Texas 2015 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB279 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/12/2014

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                    84R2043 PAM-D
 By: Simmons H.B. No. 279


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to eligibility for a public education grant of certain
 students receiving special education services.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 29.202, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 29.202.  ELIGIBILITY. (a)  A student is eligible to
 receive a public education grant or to attend another public school
 in the district in which the student resides under this subchapter
 if:
 (1)  the student is assigned to attend a public school
 campus:
 (A) [(1)]  at which 50 percent or more of the
 students did not perform satisfactorily on an assessment instrument
 administered under Section 39.023(a) or (c) in any two of the
 preceding three years; or
 (B) [(2)]  that, at any time in the preceding
 three years, failed to satisfy any standard under Section
 39.054(e); or
 (2)  the student:
 (A)  is in kindergarten through grade 12 and
 eligible under Section 29.003 to participate in a school district's
 special education program; and
 (B)  is the subject of an individualized education
 program developed under Section 29.005.
 (b)  After a student who establishes eligibility under
 Subsection (a)(1) has used a public education grant to attend a
 school in a district other than the district in which the student
 resides:
 (1)  the student does not become ineligible for the
 grant if the school on which the student's initial eligibility is
 based no longer meets the criteria under Subsection (a)(1) [(a)];
 and
 (2)  the student becomes ineligible for the grant if
 the student is assigned to attend a school that does not meet the
 criteria under Subsection (a)(1) [(a)].
 (c)  A student who establishes eligibility under Subsection
 (a)(2) remains eligible until the earlier of the date the student
 graduates from high school or the student's 22nd birthday.
 SECTION 2.  Section 29.203(d), Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (d)  A school district chosen by a student's parent under
 Section 29.201 is entitled to accept or reject the application for
 the student to attend school in that district but may not use
 criteria that discriminate on the basis of a student's race,
 ethnicity, academic achievement, athletic abilities, language
 proficiency, sex, [or] socioeconomic status, or disability. A
 school district that has more acceptable applicants for attendance
 under this subchapter than available positions must give priority
 to students at risk of dropping out of school as defined by Section
 29.081 and students who are eligible under Section 29.202(a)(2),
 and must fill the available positions by lottery. However, to
 achieve continuity in education, a school district may give
 preference over at-risk students and students eligible under
 Section 29.202(a)(2) to enrolled students and to the siblings of
 enrolled students residing in the same household or other children
 residing in the same household as enrolled students for the
 convenience of parents, guardians, or custodians of those children.
 SECTION 3.  Section 29.204, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 29.204.  NOTIFICATION. (a) Not later than January 1 of
 each year the commissioner shall, based on the most recent
 information available, provide notice to each school district in
 which a campus described by Section 29.202(a)(1) [29.202] is
 located that:
 (1)  identifies each campus in the district that meets
 the description in Section 29.202(a)(1) [29.202]; and
 (2)  informs the district that the district must comply
 with Subsection (b).
 (b)  Not later than February 1 of each year, a school
 district shall notify the parent of each student in the district
 assigned to attend a campus described by Section 29.202(a)(1)
 [29.202] that the student is eligible for a public education grant.
 In accordance with commissioner rule, a school district shall
 notify the parent of each student in the district eligible under
 Section 29.202(a)(2) of the student's eligibility as soon as
 possible after the student establishes eligibility.  The notice
 must contain a clear, concise explanation of the public education
 grant program and of the manner in which the parent may obtain
 further information about the program.
 SECTION 4.  This Act applies beginning with the 2015-2016
 school year.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2015.