Texas 2015 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB70 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/10/2014

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                    84R1867 KKA-F
 By: González H.B. No. 70


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to prevention of discrimination and harassment in public
 schools.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter D, Chapter 11, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 11.174 to read as follows:
 Sec. 11.174.  DISCRIMINATION, HARASSMENT, AND RETALIATION
 PROHIBITED. (a)  In this section:
 (1)  "Gender identity or expression" means a person's
 having, or being perceived as having, a gender-related identity,
 appearance, expression, or behavior, whether or not that identity,
 appearance, expression, or behavior is different from that commonly
 associated with the person's assigned sex at birth.
 (2)  "Sexual orientation" means the actual or perceived
 status of an individual with respect to the individual's sexuality.
 (b)  A school district or employee of a school district may
 not:
 (1)  discriminate against or harass an employee of the
 district or a student enrolled in the district on account of:
 (A)  the actual or perceived ethnicity, color,
 gender, gender identity or expression, sexual orientation,
 disability, religion, or national origin of the employee, student,
 or student's parent; or
 (B)  one or more persons with whom the employee,
 student, or student's parent associates; or
 (2)  retaliate against an employee of the district or a
 student enrolled in the district for reporting potential
 discrimination or harassment prohibited by Subdivision (1).
 (c)  This section applies to conduct that occurs:
 (1)  on school property;
 (2)  while attending a school-sponsored or
 school-related activity on or off of school property; or
 (3)  in connection with transportation of students in a
 vehicle owned or operated by a school district or owned or operated
 by another entity under contract with a school district.
 (d)  A school district shall provide periodic training to
 district employees regarding prevention of discrimination and
 harassment prohibited by this section and procedures for responding
 to reported or observed incidents of prohibited discrimination or
 harassment. The training may be provided in conjunction with any
 training provided under Section 37.083.
 (e)  In accordance with rules adopted by the commissioner,
 each school district shall report biennially to the agency
 information regarding each incident of alleged discrimination or
 harassment that occurred at each campus in the district during the
 preceding two school years. The agency shall include the
 information, disaggregated by campus, in the comprehensive
 biennial report required by Section 39.332.
 SECTION 2.  (a) Notwithstanding Section 11.174(e),
 Education Code, as added by this Act, each school district shall
 submit to the Texas Education Agency information described by that
 section for the 2015-2016 school year not later than October 1,
 2016, and the Texas Education Agency shall include the submitted
 information in the comprehensive biennial report required by
 Section 39.332, Education Code, to be submitted by the agency not
 later than December 1, 2016. As authorized by Section 11.174(e),
 Education Code, as added by this Act, the commissioner of education
 in a timely manner shall adopt any rules necessary to implement the
 deadlines specified by this subsection.
 (b)  Beginning with the comprehensive biennial report
 required by Section 39.332, Education Code, to be submitted not
 later than December 1, 2018, the Texas Education Agency shall
 include information submitted by school districts in accordance
 with Section 11.174(e), Education Code, as added by this Act, for
 the preceding two school years.
 SECTION 3.  This Act applies beginning with the 2015-2016
 school year.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2015.