associate
 auctioneer [of real or personal property] in this state unless the
 person holds a license issued by the executive director under this
 chapter.
 (c)  Except as provided by Subsection (d), an [An] individual
 who is licensed under this chapter may not act as an auctioneer for
 an entity unless the entity[:
 [(1)]  is an auction company owned or operated by an
 individual who is licensed under this chapter[;
 [(2)     holds a dealer general distinguishing number
 issued under Subchapter B, Chapter 503, Transportation Code, and
 the auction is for the purpose of auctioning vehicles as defined by
 Section 503.001, Transportation Code; or
 [(3)     is a real estate brokerage firm that is operated
 by a broker licensed by the Texas Real Estate Commission].
 (d)  An individual who is licensed under this chapter may
 conduct an auction to sell motor vehicles, as defined by Section
 501.002 or 502.001, Transportation Code, if the individual conducts
 the auction for a person who holds a dealer general distinguishing
 number or wholesale motor vehicle auction general distinguishing
 number issued under Subchapter B, Chapter 503, Transportation Code,
 or a license issued under Subchapter C, Chapter 2302, of this code.
 SECTION 5.  Section 1802.052(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  An individual is eligible for an auctioneer's license if
 the individual:
 (1)  is at least 18 years of age;
 (2)  is a citizen of the United States or a legal alien;
 (3)  either:
 (A)  passes a written or oral examination
 demonstrating knowledge of the auction business and of the laws of
 this state relating to the auction business; or
 (B)  shows proof of employment by a licensed
 auctioneer for at least two years and participation in at least 10
 auctions during that employment;
 (4)  holds a high school diploma or a high school
 equivalency certificate;
 (5)  has not been convicted of a felony during the five
 years preceding the date of application; and
 (6)  has completed at least 80 hours of classroom
 instruction at an auction school with a curriculum approved by the
 department in accordance with the standards and procedures
 established by rule adopted under this chapter.
 SECTION 6.  Subchapter B, Chapter 1802, Occupations Code, is
 amended by adding Section 1802.053 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1802.053.  ELIGIBILITY FOR ASSOCIATE AUCTIONEER
 LICENSE. An individual is eligible for an associate auctioneer
 license if the individual is:
 (1)  a citizen of the United States or a legal alien;
 and
 (2)  employed under the direct supervision of an
 auctioneer licensed under this chapter.
 SECTION 7.  Section 1802.054, Occupations Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1802.054.  APPLICATION FOR LICENSE.  An applicant for a
 license must apply to the executive director on a form provided by
 the executive director that establishes the applicant's
 eligibility for the license.  The application must be accompanied
 by:
 (1)  any fee required for the auctioneer education and
 recovery fund authorized under Section 1802.153;
 (2)  the required application [license] fee; and
 (3)  either:
 (A)  the permit number of a sales tax permit
 issued to the applicant by the comptroller under Subchapter F,
 Chapter 151, Tax Code; or
 (B)  proof of exemption from the tax permit
 requirement under Chapter 151, Tax Code.
 SECTION 8.  Section 1802.055, Occupations Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1802.055.  APPLICATION FOR EXAMINATION. [(a)] An
 individual who establishes that the individual is eligible for an
 auctioneer's license may apply to the executive director to take
 the license examination. The application must be accompanied by
 the application [examination] fee.
 [(b)     On receipt of an examination application and fee, the
 executive director shall furnish the applicant with:
 [(1)     study materials and references on which the
 examination will be based; and
 [(2)     a schedule specifying the dates and places the
 examination will be offered.
 [(c)     The applicant may take the examination at any scheduled
 offering not later than the 90th day after the date the applicant
 receives the study materials.]
 SECTION 9.  Section 1802.059(b), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The executive director shall accept the applicant's
 auctioneer's license submitted under Subsection (a)(2) as proof of
 the applicant's professional competence and waive the examination
 or employment and training requirements of Section 1802.052 if the
 state or political subdivision that issued the nonresident a
 license extends similar recognition and courtesies to this state.
 SECTION 10.  The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 1802,
 Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER C. AUCTIONEER [EDUCATION] ADVISORY BOARD
 SECTION 11.  The heading to Section 1802.101, Occupations
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 1802.101.  AUCTIONEER [EDUCATION] ADVISORY BOARD.
 SECTION 12.  Section 1802.106, Occupations Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1802.106.  COMPENSATION. A member appointed under
 Section 1802.102(a)(1) may not receive[:
 [(1)]  compensation for serving on the advisory board[;
 or
 [(2)  reimbursement for expenses].
 SECTION 13.  Section 1802.107, Occupations Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1802.107.  MEETINGS. [(a) The advisory board shall
 meet at least quarterly each calendar year.
 [(b)]  The advisory board shall [may] meet [at other times]
 at the call of the presiding officer of the commission or the
 executive director.
 SECTION 14.  Sections 1802.001(12) and 1802.051(b),
 Occupations Code, are repealed.
 SECTION 15.  Not later than March 1, 2016, the Texas
 Commission of Licensing and Regulation shall adopt rules necessary
 to implement the changes in law made by this Act.
 SECTION 16.  (a)  Notwithstanding Chapter 1802, Occupations
 Code, as amended by this Act, a person is not required to hold a
 license issued under that chapter to act as an associate auctioneer
 until March 1, 2016.
 (b)  An individual who was licensed by the Texas Department
 of Licensing and Regulation as an associate auctioneer on or before
 June 14, 2013, may apply the individual's work experience
 participating in auctions as an associate auctioneer on or before
 June 14, 2013, toward the individual's eligibility for an
 auctioneer's license under Chapter 1802, Occupations Code.
 SECTION 17.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.