H.R. No. 577 R E S O L U T I O N WHEREAS, Citizens of Wharton County are gathering in Austin on March 3, 2015, to celebrate Wharton County Day at the State Capitol; and WHEREAS, Wharton County was founded in April of 1846, and its name commemorates two heroes of the Texas Revolution, brothers William Harris Wharton and John Austin Wharton; and WHEREAS, Wharton County is located on the Coastal Plain southwest of Houston; the county is bounded by Matagorda, Colorado, and Jackson Counties and by the San Bernard River, which forms its northeastern border and marks the county line with Fort Bend County; and WHEREAS, Wharton County has more than 41,000 residents and encompasses 1,086 square miles of land, which is divided primarily between prairie and timberland; the Colorado River traverses the county from northwest to southeast, dividing it roughly in half and flowing through Wharton and Glen Flora; and WHEREAS, Prospective landowners first came to the plains of the Colorado River in 1822, led by Stephen F. Austin under contract with the Mexican government; the Mexican Imperial Colonization Law of 1823 granted 177 acres to the heads of families for farming and 4,428 acres for raising cattle; and WHEREAS, During the time of the Republic of Texas, the area was divided into three counties, Matagorda, Jackson, and Colorado, and the area consisted of isolated plantation homes and two growing towns, Preston and Egypt; and WHEREAS, After Texas entered the United States in 1845, Wharton County was formed of parts of the three existing counties near the intersection of the mail routes from Matagorda to Columbus and from Houston to Victoria; and WHEREAS, The advent of railroads and irrigation brought increased settlement to the area, which remains a center of agricultural, educational, industrial, and medical services for a large region; and WHEREAS, Wharton County's largest cities and townships are El Campo, Wharton, East Bernard, Boling, and Louise; and WHEREAS, Wharton, the county seat, is known for its small-town way of life and its Czech, Danish, and Mexican heritage; it offers proximity to both Houston and the Gulf Coast, and outstanding festivals; it is also noted for its excellent schools and championship football teams; and WHEREAS, Residents of Wharton County can take pride in their rich history and heritage as they look forward to a promising future; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 84th Texas Legislature hereby recognize March 3, 2015, as Wharton County Day at the State Capitol and extend sincere best wishes to all participants for an informative and enjoyable day in Austin. Stephenson ______________________________ Speaker of the House I certify that H.R. No. 577 was adopted by the House on March 12, 2015, by a non-record vote. ______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House