Texas 2015 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2740 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/09/2015

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                    84R11910 KSD-D
 By: Capriglione H.B. No. 2740


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the automatic admission of students to general academic
 teaching institutions.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 51.803(a), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  Subject to Subsection (a-1), each general academic
 teaching institution shall admit an applicant for admission to the
 institution as an undergraduate student if the applicant graduated
 with a grade point average in the top eight [10] percent of the
 student's high school graduating class in one of the two school
 years preceding the academic year for which the applicant is
 applying for admission and:
 (1)  the applicant graduated from a public or private
 high school in this state accredited by a generally recognized
 accrediting organization or from a high school operated by the
 United States Department of Defense;
 (2)  the applicant:
 (A)  successfully completed:
 (i)  at a public high school, the curriculum
 requirements established under Section 28.025 for the
 distinguished level of achievement under the foundation high school
 program; or
 (ii)  at a high school to which Section
 28.025 does not apply, a curriculum that is equivalent in content
 and rigor to the distinguished level of achievement under the
 foundation high school program; or
 (B)  satisfied ACT's College Readiness Benchmarks
 on the ACT assessment applicable to the applicant or earned on the
 SAT assessment a score of at least 1,500 out of 2,400 or the
 equivalent; and
 (3)  if the applicant graduated from a high school
 operated by the United States Department of Defense, the applicant
 is a Texas resident under Section 54.052 or is entitled to pay
 tuition fees at the rate provided for Texas residents under Section
 54.241(d) for the term or semester to which admitted.
 SECTION 2.  Section 28.02121(a), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The agency, in consultation with the Texas Workforce
 Commission and the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, shall
 prepare and make available to each school district in English and
 Spanish information that explains the advantages of the
 distinguished level of achievement described by Section
 28.025(b-15) and each endorsement described by Section
 28.025(c-1). The information must contain an explanation:
 (1)  concerning the benefits of choosing a high school
 personal graduation plan that includes the distinguished level of
 achievement under the foundation high school program and includes
 one or more endorsements to enable the student to achieve a class
 rank that qualifies the student for automatic admission under
 Section 51.803(a) [in the top 10 percent for students at the
 campus]; and
 (2)  that encourages parents, to the greatest extent
 practicable, to have the student choose a high school personal
 graduation plan described by Subdivision (1).
 SECTION 3.  Section 28.026(a), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  The board of trustees of a school district and the
 governing body of each open-enrollment charter school that provides
 a high school shall require each high school in the district or
 provided by the charter school, as applicable, to post appropriate
 signs in each school counselor's office, in each principal's
 office, and in each administrative building indicating the
 substance of Section 51.803 regarding automatic college admission
 and stating the curriculum requirements for financial aid
 authorized under Title 3. To assist in the dissemination of that
 information, the district or charter school shall:
 (1)  require that each school counselor and class
 advisor at a high school be provided a detailed explanation of the
 substance of Section 51.803 and the curriculum requirements for
 financial aid authorized under Title 3;
 (2)  provide each district or school student, at the
 time the student first registers for one or more classes required
 for high school graduation, with a written notification, including
 a detailed explanation in plain language, of the substance of
 Section 51.803, the curriculum requirements for financial aid
 authorized under Title 3, and the benefits of completing the
 requirements for that automatic admission and financial aid;
 (3)  require that each school counselor and senior
 class advisor at a high school explain to eligible students the
 substance of Section 51.803; and
 (4)  not later than the 14th day after the last day of
 classes for the fall semester or an equivalent date in the case of a
 school operated on a year-round system under Section 25.084,
 provide each senior student eligible under Section 51.803 and each
 student enrolled in the junior year of high school who has a grade
 point average that would qualify the student for automatic
 admission under Section 51.803(a) [in the top 10 percent of the
 student's high school class], and the student's parent or guardian,
 with a written notification of the student's eligibility with a
 detailed explanation in plain language of the substance of Section
 51.803.
 SECTION 4.  The heading to Subchapter R, Chapter 56,
 Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER R. SCHOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS GRADUATING IN TOP EIGHT
 [10] PERCENT OF HIGH SCHOOL CLASS
 SECTION 5.  Section 56.481, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 56.481.  PURPOSE. The purpose of this program is to
 encourage attendance at public institutions of higher education in
 this state by outstanding high school students in the top eight [10]
 percent of their graduating class.
 SECTION 6.  Section 56.484, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 56.484.  INITIAL ELIGIBILITY FOR SCHOLARSHIP. To be
 eligible for a scholarship under this subchapter, a student must:
 (1)  have graduated from a public or accredited private
 high school in this state while ranked:
 (A)  in the top 10 percent of the student's
 graduating class, if the student graduated in a school year before
 the 2015-2016 school year, subject to Section 56.487(b); or
 (B)  in the top eight percent of the student's
 graduating class, if the student graduated in the 2015-2016 school
 year or a subsequent school year, subject to Section 56.487(b);
 (2)  have completed the recommended or advanced high
 school curriculum established under Section 28.025 or its
 equivalent;
 (3)  have applied for admission as a first-time
 freshman student for an [the 2010-2011] academic year [or a
 subsequent academic year] to an institution of higher education
 that has elected to offer admissions for that academic year to
 applicants as provided by Section 51.803(a-1);
 (4)  enroll as a first-time freshman student in an
 institution of higher education not later than the 16th month after
 the date of the student's high school graduation;
 (5)  have been awarded a TEXAS grant under Subchapter M
 for the same semester or other academic term for which the
 scholarship will be awarded;
 (6)  be a Texas resident under Section 54.052; and
 (7)  comply with any other eligibility requirements
 established by coordinating board rule.
 SECTION 7.  Section 61.0902(b), Education Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  Not later than the next November 1 following the
 completion of an academic year, each general academic teaching
 institution shall provide to the board one or more reports
 containing data related to:
 (1)  the qualifications of the entering freshman class
 for the academic year covered by the report, including:
 (A)  the average Texas Academic Skills Program
 Test scores of the class;
 (B)  the average scores of the class on each
 generally recognized test or assessment used in college and
 university undergraduate admissions, including the Scholastic
 Assessment Test and the American College Test;
 (C)  the range of scores of the class from the 25th
 to the 75th percentile on each generally recognized test or
 assessment used in college and university undergraduate
 admissions, including the Scholastic Assessment Test and the
 American College Test;
 (D)  the overall grade point average of the class
 for the academic year covered by the report;
 (E)  the number of students in the class who
 graduated from [in the top 10 percent of the student's] high school
 with a grade point average that would qualify the student for
 automatic admission under Section 51.803(a) [graduating class];
 and
 (F)  enrollment percentages by ethnicity; and
 (2)  student performance and institution efficiency,
 including:
 (A)  the retention rate of full-time students
 after the completion of one academic year at the institution;
 (B)  the percentage of full-time degree-seeking
 undergraduate students who earn a baccalaureate degree before the
 sixth anniversary of the date of the student's first enrollment at
 the institution;
 (C)  the percentage of lower-division semester
 credit hours taught by tenured or tenure-track faculty;
 (D)  the percentage of undergraduate classes with
 fewer than 20 students;
 (E)  the percentage of undergraduate classes with
 more than 50 students;
 (F)  the student-to-faculty ratio for
 undergraduate students;
 (G)  the percentage of students receiving
 financial aid;
 (H)  the average cost of tuition and fees for an
 undergraduate student enrolled for 12 semester credit hours;
 (I)  the average cost of on-campus room and board
 for an academic year, excluding summer sessions;
 (J)  the number of disciplines in which master's
 degrees are offered;
 (K)  the number of disciplines in which doctoral
 degrees are offered;
 (L)  a description of any departments, schools, or
 certificate or degree programs of the institution that have a
 statewide or national reputation for excellence; and
 (M)  statistics regarding job placement rates for
 students awarded certificates or degrees by the institution.
 SECTION 8.  (a)  The change in law made by this Act to Section
 51.803(a), Education Code, applies beginning with admission to a
 general academic teaching institution for the 2016-2017 academic
 year, except as provided by Subsection (b) of this section.
 Admissions to a general academic teaching institution for an
 academic period before that academic year are governed by the law in
 effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the
 former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 (b)  For purposes of admissions to a general academic
 teaching institution for the 2016-2017 academic year, Section
 51.803(a), as that section existed on January 1, 2015, applies to an
 applicant for admission who graduated from high school in the
 2014-2015 school year.
 SECTION 9.  The changes in law made by this Act to Sections
 28.02121(a) and 28.026(a), Education Code, apply beginning with the
 2015-2016 school year.
 SECTION 10.  (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of
 this section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015.
 (b)  Section 7 of this Act takes effect January 1, 2016.