Texas 2015 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB314 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/15/2015

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                    84R3444 KKA-D
 By: West S.B. No. 314


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to appointment of a nonparent as managing conservator of a
 child.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter G, Chapter 153, Family Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 153.3722 and 153.3723 to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 153.3722.  REQUIREMENTS FOR APPOINTMENT OF NONPARENT AS
 MANAGING CONSERVATOR. (a) In a suit in which the court appoints a
 nonparent as managing conservator of a child:
 (1)  the court must provide the nonparent with an
 explanation of the differences between appointment as a managing
 conservator of a child and adoption of a child, including specific
 statements informing the nonparent that:
 (A)  the nonparent's appointment conveys only the
 rights specified by the court or applicable laws instead of the
 complete rights of a parent conveyed by adoption;
 (B)  a parent may be entitled to request
 visitation with the child or appointment of the parent as managing
 conservator, notwithstanding the nonparent's appointment; and
 (C)  the nonparent's appointment will not result
 in the eligibility of the nonparent and child for postadoption
 benefits; and
 (2)  the court order appointing the nonparent as
 managing conservator must include provisions that address the
 authority of the nonparent to:
 (A)  authorize medical, dental, psychological, or
 surgical treatment and immunization of the child or any other
 treatment that requires parental consent;
 (B)  obtain and maintain health insurance
 coverage for the child and automobile insurance coverage for the
 child, if appropriate;
 (C)  enroll the child in a day-care program or
 preschool;
 (D)  authorize the child to participate in
 school-related or extracurricular or social activities, including
 athletic activities;
 (E)  authorize the child to obtain a learner's
 permit, driver's license, or state-issued identification card;
 (F)  authorize employment of the child;
 (G)  apply for and receive public benefits for or
 on behalf of the child; and
 (H)  obtain legal services for the child and
 execute contracts or other legal documents for the child.
 (b)  If a nonparent does not appear in person before the
 court, the court, before entering an order appointing the nonparent
 as managing conservator of a child, shall require evidence that the
 nonparent was informed of the rights and duties of a nonparent
 appointed as managing conservator of a child.
 Sec. 153.3723.  ELIGIBILITY OF NONPARENT MANAGING
 CONSERVATOR FOR POSTADOPTION BENEFITS. The appointment of a
 nonparent as managing conservator for a child may not be used as the
 basis for denying postadoption benefits if the nonparent
 subsequently adopts the child and meets the applicable benefits
 eligibility criteria.
 SECTION 2.  Section 153.3722, Family Code, as added by this
 Act, applies to a suit affecting the parent-child relationship that
 is pending in a trial court on or filed on or after the effective
 date of this Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.