Texas Senate Bill SB1887

Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Caption

Relating to the period for which a defendant with an intellectual disability who is found incompetent to stand trial may be civilly committed before the court holds a hearing to determine whether the defendant's release is appropriate.

Impact

This bill marks a significant shift in how the legal system handles individuals with intellectual disabilities who are facing criminal charges. By instituting a required annual hearing, the bill ensures that these individuals' cases are regularly reviewed, which may help to expedite their path towards treatment, rehabilitation or release, if deemed appropriate. This approach aims to balance the needs of the criminal justice system with the rights and needs of individuals with disabilities, promoting their dignity and potentially facilitating their reintegration into society.

Summary

SB1887 is a legislative bill aimed at amending the Code of Criminal Procedure and Health and Safety Code in relation to defendants with intellectual disabilities who are found incompetent to stand trial. The bill specifically addresses the duration for which such defendants may be civilly committed prior to a judicial review concerning their potential release. According to the bill, commitments will now have fixed periods of no longer than 12 months, with annual hearings mandated to reassess the appropriateness of the defendant's civil commitment.

Contention

Discussions around SB1887 include important considerations regarding the treatment of defendants with intellectual disabilities. Some advocates argue that the bill is a necessary reform that protects both the rights of vulnerable populations and public safety by ensuring that individuals are not held indefinitely without a proper judicial review. However, there may also be concerns regarding the adequacy of resources and support for these individuals post-release, which could be a point of contention during further legislative discussions.