84R3444 KKA-D By: West S.B. No. 314 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to appointment of a nonparent as managing conservator of a child. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter G, Chapter 153, Family Code, is amended by adding Sections 153.3722 and 153.3723 to read as follows: Sec. 153.3722. REQUIREMENTS FOR APPOINTMENT OF NONPARENT AS MANAGING CONSERVATOR. (a) In a suit in which the court appoints a nonparent as managing conservator of a child: (1) the court must provide the nonparent with an explanation of the differences between appointment as a managing conservator of a child and adoption of a child, including specific statements informing the nonparent that: (A) the nonparent's appointment conveys only the rights specified by the court or applicable laws instead of the complete rights of a parent conveyed by adoption; (B) a parent may be entitled to request visitation with the child or appointment of the parent as managing conservator, notwithstanding the nonparent's appointment; and (C) the nonparent's appointment will not result in the eligibility of the nonparent and child for postadoption benefits; and (2) the court order appointing the nonparent as managing conservator must include provisions that address the authority of the nonparent to: (A) authorize medical, dental, psychological, or surgical treatment and immunization of the child or any other treatment that requires parental consent; (B) obtain and maintain health insurance coverage for the child and automobile insurance coverage for the child, if appropriate; (C) enroll the child in a day-care program or preschool; (D) authorize the child to participate in school-related or extracurricular or social activities, including athletic activities; (E) authorize the child to obtain a learner's permit, driver's license, or state-issued identification card; (F) authorize employment of the child; (G) apply for and receive public benefits for or on behalf of the child; and (H) obtain legal services for the child and execute contracts or other legal documents for the child. (b) If a nonparent does not appear in person before the court, the court, before entering an order appointing the nonparent as managing conservator of a child, shall require evidence that the nonparent was informed of the rights and duties of a nonparent appointed as managing conservator of a child. Sec. 153.3723. ELIGIBILITY OF NONPARENT MANAGING CONSERVATOR FOR POSTADOPTION BENEFITS. The appointment of a nonparent as managing conservator for a child may not be used as the basis for denying postadoption benefits if the nonparent subsequently adopts the child and meets the applicable benefits eligibility criteria. SECTION 2. Section 153.3722, Family Code, as added by this Act, applies to a suit affecting the parent-child relationship that is pending in a trial court on or filed on or after the effective date of this Act. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.