Texas 2015 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3341 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/02/2025

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                    84R25318 KJE-D
 By: Peña, Dutton, White of Tyler, Hughes H.B. No. 3341
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3341:
 By:  Dutton C.S.H.B. No. 3341


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a requirement that school district superintendents
 report information relating to the use of restraints against
 students and student arrests; creating a criminal offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter C, Chapter 37, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 37.0815 to read as follows:
 Sec. 37.0815.  REPORT TO AGENCY ON USES OF RESTRAINTS
 AGAINST AND ARRESTS OF STUDENTS.  (a)  In this section:
 (1)  "OC spray" means any aerosol-propelled
 debilitation device that is composed of a lachrymatory chemical
 compound that irritates the eyes to cause tears, pain, or temporary
 blindness. The term includes pepper spray, capsicum spray, OC gas,
 and oleoresin capsicum.
 (2)  "Restraint" means the use of physical force or a
 mechanical device to significantly restrict the free movement of
 all or a portion of a student's body. The term includes the use of:
 (A)  a baton or a similar club;
 (B)  OC spray; and
 (C)  a Taser.
 (3)  "Taser" means a device manufactured, sold, or
 distributed by Taser International, Incorporated, that is
 intended, designed, made, or adapted to incapacitate a person by
 inflicting an electrical charge through the emission of a
 projectile or conductive stream. The term, for purposes of this
 section, includes a similar device manufactured, sold, or
 distributed by another person.
 (b)  The superintendent of a school district shall notify a
 student's parent or guardian as soon as practicable after the
 student is subjected to a restraint or arrested on school property
 or during a school-sponsored or school-related activity. The
 notice must include information identifying:
 (1)  the nature of the incident underlying the use of
 the restraint or the arrest;
 (2)  whether the underlying incident occurred during
 regular school hours;
 (3)  whether the underlying incident occurred on school
 property or off school property;
 (4)  the type of restraint administered to the student
 or the offense for which the student was arrested, as applicable;
 and
 (5)  the name of the person who administered the
 restraint to or arrested the student and whether that person is a
 peace officer who:
 (A)  is employed or commissioned by the district;
 or
 (B)  provides, as a school resource officer, a
 regular police presence on a campus in the district under a
 memorandum of understanding between the district and a local law
 enforcement agency.
 (c)  After the last day of classes each school year and not
 later than the date specified by commissioner rule, the
 superintendent of a school district shall submit to the agency a
 report that contains information on the uses of restraints against
 and arrests of students that occurred during the preceding school
 year, organized by campus. The report must include, as applicable,
 information identifying:
 (1)  the age of the student;
 (2)  the gender of the student;
 (3)  the race or ethnicity of the student;
 (4)  whether the student is eligible for special
 education services under Section 29.003;
 (5)  whether the student is a student of limited
 English proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052;
 (6)  the nature of the incident underlying the use of
 the restraint or the arrest;
 (7)  whether the underlying incident occurred during
 regular school hours;
 (8)  whether the underlying incident occurred on school
 property or off school property while the student was attending a
 school-sponsored or school-related activity;
 (9)  the type of restraint administered to the student;
 (10)  the offense for which the student was arrested;
 and
 (11)  if known by the superintendent, any injuries
 caused to the student during the underlying incident.
 (d)  A report required under Subsection (c) may not include
 personally identifiable student information and must comply with
 the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C.
 Section 1232g).
 (e)  A school district that enters into a memorandum of
 understanding with a local law enforcement agency for the provision
 of a regular police presence on campus shall designate in the
 memorandum of understanding which entity will be responsible for
 collecting the information described by Subsection (c).
 (f)  A superintendent who knowingly fails to provide notice
 or submit a report required by this section commits an offense. An
 offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor.
 (g)  The agency shall collect the reports required under this
 section, compile the information, and make the information
 available to the public.
 SECTION 2.  Section 37.0815, Education Code, as added by
 this Act, applies beginning with the 2015-2016 school year.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2015.