Texas 2015 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR57 Introduced / Bill

Filed 12/11/2014

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                    84R1535 TJB-D
 By: Rodriguez of Travis H.J.R. No. 57


 A JOINT RESOLUTION
 proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the governing
 body of a political subdivision that adopts an exemption from ad
 valorem taxation of a percentage of the market value of an
 individual's residence homestead to set a limit on the dollar
 amount of the exemption to which an individual is entitled in a tax
 year.
 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 1-b(e), Article VIII, Texas
 Constitution, is amended to read as follows:
 (e)  The governing body of a political subdivision[, other
 than a county education district,] may exempt from ad valorem
 taxation a percentage of the market value of the residence
 homestead of a married or unmarried adult, including one living
 alone. [In the manner provided by law, the voters of a county
 education district at an election held for that purpose may exempt
 from ad valorem taxation a percentage of the market value of the
 residence homestead of a married or unmarried adult, including one
 living alone.] The percentage may not exceed twenty percent.
 However, the amount of an exemption authorized pursuant to this
 subsection may not be less than [Five Thousand Dollars (]$5,000[)]
 unless the legislature by general law prescribes other monetary
 restrictions on the amount of the exemption. A governing body that
 adopts an exemption under this subsection may provide that if the
 percentage set by the governing body produces an exemption in a tax
 year of more than a dollar amount specified by the governing body
 when applied to a particular residence homestead, the owner of the
 homestead is entitled to an exemption of the dollar amount of the
 market value specified by the governing body. An eligible adult is
 entitled to receive other applicable exemptions provided by law.
 Where ad valorem tax has previously been pledged for the payment of
 debt, the governing body of a political subdivision may continue to
 levy and collect the tax against the value of the homesteads
 exempted under this subsection until the debt is discharged if the
 cessation of the levy would impair the obligation of the contract by
 which the debt was created. The legislature by general law may
 prescribe procedures for the administration of residence homestead
 exemptions.
 SECTION 2.  The following temporary provision is added to
 the Texas Constitution:
 TEMPORARY PROVISION. (a) This temporary provision applies
 to the constitutional amendment proposed by the 84th Legislature,
 Regular Session, 2015, authorizing the governing body of a
 political subdivision that adopts an exemption from ad valorem
 taxation of a percentage of the market value of an individual's
 residence homestead to set a limit on the dollar amount of the
 exemption to which an individual is entitled in a tax year.
 (b)  The amendment to Section 1-b(e), Article VIII, of this
 constitution takes effect beginning with the tax year that begins
 January 1, 2016.
 (c)  This temporary provision expires January 1, 2017.
 SECTION 3.  This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 3, 2015.
 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
 proposition: "The constitutional amendment authorizing the
 governing body of a political subdivision that adopts an exemption
 from ad valorem taxation of a percentage of the market value of an
 individual's residence homestead to set a limit on the dollar
 amount of the exemption to which an individual is entitled in a tax
 year."