Texas 2015 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4001 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/15/2015

                    84R21862 SCL-F
 By: Raymond H.B. No. 4001
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 4001:
 By:  Keough C.S.H.B. No. 4001


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the provision of habilitation and certain health care
 services by a home and community support services agency;
 authorizing a fee, providing penalties, and requiring an
 occupational license.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 142.001, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Subdivision (11-c) and amending Subdivisions (12)
 and (23) to read as follows:
 (11-c)  "Habilitation" means habilitation services, as
 defined by Section 534.001, Government Code, delivered by a
 licensed home and community support services agency.
 (12)  "Home and community support services agency"
 means a person who provides home health, hospice, habilitation, or
 personal assistance services for pay or other consideration in a
 client's residence, an independent living environment, or another
 appropriate location.
 (23)  "Place of business" means an office of a home and
 community support services agency that maintains client records or
 directs home health, hospice, habilitation, or personal assistance
 services.  The term does not include an administrative support
 site.
 SECTION 2.  Section 142.0011, Health and Safety Code, as
 amended by S.B. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session,
 2015, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 142.0011.  SCOPE, PURPOSE, AND IMPLEMENTATION.  (a)
 The purpose of this chapter is to ensure that home and community
 support services agencies in this state deliver the highest
 possible quality of care. This chapter and the rules adopted under
 this chapter establish minimum standards for acceptable quality of
 care, and a violation of a minimum standard established or adopted
 under this chapter is a violation of law. For purposes of this
 chapter, components of quality of care include:
 (1)  client independence and self-determination;
 (2)  humane treatment;
 (3)  continuity of care;
 (4)  coordination of services;
 (5)  professionalism of service providers;
 (6)  quality of life; [and]
 (7)  client satisfaction with services; and
 (8)  person-centered service delivery.
 (b)  The executive commissioner shall protect clients of
 home and community support services agencies by adopting rules
 relating to quality of care and quality of life.
 (c)  The department shall protect clients of home and
 community support services agencies by:
 (1)  regulating those agencies;
 (2)  strictly monitoring factors relating to the
 health, safety, welfare, and dignity of each client;
 (3)  imposing prompt and effective remedies for
 violations of this chapter and rules and standards adopted under
 this chapter;
 (4)  enabling agencies to provide person-centered
 services that allow clients to maintain the highest possible degree
 of independence and self-determination; and
 (5)  providing the public with helpful and
 understandable information relating to agencies in this state.
 SECTION 3.  Section 142.002(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Except as provided by Section 142.003, a person,
 including a health care facility licensed under this code, may not
 engage in the business of providing home health, hospice,
 habilitation, or personal assistance services, or represent to the
 public that the person is a provider of home health, hospice,
 habilitation, or personal assistance services for pay without a
 home and community support services agency license authorizing the
 person to perform those services issued by the department for each
 place of business from which home health, hospice, habilitation, or
 personal assistance services are directed. A certified agency must
 have a license to provide certified home health services.
 SECTION 4.  Section 142.003(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The following persons need not be licensed under this
 chapter:
 (1)  a physician, dentist, registered nurse,
 occupational therapist, or physical therapist licensed under the
 laws of this state who provides home health services to a client
 only as a part of and incidental to that person's private office
 practice;
 (2)  a registered nurse, licensed vocational nurse,
 physical therapist, occupational therapist, speech therapist,
 medical social worker, or any other health care professional as
 determined by the department who provides home health services as a
 sole practitioner;
 (3)  a registry that operates solely as a clearinghouse
 to put consumers in contact with persons who provide home health,
 hospice, habilitation, or personal assistance services and that
 does not maintain official client records, direct client services,
 or compensate the person who is providing the service;
 (4)  an individual whose permanent residence is in the
 client's residence;
 (5)  an employee of a person licensed under this
 chapter who provides home health, hospice, habilitation, or
 personal assistance services only as an employee of the license
 holder and who receives no benefit for providing the services,
 other than wages from the license holder;
 (6)  a home, nursing home, convalescent home, assisted
 living facility, special care facility, or other institution for
 individuals who are elderly or who have disabilities that provides
 home health or personal assistance services only to residents of
 the home or institution;
 (7)  a person who provides one health service through a
 contract with a person licensed under this chapter;
 (8)  a durable medical equipment supply company;
 (9)  a pharmacy or wholesale medical supply company
 that does not furnish services, other than supplies, to a person at
 the person's house;
 (10)  a hospital or other licensed health care facility
 that provides home health or personal assistance services only to
 inpatient residents of the hospital or facility;
 (11)  a person providing home health or personal
 assistance services to an injured employee under Title 5, Labor
 Code;
 (12)  a visiting nurse service that:
 (A)  is conducted by and for the adherents of a
 well-recognized church or religious denomination; and
 (B)  provides nursing services by a person exempt
 from licensing by Section 301.004, Occupations Code, because the
 person furnishes nursing care in which treatment is only by prayer
 or spiritual means;
 (13)  an individual hired and paid directly by the
 client or the client's family or legal guardian to provide home
 health or personal assistance services;
 (14)  a business, school, camp, or other organization
 that provides home health or personal assistance services,
 incidental to the organization's primary purpose, to individuals
 employed by or participating in programs offered by the business,
 school, or camp that enable the individual to participate fully in
 the business's, school's, or camp's programs;
 (15)  a person or organization providing
 sitter-companion services or chore or household services that do
 not involve personal care, health, or health-related services;
 (16)  a licensed health care facility that provides
 hospice services under a contract with a hospice;
 (17)  a person delivering residential acquired immune
 deficiency syndrome hospice care who is licensed and designated as
 a residential AIDS hospice under Chapter 248;
 (18)  the Texas Department of Criminal Justice;
 (19)  a person that provides home health, hospice,
 habilitation, or personal assistance services only to persons
 receiving benefits under:
 (A)  the home and community-based services (HCS)
 waiver program;
 (B)  the Texas home living (TxHmL) waiver program;
 [or]
 (C)  the STAR + PLUS or other Medicaid managed
 care program under the program's HCS or TxHmL certification; or
 (D)  Section 534.152, Government Code; or
 (20)  an individual who provides home health or
 personal assistance services as the employee of a consumer or an
 entity or employee of an entity acting as a consumer's fiscal agent
 under Section 531.051, Government Code.
 SECTION 5.  Sections 142.004(a) and (c), Health and Safety
 Code, are amended to conform to S.B. 219, Acts of the 84th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, and further amended to read as
 follows:
 (a)  An applicant for a license to provide home health,
 hospice, habilitation, or personal assistance services must:
 (1)  file a written application on a form prescribed by
 the department indicating the type of service the applicant wishes
 to provide;
 (2)  cooperate with any surveys required by the
 department for a license; and
 (3)  pay the license fee prescribed by this chapter.
 (c)  The executive commissioner by rule shall require that,
 at a minimum, before the department may approve a license
 application, the applicant must provide to the department:
 (1)  documentation establishing that, at a minimum, the
 applicant has sufficient financial resources to provide the
 services required by this chapter and by the department during the
 term of the license;
 (2)  a list of the management personnel for the
 proposed home and community support services agency, a description
 of personnel qualifications, and a plan for providing continuing
 training and education for the personnel during the term of the
 license;
 (3)  documentation establishing that the applicant is
 capable of meeting the minimum standards established by the
 executive commissioner relating to the quality of care;
 (4)  a plan that provides for the orderly transfer of
 care of the applicant's clients if the applicant cannot maintain or
 deliver home health, hospice, habilitation, or personal assistance
 services under the license;
 (5)  identifying information on the home and community
 support services agency owner, administrator, and chief financial
 officer to enable the department to conduct criminal background
 checks on those persons;
 (6)  identification of any controlling person with
 respect to the applicant; and
 (7)  documentation relating to any controlling person
 identified under Subdivision (6), if requested by the department
 and relevant to the controlling person's compliance with any
 applicable licensing standard required or adopted under this
 chapter.
 SECTION 6.  Sections 142.006(a) and (g), Health and Safety
 Code, are amended to conform to S.B. 219, Acts of the 84th
 Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, and further amended to read as
 follows:
 (a)  The department shall issue a home and community support
 services agency license to provide home health, hospice,
 habilitation, or personal assistance services for each place of
 business to an applicant if:
 (1)  the applicant:
 (A)  qualifies for the license to provide the type
 of service that is to be offered by the applicant;
 (B)  submits an application and license fee as
 required by this chapter; and
 (C)  complies with all applicable licensing
 standards required or adopted under this chapter; and
 (2)  any controlling person with respect to the
 applicant complies with all applicable licensing standards
 required or adopted under this chapter.
 (g)  The license must designate the types of services that
 the home and community support services agency is authorized to
 provide at or from the designated place of business. The types of
 services that may be designated include dialysis and habilitation.
 SECTION 7.  Sections 142.009(b) and (c), Health and Safety
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  A home and community support services agency shall
 provide each person who receives home health, hospice,
 habilitation, or personal assistance services with a written
 statement that contains the name, address, and telephone number of
 the department and a statement that informs the recipient that a
 complaint against a home and community support services agency may
 be directed to the department.
 (c)  The department or its authorized representative shall
 investigate each complaint received regarding the provision of home
 health, hospice, habilitation, or personal assistance services,
 including any allegation of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a
 child under the age of 18, and may, as a part of the investigation:
 (1)  conduct an unannounced survey of a place of
 business, including an inspection of medical and personnel records,
 if the department has reasonable cause to believe that the place of
 business is in violation of this chapter or a rule adopted under
 this chapter;
 (2)  conduct an interview with a recipient of home
 health, hospice, habilitation, or personal assistance services,
 which may be conducted in the recipient's home if the recipient
 consents;
 (3)  conduct an interview with a family member of a
 recipient of home health, hospice, habilitation, or personal
 assistance services who is deceased or other person who may have
 knowledge of the care received by the deceased recipient of the home
 health, hospice, habilitation, or personal assistance services; or
 (4)  interview a physician or other health care
 practitioner, including a member of the personnel of a home and
 community support services agency, who cares for a recipient of
 home health, hospice, habilitation, or personal assistance
 services.
 SECTION 8.  Sections 142.0091(a) and (b), Health and Safety
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The department shall provide specialized training to
 representatives of the department who survey home and community
 support services agencies. The training must include information
 relating to:
 (1)  the conduct of appropriate surveys that do not
 focus exclusively on medical standards under an acute care model;
 [and]
 (2)  acceptable delegation of nursing tasks; and
 (3)  the provision of person-centered services.
 (b)  In developing and updating the training required by
 Subsection (a), the department shall consult with and include
 providers of home health, hospice, habilitation, and personal
 assistance services, recipients of those services and their family
 members, and representatives of appropriate advocacy
 organizations.
 SECTION 9.  Section 142.0092(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The department shall maintain records or documents
 relating to complaints directed to the department by consumers of
 home health, hospice, habilitation, or personal assistance
 services. The department shall organize the records or documents
 according to standard, statewide categories as determined by the
 department. In determining appropriate categories, the department
 shall make distinctions based on factors useful to the public in
 assessing the quality of services provided by a home and community
 support services agency, including whether the complaint:
 (1)  was determined to be valid or invalid;
 (2)  involved significant physical harm or death to a
 patient;
 (3)  involved financial exploitation of a patient; or
 (4)  resulted in any sanction imposed against the
 agency.
 SECTION 10.  Section 142.0093(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A person licensed under this chapter may not retaliate
 against another person for filing a complaint, presenting a
 grievance, or providing in good faith information relating to home
 health, hospice, habilitation, or personal assistance services
 provided by the license holder.
 SECTION 11.  Section 142.010(a), Health and Safety Code, as
 amended by S.B. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session,
 2015, is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The executive commissioner by rule shall set license
 fees for home and community support services agencies in amounts
 that are reasonable to meet the costs of administering this
 chapter, except that the fees may not be less than $600 or more than
 $2,000 for a license to provide home health, hospice, habilitation,
 or personal assistance services.
 SECTION 12.  Sections 142.012(b) and (e), Health and Safety
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The executive commissioner by rule shall set minimum
 standards for home and community support services agencies licensed
 under this chapter that relate to:
 (1)  qualifications for professional and
 nonprofessional personnel, including volunteers;
 (2)  supervision of professional and nonprofessional
 personnel, including volunteers;
 (3)  the provision and coordination of treatment and
 services, including support and bereavement services, as
 appropriate;
 (4)  the management, ownership, and organizational
 structure, including lines of authority and delegation of
 responsibility and, as appropriate, the composition of an
 interdisciplinary team;
 (5)  clinical and business records;
 (6)  financial ability to carry out the functions as
 proposed;
 (7)  safety, fire prevention, and sanitary standards
 for residential units and inpatient units; and
 (8)  any other aspects of home health, hospice,
 habilitation, or personal assistance services as necessary to
 protect the public.
 (e)  The department shall require each person or home and
 community support services agency providing home health, hospice,
 habilitation, or personal assistance services to implement and
 enforce the applicable provisions of Chapter 102, Human Resources
 Code.
 SECTION 13.  Section 142.014(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A person who engages in the business of providing home
 health, hospice, habilitation, or personal assistance service, or
 represents to the public that the person is a provider of home
 health, hospice, habilitation, and personal assistance services
 for pay, without a license issued under this chapter authorizing
 the services that are being provided is liable for a civil penalty
 of not less than $1,000 or more than $2,500 for each day of
 violation. Penalties may be appropriated only to the department
 and to administer this chapter.
 SECTION 14.  Section 142.017(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The department may assess an administrative penalty
 against a person who violates:
 (1)  this chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter;
 or
 (2)  Section 102.001, Occupations Code, if the
 violation relates to the provision of home health, hospice,
 habilitation, or personal assistance services.
 SECTION 15.  (a)  Not later than December 1, 2015, the
 executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission
 shall adopt the rules necessary to implement the changes in law made
 by this Act.
 (b)  Notwithstanding Section 142.017, Health and Safety
 Code, as amended by this Act, a person is not required to hold a
 license under Chapter 142, Health and Safety Code, to engage in the
 business of habilitation services until January 1, 2016.
 SECTION 16.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.